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Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - UPSC MCQ


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9 Questions MCQ Test Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests) - Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2

Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 for UPSC 2024 is part of Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests) preparation. The Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 below.
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Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 1
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What was the primary purpose of the Constitution (Sixty-first Amendment) Act, 1989?

Detailed Solution for Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 1
The Constitution (Sixty-first Amendment) Act, 1989 aimed to reduce the voting age from 21 to 18 years. This amendment was made to provide the unrepresented youth of the country an opportunity to participate in the political process by voting. This change in the voting age aimed to involve younger citizens in the democratic process and allow them to express their views and opinions through voting.
Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 2
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Which amendment extended the reservation for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and the representation of the Anglo-Indian community in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies for a further period of ten years?

Detailed Solution for Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 2
The Constitution (Sixty-third Amendment) Act, 1989 extended the reservation for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and the representation of the Anglo-Indian community in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies for a further period of ten years. This amendment recognized that the reasons for providing such reservations and representation had not ceased to exist, even though some progress had been made over the preceding forty years.
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Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 3
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What did the Constitution (Ninety-fourth Amendment) Act, 2006 do?

Detailed Solution for Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 3
The Constitution (Ninety-fourth Amendment) Act, 2006 empowered the Governor of Karnataka to develop the Hyderabad-Karnataka region. This amendment aimed to address regional disparities and promote the development of the specified region within the state of Karnataka.
Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 4
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Which amendment extended the size of the council of ministers to 15% of the legislative members?
Detailed Solution for Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 4

The Constitution (Ninety-first Amendment) Act, 2003 extended the size of the council of ministers to 15% of the legislative members. This amendment was aimed at strengthening the Anti-Defection Law and promoting political stability by limiting the size of the council of ministers.

Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 5
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Which amendment ratified the Central Legislation for the Goods and Services Tax Act?
Detailed Solution for Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 5
The Constitution (Eightieth Amendment) Act, 2000 ratified the Central Legislation for the Goods and Services Tax (GST) Act. This amendment aimed to reform the tax structure and provide for a new scheme of sharing taxes between the Union and the States.
Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 6
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Which amendment focused on providing free and compulsory education to all children between the ages of six and fourteen years?
Detailed Solution for Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 6
The Constitution (Eighty-sixth Amendment) Act, 2002 added a new Article 21A after Article 21, which focused on providing free and compulsory education to all children between the ages of six and fourteen years. This amendment aimed to ensure that education becomes accessible to all children within a specific age group.
Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 7
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Which amendment provided for the formation of a National Judicial Appointments Commission?
Detailed Solution for Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 7
The Constitution (Ninety-ninth Amendment) Act, 2015 provided for the formation of a National Judicial Appointments Commission. This amendment aimed to establish a new mechanism for the appointment and transfer of judges in the higher judiciary in India, with the involvement of both the judiciary and the executive.
Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 8
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Which amendment allowed the exchange of enclave territories with Bangladesh and conferred citizenship rights to residents of enclaves?
Detailed Solution for Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 8
  • 'Land Boundary agreement' was signed between the Prime Minister of India and Bangladesh.
  • It was signed in 1974 to exchange the enclaves and simplify the international borders.
  • The 100th Constitutional Amendment Act 2015 was enacted to give effect to the acquiring of certain territories by India and transfer of certain territories to Bangladesh.
    • It was a revised edition of the Land Boundary Agreement adopted by both countries.
  • India transferred 111 enclaves to Bangladesh and Bangladesh transferred 51 enclaves to India.
  • The deal also involved the transfer of adverse possessions and demarcation of a 6 km un-demarcated border.
  • After this, India lost around 40 square km of the area to Bangladesh.
Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 9
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Which amendment extended the reservations for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies from sixty years to seventy years?
Detailed Solution for Test: Amendments in the Constitution - 2 - Question 9
The Constitution (Ninety-fifth Amendment) Act, 2010 extended the reservations for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies from sixty years to seventy years. This amendment aimed to continue providing representation to these marginalized communities in the political sphere for an extended period of time.
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