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Test: Himalayas - SSC CGL MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Himalayas

Test: Himalayas for SSC CGL 2025 is part of SSC CGL preparation. The Test: Himalayas questions and answers have been prepared according to the SSC CGL exam syllabus.The Test: Himalayas MCQs are made for SSC CGL 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Himalayas below.
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Test: Himalayas - Question 1

Which physiographic division of India is characterized by the deposition process of the Himalayan Rivers?

Detailed Solution for Test: Himalayas - Question 1

The Northern Plains of India are characterized by the deposition process of the Himalayan Rivers.
The Northern Plains were formed by the sediments deposited by the Indus, Ganga, and Brahmaputra rivers. The uplift of the Himalayas in the Tethys Sea caused the northern part of the Indian Peninsula to subside, forming a basin that was filled with these sediments

Test: Himalayas - Question 2

What is the average height of the Greater Himalayas or Himadri?

Detailed Solution for Test: Himalayas - Question 2
The Greater Himalayas, also known as Himadri, have an average height of 6000 m. Mount Everest, the highest peak in this range, is a part of the Greater Himalayas.
Test: Himalayas - Question 3

Which physiographic division lies between the Indus and Satluj river and is characterized by high snow-covered peaks and deep valleys?

Detailed Solution for Test: Himalayas - Question 3
This division is characterized by high snow-covered peaks, deep valleys, and interlocked spurs. Major ranges include Karakoram, Ladakh, Pir Panjal, Zanskar, and Dhauladhar.
Test: Himalayas - Question 4
What is the primary difference in precipitation between the Southern and Northern slopes of the Himalayas?
Detailed Solution for Test: Himalayas - Question 4
The Southern slopes of the Himalayas receive more precipitation as they are in the rain shadow region, leading to thicker vegetation compared to the generally barren Northern slopes.
Test: Himalayas - Question 5

Which of the following glaciers is the longest outside the polar regions?

Detailed Solution for Test: Himalayas - Question 5

The longest glacier outside the polar regions is the Fedchenko Glacier, which is located in Tajikistan. Here are some key points about it:

  • It stretches approximately 77 kilometres in length.
  • Fedchenko Glacier is part of the Pamir mountain range.
  • It is known for its significant size and volume, contributing to the region's hydrology.

In comparison, other glaciers mentioned are also long but do not surpass the length of the Fedchenko Glacier.

Test: Himalayas - Question 6
Which physiographic division of India is made of clay, sand, gravel, slate, and boulders?
Detailed Solution for Test: Himalayas - Question 6
The Sub Himalayas or Shiwaliks are characterized by ranges made of clay, sand, gravel, slate, and boulders. The Doon valleys are situated in this region.
Test: Himalayas - Question 7

In which region of the Himalayas do the rivers like Teesta flow, and tea plantations are common due to good rainfall and mild winters?

Detailed Solution for Test: Himalayas - Question 7

The Teesta River flows through the Eastern Himalayas/The Assam Himalayas, which are known for their lush tea plantations. This region receives abundant rainfall and has mild winters, providing an ideal climate for tea cultivation. The Eastern Himalayas include parts of Sikkim, Assam, and Arunachal Pradesh, which are famous for their tea estates and fast-flowing rivers like the Teesta.
Therefore,Correct Answer- Option C

Test: Himalayas - Question 8

Which mountain pass lies in Uttarakhand and is part of the Lesser Himalayas?

Detailed Solution for Test: Himalayas - Question 8

The mountain pass located in Uttarakhand that is part of the Lesser Himalayas is Lipulekh. This pass connects India with Tibet and is significant for trade and cultural exchange.

  • It is situated at an altitude of approximately 5,334 metres.
  • Lipulekh is known for its scenic beauty and is surrounded by high mountain ranges.
  • The pass is part of the ancient pilgrimage route to the holy site of Kailash Mansarovar.
Test: Himalayas - Question 9
Which Himalayan region is known for the dominance of fluvial erosion and is narrower in comparison to other regions?
Detailed Solution for Test: Himalayas - Question 9
The Eastern Himalayas, also known as the Assam Himalayas, are narrower and show dominance of fluvial erosion. The region includes notable features like Patkai bum, Naga hills, and Manipur hills.
Test: Himalayas - Question 10
Which range is known as the Tibetan Himalaya and includes peaks like Mount Kailash and Nanga Parbat?
Detailed Solution for Test: Himalayas - Question 10
The Trans Himalayas, also known as the Tibetan Himalaya, include ranges like Zaskar, Ladakh, Kailas, and Karakoram. Mount Kailash and Nanga Parbat are significant peaks in this region.
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