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Test: Glaucoma - 1 - NEET PG MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Glaucoma - 1

Test: Glaucoma - 1 for NEET PG 2025 is part of NEET PG preparation. The Test: Glaucoma - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the NEET PG exam syllabus.The Test: Glaucoma - 1 MCQs are made for NEET PG 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Glaucoma - 1 below.
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Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 1

Which of the following antiglaucoma medications can cause drowsiness? Latanoprost used topically in glaucoma primarily acts by:

Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 1

The enzyme carbonic anhydrase plays a crucial role in the production of aqueous humour.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 2

Which of the following drugs is not used topically for the treatment of open angle glaucoma?

Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 2
  • Latanoprost → A prostaglandin analog, used topically to increase aqueous humor outflow.

  • Brimonidine → An α2-adrenergic agonist, used topically to decrease aqueous humor production and increase uveoscleral outflow.

  • Dorzolamide → A carbonic anhydrase inhibitor used topically to reduce aqueous humor production.

  • Acetazolamide → A carbonic anhydrase inhibitor but given orally (systemic use), not topically, for acute or refractory cases of glaucoma.

So, Acetazolamide is not used topically for open angle glaucoma.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 3

Tonography helps you to determine:

Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 3

Wilms’ tumour, also known as Nephroblastoma, is linked to Aniridia.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 4
Kusumlata presents with acute painful red eye and mild dilated vertically oval pupil. Most likely diagnosis is:
Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 4

All are complications of beta-blockers except for hypertension. Hypertension is a complication associated with alpha agonists.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 5
You have been referred a middle-aged patient to rule out open angle glaucoma. Which of the following findings will help in the diagnosis?
Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 5

Hypermature cataract can lead to complications such as phacolytic glaucoma.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 6
In a case of hypertensive uveitis, most useful drug to reduce intra-ocular pressure is:
Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 6

A neonate exhibiting signs of watering and photophobia, alongside a hazy cornea, is most likely diagnosed with congenital glaucoma.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 7
A patient having glaucoma develops blepharoconjunctivitis after instilling some antiglaucoma drug. Which of the following drug can be responsible for it?
Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 7

A flat cornea does not present a risk for angle-closure glaucoma.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 8
Treatment of choice in acute congestive glaucoma:
Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 8

The patient is asymptomatic during the prodromal phase of angle closure glaucoma.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 9
Secondary glaucoma is seen in all except:
Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 9

Dilatation of the pupil can result in the closing of the angle.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 10
Most common complication of topical steroid is:
Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 10

Beta blockers can exacerbate asthma.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 11
Iridocorneal endothelial syndrome is associated with:
Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 11

Punctal stenosis is the rarest complication associated with pilocarpine. This condition is most frequently caused by physostigmine, also known as Eserine.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 12

Painless sudden visual loss is seen in all except:

Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 12

Angle-closure glaucoma is a painful condition, not a painless one.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 13

The conversion of CO₂ and H₂O into carbonic acid during the formation of aqueous humour is catalysed by which one of the following enzymes?

Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 13

The enzyme carbonic anhydrase is responsible for the production of aqueous humour.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 14

Which of the following drugs is contraindicated in a patient with history of sulpha allergy presenting with an acute attack of angle closure glaucoma?

Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 14

Acetazolamide, a sulfonamide, is contraindicated in patients with a sulfa allergy.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 15

A 55 years old female comes to the eye casualty with history of severe eye pain, redness and diminution of vision. On examination the visual acuity is 6/60, there is circumcorneal congestion, corneal oedema and a shallow anterior chamber. Which of the following is the best drug of choice?

Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 15

The patient's history indicates they are experiencing angle-closure glaucoma.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 16

In which of the following condition, aniridia and hemihypertrophy are most likely present?

Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 16

Wilms’ tumor, also known as nephroblastoma, is associated with aniridia.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 17

All of the following conditions are contraindicated or likely to worsen in a case of primary open angle glaucoma when treated with timolol maleate 0.5% eye drops, except:

Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 17

All listed conditions are complications of beta-blockers except hypertension, which is a complication of alpha agonists.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 18

A male patient with a history of hypermature cataract presents with a 2-day history of ciliary congestion, photophobia, blurring of vision and on examination has a deep anterior chamber in the right eye. The left eye is normal. The diagnosis is:

Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 18

A hypermature cataract can lead to phacolytic glaucoma as a complication.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 19

A 30-day-old neonate was presented with a history of photophobia and excessive lacrimation. On examination, both the lacrimal duct systems are normal, but there was a large cornea and corneal haziness. The diagnosis is:

Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 19

A neonate with symptoms of watering, photophobia, and a hazy cornea is most likely diagnosed with congenital glaucoma.

Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 20

All the following anatomical changes will predispose to primary angle closure glaucoma, except:

Detailed Solution for Test: Glaucoma - 1 - Question 20

A flat cornea is not a risk factor for angle-closure glaucoma.

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