Test: Introduction: Analogy - SSC MTS / SSC GD MCQ

Analogies in competitive exams primarily assess logical reasoning and cognitive abilities by requiring candidates to identify patterns and relationships. This skill is crucial for problem-solving and analytical thinking in various contexts.

Letter/Word-Based Analogy focuses on the logical relationships between pairs of letters or words, requiring candidates to identify these connections to select the correct answer.

In this analogy, 3 multiplied by 3 equals 9. Following the same logic, 4 multiplied by 4 equals 16.

A mixed analogy involves both letters/words and numbers, requiring candidates to understand the relationships and apply the same logic to find the unknowns.

Image-Based Analogies involve relationships between images or figures, requiring candidates to identify similarities and relationships visually.

Just as Newton is the SI unit of Force, Volt is the SI unit of Voltage, making the analogy correct.

Curd is made from Milk, and Bread is made from Flour, establishing a similar relationship.

The relationship is based on degrees of temperature; Chill is a lower degree than Freeze, just as Simmer is a lower degree than Boil.

A Calf is a young cow, just as a Piglet is a young pig, indicating a relationship of young to adult.

A Deck is a part of a Fleet, just as a Room is a part of a Building, establishing a clear part-to-whole relationship.

Just as Rats are associated with the transmission of Plague, Water is associated with the transmission of Cholera, establishing a cause-and-effect relationship.

In this analogy, CBA is the reverse of ABC, and similarly, XYZ is the reverse of ZYX, maintaining the analogy's structure.

The relationship shows that (4)² + 2 = 18; similarly, (6)² + 2 = 38. Thus, the missing number is 38.

To distort something causes confusion or a misrepresentation of the truth, similar to how to warn causes wariness.

A Shoe is made from Leather, and a Dress is typically made from Fabric, creating an appropriate material relationship.

Just as Force is measured in Newtons, Light is quantified in Photons, representing a direct measurement relationship.

A Tree is a component of a Forest, just as a Flower is a component of a Garden, establishing a similar part-to-whole relationship.

A Bird resides in a Nest, similar to how a Bee resides in a Hive, representing a habitat relationship.

Heat is the opposite of Cold, just as Light is the opposite of Dark, both pairs reflecting oppositional relationships.