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Test: Egyptian Civilization - UPSC MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test Lucent for GK - Test: Egyptian Civilization

Test: Egyptian Civilization for UPSC 2024 is part of Lucent for GK preparation. The Test: Egyptian Civilization questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Egyptian Civilization MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Egyptian Civilization below.
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Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 1

Which river was the lifeline of Egyptian civilization?

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 1

The lifeline of Egyptian civilization was the Nile River, which provided water for agriculture and transportation.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 2

The Ancient Egyptian writing system is called:

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 2

The Ancient Egyptian writing system is called hieroglyphics, which used pictorial symbols to represent words and sounds.

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Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 3

Who was the first pharaoh of Egypt?

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 3

Narmer, also known as Menes, was the first pharaoh of Egypt and the founder of the First Dynasty.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 4

The Great Sphinx of Giza is believed to represent:

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 4

The Great Sphinx of Giza is believed to represent Pharaoh Khafre, who ruled during the Old Kingdom period.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 5

The step pyramid at Saqqara was built during the reign of:

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 5

The step pyramid at Saqqara was built during the reign of Pharaoh Djoser, who was a pharaoh of the Third Dynasty.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 6

Which pharaoh is known for promoting the worship of the sun god Aten?

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Pharaoh Akhenaten is known for promoting the worship of the sun god Aten and attempting to establish a monotheistic religion.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 7

The ancient Egyptian god of the dead is:

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Osiris was the ancient Egyptian god of the dead and the judge of the afterlife.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 8

The Rosetta Stone played a crucial role in deciphering hieroglyphics because:

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 8

The Rosetta Stone played a crucial role in deciphering hieroglyphics because it contained a bilingual inscription in Greek and Egyptian hieroglyphs, allowing scholars to understand the ancient writing system.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 9

Which female pharaoh ruled Egypt for the longest time?

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 9

Hatshepsut ruled Egypt for the longest time among the female pharaohs. She reigned for over 20 years during the New Kingdom period.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 10

The Valley of the Kings is located near which ancient city?

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 10

The Valley of the Kings is located near the ancient city of Luxor. It served as the burial site for many pharaohs of the New Kingdom.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 11

The Egyptian deity Thoth was associated with:

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 11

Thoth was associated with wisdom and writing. He was the god of knowledge, hieroglyphics, and the inventor of writing.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 12

The purpose of the Great Pyramid of Giza was to serve as:

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 12

The Great Pyramid of Giza was built as a royal tomb for Pharaoh Khufu (also known as Cheops) of the Fourth Dynasty.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 13

The Book of the Dead was:

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 13

The Book of the Dead was a collection of spells and rituals intended to guide the deceased in the afterlife. It was buried with the dead to provide assistance in the journey to the afterlife.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 14

The pharaoh Akhenaten is known for:

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 14

Akhenaten is known for establishing a monotheistic religion centered around the worship of Aten, the sun god. He moved the capital to Amarna and temporarily shifted Egypt's religious focus.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 15

The Egyptian god Horus is often depicted with the head of which animal?

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 15

Horus, the god of the sky and kingship, is often depicted with the head of a hawk or falcon.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 16

The ancient Egyptian civilization lasted for approximately:

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 16

The ancient Egyptian civilization lasted for approximately 3,000 years, from around 3100 BCE to 30 BCE.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 17

The ancient Egyptians believed in an afterlife and practiced:

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 17

The ancient Egyptians believed in an afterlife and practiced mummification to preserve the body for the journey to the next life.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 18

The female pharaoh Cleopatra was a member of which dynasty?

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 18

Cleopatra was a member of the Ptolemaic dynasty, which ruled Egypt after the death of Alexander the Great.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 19

The Battle of Kadesh, fought between the Egyptians and the Hittites, took place during the reign of:

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 19

The Battle of Kadesh took place during the reign of Ramses II, one of the most powerful and long-lived pharaohs of Egypt.

Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 20

The worship of Isis, the goddess of magic and fertility, spread to which region outside of Egypt?

Detailed Solution for Test: Egyptian Civilization - Question 20

The worship of Isis, the goddess of magic and fertility, spread to Greece and became popular in the Hellenistic period.

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