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Practice Test for AILET - 12 - CLAT MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test AILET (UG) Mock Test Series - Practice Test for AILET - 12

Practice Test for AILET - 12 for CLAT 2024 is part of AILET (UG) Mock Test Series preparation. The Practice Test for AILET - 12 questions and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus.The Practice Test for AILET - 12 MCQs are made for CLAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Practice Test for AILET - 12 below.
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Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 1

The Supreme Court of India upheld the decision to implement the quota for other backward classes (OBCs) in higher educational institutions. The court, however, excluded the "creamy layer'' from being a beneficiary. The reason is

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 1
The court, however, excluded the “creamy layer” from being a beneficiary. The reason is: Creamy layer is not an OBC; it is a forward caste Creamy layer is politically powerful It can compete with others on equal footing The inclusion of creamy layer would be unjust.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 2

Hegde fund is a fund

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 2
A hedge fund is an investment fund that pools capital from accredited individuals or institutional investors and invests in a variety of assets, often with complex portfolio-construction and risk-management techniques.
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Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 3

What does strong Rupee as against the dollar mean to India?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 3
A balance of payments surplus means the country exports more than it imports. Its government and residents are savers. They provide enough capital to pay for all domestic production.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 4

Which online payment service provider has become the official umpire partner of the Indian Premier League (IPL) for 5 years?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 4
On 12th March 2018, the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) has announced its association with Paytm as the Official Umpire Partner of the VIVO Indian Premier League for the next five years. Paytm is also the Title Sponsor of India Cricket.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 5

Which city hosted BWF Senior Badminton World Championships in 2017?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 5
Cochin Kerala, India hosted BWF Senior Badminton World Championships in 2017 Dates: 11 – 27 September 2017 Host Venue: Rajiv Gandhi Indoor Stadium
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 6

Which company has launched a digital assistance robot named ELEKTRA?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 6
Digital assistance robot-ELEKTRA has been launched by which company? Reliance Energy has launched a digital assistance robot named ELEKTRa) This system provides automated responses to customers for their queries and requests. Sep 15, 2017
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 7

Indo-U.S. nuclear deal was opposed in Parliament mainly because

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 7
The 123 Agreement signed between the United States of America and the Republic of India is known as the U.S.–India Civil Nuclear Agreement or Indo-US nuclear deal.[1] The framework for this agreement was a July 18, 2005, joint statement by then Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and then U.S. President George W. Bush, under which India agreed to separate its civil and military nuclear facilities and to place all its civil nuclear facilities under International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards and, in exchange, the United States agreed to work toward full civil nuclear cooperation with India.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 8

The CEO of Microsoft Corporation is

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 8
Satya Narayana Nadella ( born 19 August 1967) is an American business executive from India. He is the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Microsoft, succeeding Steve Ballmer in 2014.[6][7] Before becoming CEO, he was Executive Vice President of Microsoft's cloud and enterprise group, responsible for building and running the company's computing platforms, developer tools and cloud computing services.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 9

Which Bollywood personality has been honoured with the ‘Godavari Gaurav’ award?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 9
Amol Palekar, the well-known actor and director, has been honoured with the 'Godavari Gaurav' award at an event in Nasik on March 10, 2018.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 10

Which of the following state Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited on 29 August 2017?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 10
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi to visit Udaipur on 29th August, 2017. Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi will inaugurate / lay the foundation stone for National Highways projects worth nearly Rs 15000 crores in Rajasthan. The Prime Minister is scheduled to visit Udaipur on 29th of August, 2017.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 11

Name the Union Finance Minister who has announced that GST earning cross target in maiden month Rs 92, 283 crores collected in July.

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 11
India maiden GST collections hit Rs 92,283 crore in July, surpassing the target, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley said today.

The tax mobilization so far is from 64.4 percent of the 59.57 lakh taxpayers registered with the new Goods and Services Tax (GST) and the number is likely to go up after all taxes are accounted for, he said.

Of the tax collected, Jaitley said, Rs 14,894 crore have come in as Central GST, Rs 22,722 crore as State GST and Rs 47,469 crore as Integrated GST, which is levied on inter-state movement of goods and imports.

Out of the IGST collection, Rs 20,964 crore have been on account of imports, he said, adding that Rs 7,198 crore have come in from cess imposed on demerit goods.

The tax collection number would "somewhat increase" with more compliances, he added.

Extrapolating the targets in the annual Budget, the central government’s July tax revenue should be Rs 48,000 crore and that of states Rs 43,000 crore. The total combined target of the two is Rs 91,000 crore, he said. "We have exceeded the target," he said, adding that even if the compensation cess is kept away, the target will be surpassed when all tax payers file returns.

Jaitley said 38.3 lakh out of 59.57 lakh registered taxpayers have so far filed GST returns.

So far, 72.33 lakh taxpayers have migrated to the new system. Of these 58.53 lakh have completed all the formalities.

A nominal Rs 100 per day penalty is levied for late filing of Central-GST and a similar for State-GST tax.

The deadline for filing first monthly return and payment of taxes under GST - the new indirect tax regime that unifies over a dozen state and central taxes, including excise duty, service tax and VAT - ended on August 25. However, businesses that availed of transitional credit were allowed to file returns till August 28 after paying taxes on self-assessment basis by August 25.

Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 12

The phenomenon called "Equinox" is due to the

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 12
The phenomenon called "Equinox" is due to the. rotation of the Earth on its own axis.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 13

The Director-General of the World Trade Organization is

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 13
The current Director-General is Roberto Azevêdo of Brazil, since 1 September 2013. Before the creation of the WTO, the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade had a series of Directors-General. Peter Sutherland was the last DG of GATT and the first of the WTO.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 14

The purpose of Kyoto Protocol is

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 14
The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty which extends the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) that commits state parties to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, based on the scientific consensus that (part one) global warming is occurring and (part two) it is extremely likely that.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 15

What do carbon credits signify?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 15
A carbon credit is a permit or certificate allowing the holder to emit carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gases. ... The issuance of carbon credits aims to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 16

Which of the following is considered as bulwark of personal freedom?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 16
Habeas corpus ( Medieval Latin meaning literally "that you have the body")is a recourse in law through which a person can report an unlawful detention or imprisonment to a court and request that the court order the custodian of the person, usually a prison official, to bring the prisoner to court, to determine whether the detention is lawful.

The writ of habeas corpus is known as "the great and efficacious writ in all manner of illegal confinement".[Note 1] It is a summons with the force of a court order; it is addressed to the custodian (a prison official, for example) and demands that a prisoner be taken before the court, and that the custodian present proof of authority, allowing the court to determine whether the custodian has lawful authority to detain the prisoner. If the custodian is acting beyond his or her authority, then the prisoner must be released. Any prisoner, or another person acting on his or her behalf, may petition the court, or a judge, for a writ of habeas corpus. One reason for the writ to be sought by a person other than the prisoner is that the detainee might be held incommunicado. Most civil law jurisdictions provide a similar remedy for those unlawfully detained, but this is not always called habeas corpus.[3] For example, in some Spanish-speaking nations, the equivalent remedy for unlawful imprisonment is the Amparo de libertad ("protection of freedom").

Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 17

Vande Mataram is composed as a song by

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 17
Vande Mataram (IAST: Vande Mātaram) is a poem written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay in 1870s, which he included in his 1881 novel Anandamath. The poem was composed into song by Rabindranath Tagore
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 18

How many minutes for each degree of longitude does the local time of any place vary from the Greenwich time?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 18
There are 360 degrees of longitude around the earth. There are 24 time zones. Each time zone therefore spans 15 degrees. That means that the local time (or sun time) changes four minutes for each degree, or four seconds (of time) for every minute (of arc)
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 19

Article 1 in the Constitution states that India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States. The territory of India shall consist of: The territories of the states, The Union territories and Any territory that may be acquired.

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 19
Article 1 in the Constitution states that India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States. The territory of India shall consist of: The territories of the states, The Union territories and Any territory that may be acquired.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 20

Which is the highest body that approves Five Year Plans in India?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 20
The highest body which approves the Five Year Plan of our country is ol_ks

I. National Development Council

I. President

I. Planning Commission

I. Parliament

I. NULL

Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 21

Which of the following is the largest peninsula in the world?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 21
It has to be the Arabian Peninsula, It is the largest and longest, spanning at 3,237,500 square kilometers, the peninsula consists of the countries of Yemen, Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates as well as parts of southern Iraq and Jordan
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 22

Social Forestry aims at

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 22
Social forestry means the management and protection of forest and afforestation of barren and deforested lands with the purpose of helping environmental, social and rural development. Social forestry is basically for the people by the people and of the people approach.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 23

The Great Barrier Reef refers to

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 23
The Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system composed of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands stretching for over 2,300 kilometers (1,400 mi) over an area of approximately 344,400 square kilometres (133,000 sq mi). The reef is located in the Coral Sea, off the coast of Queensland, Australia.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 24

A nautical mile is equal to

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 24

Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 25

Which of the following is concerned with landforms?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 25
Geomorphology is literally the study of the form or shape of the Earth, but it deals principally with the topographical features of the Earth's surface. It is concerned with the classification, description, and origin of landforms.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 26

The country is known as the Land of Midnight Sun

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 26
Even though there are numerous nations in the Arctic Circle which experience the

midnight sun, Norway is the only one known as the land of the midnight sun. The Norwegians living in the northern parts of Norway experience the midnight sun during summer for almost two months annually.

Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 27

The monk who spread Buddhism in Tibet and Far-East

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 27

Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 28

TRIPs, forming part of the World Trade Organization is intended

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 28
The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) was an international organization created in 1947 to reduce trade barriers through multilateral negotiations. Originally, GATT functions were intended to be part of a broader International Trade Organization (ITO), whose charter was negotiated in the mid-1940s.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 29

The Managing Director of Delhi Metropolitan Railway Corporation

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 29
Mangu Singh Dr. Mangu Singh (born 15 December 1955) is Managing director of Delhi Metro Rail Corporation. He took over as Managing Director after Dr.E. Sreedharan, the former managing director, retired from service on 31 December 2011. He is an Indian Railways Service of Engineers (IRSE) officer of the 1981 batch.
Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 30

18-carat gold signifies

Detailed Solution for Practice Test for AILET - 12 - Question 30
If a jewelry item is 18 karats, this simply means that out of a total of 24 parts, 18 parts of the piece are gold, and 6 parts are made up of other metals. Expressed in percentage terms, 18 karats is equal to 75% gold content (18 divided by 24).
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