Test: American Revolution - UPSC MCQ

The American Revolution began on April 19, 1775, with the Battles of Lexington and Concord, marking the first military engagements between the American colonists and British troops.

The Boston Tea Party, which occurred on December 16, 1773, was a protest by American colonists against British taxation without representation, leading to the enactment of the Stamp Act in 1765.

"Common Sense" was written by Thomas Paine in January 1776, and it played a significant role in inspiring the American colonists to seek independence from British rule.

The Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776, which announced the thirteen American colonies' formal separation from Great Britain.

George Washington was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army by the Second Continental Congress in June 1775, and he led the American forces throughout the Revolution.

The Battle of Saratoga, fought in October 1777, was a crucial turning point in the American Revolution, as it convinced France to openly support the American cause, leading to a military alliance.

France played a vital role in supporting the American colonies during the Revolution, providing military aid, financial assistance, and diplomatic support.

John Paul Jones, a Scottish-born naval officer, is known as the "Father of the American Navy" for his heroic actions and contributions to establishing the Continental Navy.

The Treaty of Paris, signed on September 3, 1783, officially ended the American Revolution and recognized the United States as an independent nation.

Patrick Henry, an influential statesman and orator, delivered the famous speech during the Virginia Convention in 1775, urging the colonies to take a stand for liberty and independence.