NEET Exam  >  NEET Tests  >  Chemistry Class 12  >  R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - NEET MCQ

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - NEET MCQ


Test Description

30 Questions MCQ Test Chemistry Class 12 - R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT)

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) for NEET 2024 is part of Chemistry Class 12 preparation. The R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) questions and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus.The R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) MCQs are made for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) below.
Solutions of R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) questions in English are available as part of our Chemistry Class 12 for NEET & R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) solutions in Hindi for Chemistry Class 12 course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free. Attempt R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) | 30 questions in 45 minutes | Mock test for NEET preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study Chemistry Class 12 for NEET Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 1

How many number of atoms are there in a cube based unit cell having one atom on each corner and two atoms on each body diagonal of cube -

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 1

Total body diagonal = 4
two atoms in each body diagonal so total number of atoms = 4×2=8 and 8 atom on each corner, So its contribution will be

so total number of atoms = 8+1=9

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 2

A metal crystallizes with a face-centered cubic lattice. The edge of the unit cell is 408 pm. The diameter of the metal atom is

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 2

1 Crore+ students have signed up on EduRev. Have you? Download the App
R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 3

The number of atoms/molecules contained in one face centred cubic unit cell of a mono atomic substance is-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 3

In Fcc
Face contribution 1/2
total 6 faces so its contribution  atom and contribution by its corner will be

So total number of atom in F.C.C will be 4.

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 4

In a face centred cubic arrangement of A & B atoms whose A atoms are at the corner of the unit cell & B atoms at the face centres. One of the A atom is missing from one corner in unit cell. The simplest formula of compound is-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 4

There are 7 atoms at the corner. so contribution by 7 atoms form corner will be

B will be at face so total contribution by it will be 3.

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 5

Which is/are amorphous solids-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 5

Rubber, P lastics and glass, all are amorphous solids so

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 6

A solid has a b.c.c. structure. If the distance of closest approach between the two atoms is 1.73 Å. The edge length of the cell is-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 6

In B.C.C
4r = a √3
2r = 1.73.
2×1.73 = a √3
Q = 200×10–12 m = 200 pm

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 7

In a close packed array of N spheres, the number of tetrahedral holes are-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 7

For N spheres, the number of tetrahedral holes is  2N

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 8

In a face centred cubic cell, an atom at the face centre is shared by-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 8

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 9

A solid XY has NaCl structure. If radius of X+ is 100 pm. What is the radius of Yion-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 9

NaCl has octahredral structure


R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 10

How many atoms are there in a unit cell of Mg which forms hexagonal crystals, there being a face-centred atom in each end of the unit cell and 3 completely enclosed atoms within the unit cell-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 10

6 face centred atom contbriution

and 3 atom and 3 atoms are enclosed so total number of enclosed atom in the unit cell = 3 +3 = 6 atom

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 11

A solid is made of two elements X and Z. The atoms Z are in c.c.p. arrangement while atoms X occupy all the tetrahedral sites. What is the formula of the compound-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 11

Z is ccp so its total number 4.
X atom occupy tetrahedral void so its total number will be 8
X8Z4 = X2Z

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 12

Close packing is maximum in the crystal-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 12

Close packing is maximum in either face centrered ork in hexagonal

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 13

The vacant space in b.c.c. unit cell is-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 13

B.C.C. has the packing efficieny is 68%
so the vacant space in BCCk is 32%

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 14

AB crystallizes in a body centred cubic lattice with edge length 'a' equal to 387 pm. The distance between two oppositely charged ions in the lattice is

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 14

option B 

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 15

The unit cell cube length for LiCl (just like NaCl structure) is 5.14 Å. Assuming anion-anion contact, the ionic radius for chloride ion is-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 15

a = 5.14 A°
structure is like NaCl

r = 1.815 A°

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 16

At room temperature, sodium crystallizes in a body centred cubic lattice with a = 4.24 Å. The theoretical density of sodium (At. wt. of Na = 23) is-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 16


R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 17

The number of octahedral void(s) per atom present in a cubic close-packed structure is   

 [CBSE AIPMT 2012]

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 17

The total number of octahedral void(s) per atom present in a cubic close packed structure is 4. Besides the body centre, there is one octahedral void at the centre of each of the 12 edges. It is surrounded by six atoms, four belonging to the same unit cell (2 on the corners and 2 on face centres) and two belonging to two adjacent unit cells. Since each edge of the cube is shared between four adjacent unit cells, so is the octahedral void located on it. Only 1/4​th of each void belongs to a particular unit cell. Thus, in cubic close packed structure, octahedral void at the body-centre of the cube is 1.
12 octahedral voids located at each edge and shared between four unit cells= 
Total number of octahedral voids =4
We know that in ccp structure, each unit cell has 4 atoms. Thus, the number of octahedral voids is equal to 4/4=1.

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 18

In a face centred cubic lattice the number of nearest neighbour for a given lattice point are-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 18

In a face centred cubic lattice the number of nearest neighour for a given lattice point 12

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 19

AB crystallizes in a body centred cubic lattice with edge length 'a' equal to 387 pm. The distance between two oppositively charged ions in the lattice is   

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 19

Distance between two oppositely charge ions for BCC

= 335.15 pm

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 20

A solid AB has rock salt structure. If the edge length is 520 pm and radius of A+ is 80 pm, the radius of anion Bwould be -

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 20


putting the value we get 180 pm

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 21

A binary solid (A+ B-) has a zinc blende structure with B¯ ions constituting the lattice and A+ ions occupying 25% tetrahedral holes. The formula of solid is-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 21

Zns - Zinc blende structure
B- ions consisting the lattice so 4
A here will be 2
A2 B4 = AB2.

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 22

A certain metal crystallises in a simple cubic structure. At a certain temperature, it arranges to give a body centred structure. In this transition, the density of the metal-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 22

Simple cubic lattice → B.C.C
So the Z will increase
so density will increase

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 23

For the structure given below the site marked as S is a-

            

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 23

Centre of edge is octehedral vold so

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 24

ZnS is-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 24

Zns is ionic erystal

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 25

LiF is a/an-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 25

LiF iso an ionic crstal

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 26

A solid having no definite shape is called-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 26

A solid having no definite shape is called Amorphous

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 27

The mass of a unit cell of CsCl corresponds to-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 27

CsCl has b.c.c. structure
CS+ will be at the centre of the cente of the and 8 Cl will occupy at the corner whch contribution will be 
lhus, 1 CS+ & 1 Cl

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 28

Close packing is maximum in the crystal lattice of-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 28

Close packing is maximum in F.C.C.

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 29

The structure of MgO is similar to NaCl. The coordination number of Mg is-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 29

The correct answer is Option C.

For sodium chloride, there are 6 anions around each cation (coordination number of Na=6) because of the 1:1 stoichiometry, there must also be 6 cations around each Cl-  ion.
Similarly, Mg2+O2- also has the octahedral structure and follows NaCl type geometry. 
Therefore, the coordination number of Mg is also 6.
 

R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 30

Each unit cell of NaCl consists of 14 chlorine atoms and-

Detailed Solution for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) - Question 30

12 Na+ will find at centre of the edge and one will at centre of body so 13 Na atoms.

108 videos|286 docs|123 tests
Information about R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) Page
In this test you can find the Exam questions for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT) solved & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving Questions and answers for R.C. Mukherjee Test: The Solid State (Old NCERT), EduRev gives you an ample number of Online tests for practice

Top Courses for NEET

108 videos|286 docs|123 tests
Download as PDF

Top Courses for NEET