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Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - B Com MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Company Law - Test: Dividends & Audit- 1

Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 for B Com 2024 is part of Company Law preparation. The Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the B Com exam syllabus.The Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 MCQs are made for B Com 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 below.
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Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 1

According to Palmer's Company Law, what are "divisible profits"?

Detailed Solution for Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 1
"Divisible profits" refer to the profits that the law allows the company to distribute among shareholders by way of dividends. These are the profits that can be divided and distributed to shareholders after deducting necessary expenses.
Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 2

What is the primary objective of distributing dividends in a company?

Detailed Solution for Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 2
The primary objective of distributing dividends in a company is to maximize shareholders' wealth. Dividends are the profits that are distributed among shareholders in proportion to their shareholdings. This allows shareholders to realize the financial benefits of their investment in the company, thereby increasing their wealth.
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Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 3

Which type of dividend is paid between two annual general meetings without being declared at the annual general meeting?

Detailed Solution for Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 3
An interim dividend is a dividend paid by the company's board of directors between two annual general meetings without declaring it at the annual general meeting. It is usually based on the company's performance during a specific period within the financial year.
Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 4
What must a company do before declaring any dividend in a financial year?
Detailed Solution for Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 4
Before declaring any dividend in a financial year, a company may transfer a percentage of its profits for that year to the reserves. This step ensures that a portion of the profits is retained within the company for future needs and growth.
Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 5
What conditions must be fulfilled before a company can declare a dividend out of accumulated profits?
Detailed Solution for Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 5
Before declaring a dividend out of accumulated profits, the company's dividend rate cannot exceed the average rates of the dividends declared in the three immediately preceding financial years, unless no dividends were declared in those years.
Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 6
In case a company has incurred losses up to the end of the preceding quarter, what limitation applies to declaring interim dividends?
Detailed Solution for Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 6
If a company has incurred losses during the current financial year up to the end of the quarter immediately preceding the date of declaration of interim dividend, such interim dividend cannot be declared at a rate higher than the average dividends declared by the company during the immediately preceding three financial years.
Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 7
What is the purpose of the Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 7
The Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF) is established to support activities related to investor education, awareness, and protection. The fund aims to provide resources for educating and safeguarding the interests of investors in the corporate sector.
Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 8
What is the consequence if a company fails to pay dividends within thirty days of their declaration?
Detailed Solution for Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 8
If a company fails to pay dividends or post the dividend warrant within thirty days from the date of declaration, the directors of the company who are knowingly involved in the default may be punishable with imprisonment, which may extend to two years.
Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 9
Under what circumstances can a declared dividend be revoked?
Detailed Solution for Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 9
Ordinarily, a declared dividend cannot be revoked. However, with the consent of the shareholders, a declared dividend can be revoked. This is because the declaration of dividend creates a debt to the shareholders, and any change requires their agreement.
Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 10
What type of dividends can be declared to distribute the interest or other income from investments made from the Investor Education and Protection Fund?
Detailed Solution for Test: Dividends & Audit- 1 - Question 10
The interest or other income received from investments made from the Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF) can be distributed as interim dividends. This helps in utilizing the funds generated by the IEPF to benefit shareholders through interim dividends.
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