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Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Class 8 MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test Mathematics Class 8- New NCERT (Ganita Prakash) - Test: A Square and A Cube - 2

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Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 1

What will be the unit digit of the cube of a number ending with 6 ?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 1

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 2

Each prime factor appears _________ times in its cube.

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 2

True
If a3 is the cube and m is one of the prime factors of a. Then, m appears three times in a3.

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 3

What will be the unit digit of the cube of a number ending with 2 ?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 3
- To find the unit digit of a number ending in 2 when cubed, we can simply cube the unit digit 2.
- The calculation is: 2 x 2 x 2 = 8.
- Therefore, the unit digit of the cube of any number ending with 2 is 8.
- This means if you take a number like 12, 22, or 52, their cubes will all have a unit digit of 8.
Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 4

The number of digits in the cube root of a 6-digit number is _______.

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 4

As 100= 1000000 which is the smallest 3 digit number. So it’s only 2 digit number which is the cube root of a 6 digit number

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 5

The expansion of a3 is ___________.

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 5

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 6

What will be the unit digit of the cube root of a number ends with 3?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 6

for example like 343 so its cube root will be 7
because 73 will always have 3 as unit digit

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 7

The smallest natural number by which 135 must be divided to obtain a perfect cube is

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 7

 we have 135 =  3 x 3 x 3 x 5

Grouping the prime factors of 135 into triples, we are left over with 5.
∴  135 is not a perfect cube
Now, [135]divided by5 = [ 3 x 3 x 3 x 5] divided by5
or  27 = 3 x 3 x 3
i.e. 27 is a perfect cube.
Thus, the required smallest number is 5

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 8

What will be the unit digit of ∛216

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 8
We can find it by Prime Factorization method 
³√216 = 2×2×2×3×3×3 
= 2 and 3 are making triplets i.e. 2 and 3 
= 2×3 = 6 Thus, we can say that 6 i.e option 'B' is correct.
Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 9

What is the volume of a cube whose edge is 2cm ?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 9

The volume of a cube is calculated by cubing its edge length. For an edge length of 2 cm, the volume is:

  • Volume = edge length × edge length × edge length
  • Volume = 2 cm × 2 cm × 2 cm
  • Volume = 8 cubic centimetres (cm3)
Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 10

Which of the following is Hardy-Ramanujan Number ?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 10
This story is very famous among mathematicians. 1729 is sometimes called the “Hardy-Ramanujan number”.
There are two ways to say that 1729 is the sum of two cubes. 1x1x1=1; 12x12x12=1728. So 1+1728=1729 But also: 9x9x9=729; 10x10x10=1000. So 729+1000=1729 There are other numbers that can be shown to be the sum of two cubes in more than one way, but 1729 is the smallest of them.
Ramanujan did not actually discover this fact. It was known in 1657 by a Frenchmathematician Bernard Franicle de Bessy.

But it got famous after the ramanujans above conversation.

So it's famously known as Ramanujan Number.

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 11

How many zeros will be there in the cube root of 800?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 11

To find the cube root of 800, we first need to understand what a cube root is. The cube root of a number is a value that, when multiplied by itself three times, gives the original number.

Now, let's break down the number 800 into its prime factors:

  • 800 can be factored as 8 × 100.
  • Further breaking it down, 8 is 23 and 100 is 10 × 10, which is 22 × 52.
  • So, 800 = 23 × (22 × 52) = 25 × 52.

When we take the cube root, we divide the powers by 3:

  • The cube root of 25 is 21.67 (approximately).
  • The cube root of 52 is 50.67 (approximately).

After calculating the cube root, we find that 800 does not have any complete sets of three in its prime factorisation. Therefore, it does not produce a whole number.

Thus, the number of zeros in the cube root of 800 is 0.

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 12

729 is the value of  _______________.

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 12

To find the value of 729729729, we check cube powers:

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 13

The cube of an odd number is always __________.

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 13

The cube of an odd number is always an odd number because:

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 14

The smallest natural number by which 243 must be multiplied to make the product a perfect cube  is __________. 

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 14

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 15

How many zeros will be there in the cube root of 27000?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 15

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 16

Which of the following is a perfect cube ?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 16

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 17

For a number ending with 7, the unit digit of its cube is equal to:

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 17

If the unit digit is 7, the cube will have unit digit as 7×7×7 = 343

So, the unit digit will be 3.

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 18

Which of the following is not a perfect cube ?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 18

To determine which of the following numbers is not a perfect cube, we need to check whether the number can be expressed as the cube of an integer.

  • a) 1 is a perfect cube because 1=13.
  • b) 9 is not a perfect cube. The cube root of 9 is not an integer.
  • c) 8 is a perfect cube because 8 = 23.
  • d) 27 is a perfect cube because 27 = 33.

Thus, the number that is not a perfect cube is:

b) 9.

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 19

The cube root of 512 is ________.

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 19

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 20

If 8= 512, then ∛512 = _______

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 20

To find the cube root of 512, we recognise that:

  • 83 = 512

Therefore, the cube root of 512 can be expressed as:

  • 3(512) = 8
Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 21

What will be the unit digit of the cube root of a number ends with 2?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 21

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 22

The cube of 4 is _______________.

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 22

The cube of 4 is:

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 23

Which of the following is a perfect square number?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 23

The answer is 1681 because it is the only number which has it's last digit as a number which a perfect square can have . 9×9=81 the last digit is 1.

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 24

Which of the following would end with digit 1?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 24

Option B is correct because the unit digit of 161 is 1 and if unit digit of any digit ends with 1 the its square will also end with 1.

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 25

 Sum of squares of two numbers is 145. If square root of one number is 3, find the other number.

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 25

We are told that the sum of squares of two numbers is 145 and the square root of one number is 3.

Step 1: If the square root of a number is 3, then the number is 3 × 3 = 9.

Step 2: Let the other number be x. According to the question,
(square of first number) + (square of second number) = 145
9 × 9 + x × x = 145
81 + x2 = 145

Step 3: Subtract 81 from 145.
x2 = 145 – 81 = 64

Step 4: Take the square root.
x = 8

Final Answer: The other number is 8 (option b).

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 26

Which of the following is a perfect square number?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 26

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 27

What is the square root of 0.053361? 

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 27

√0.053361
= √(5.3361 × 10(-2))
= √(5.3361) × √(10(-2))
= ±2.31 × 0.1
= ±0.231

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 28

What will be the number of zeros in the square of the number 100?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 28

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 29

How many numbers lie between square of 12 and 13

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 29

122 = 12*12 = 144

132 = 13*13 = 169

Now numbers are between144 and 169 are:

145, 146, 147,.............168

Total number = 24

So total numbers lies between 144 and 169 is 24

Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 30

If 5278 is squared, then what will be at unit place?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Square and A Cube - 2 - Question 30

When squaring the number 5278, the unit digit is determined by the square of the unit digit of the original number.

Since the unit digit of 5278 is 8, squaring it gives 8 × 8 = 64.

Therefore, the unit place digit of 5278² is 4.
Therefore correct answer : Option A

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