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Test: Pelton Turbine - Civil Engineering (CE) MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Fluid Mechanics for Civil Engineering - Test: Pelton Turbine

Test: Pelton Turbine for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Fluid Mechanics for Civil Engineering preparation. The Test: Pelton Turbine questions and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus.The Test: Pelton Turbine MCQs are made for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Pelton Turbine below.
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Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 1

Velocity triangles are used to analyze ____________

Detailed Solution for Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 1

By using velocity triangles we can determine discharge of flow, angle of deflection of jet and to measure relative velocity of jet with respect to speed of wheel.

Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 2

Tangential velocity of blade of Pelton wheel is proportional to ____________

Detailed Solution for Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 2

Usually velocity of blade is given by u = radius x angular velocity from which velocity is proportional to speed of wheel.

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Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 3

In which of following turbine inlet whirl velocity and inlet jet velocity are equal in magnitude?

Detailed Solution for Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 3

In Pelton turbine velocity of inlet is parallel to splitter and is parallel to x axis which doesn’t have flow velocity.

Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 4

In Pelton wheel, if outlet velocity angle of jet is “obtuseangled” then outlet whirl velocity of jet is _____________

Detailed Solution for Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 4

By constructing velocity triangle we come to know that whirl velocity of jet is equal in magnitude to that of Blade velocity – x- component of V (r2).

Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 5

In Pelton wheel, relative inlet velocity of jet with respect to velocity of vane is ______

Detailed Solution for Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 5

In Pelton turbine, inlet velocity of jet and velocity of vanes are in same direction and of different magnitude hence relative velocity is found by calculating its difference.

Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 6

In Pelton turbine the energy available at inlet of runner that is at outlet of nozzle is known as

Detailed Solution for Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 6

In Pelton turbine the energy available at inlet of runner that is at outlet of nozzle is known as runner power, the energy available in penstock is water energy.

Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 7

The value of coefficient of velocity is _____________

Detailed Solution for Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 7

Coefficient of velocity is defined as ratio of actual velocity of jet at vena contraction to theoretical velocity. Its value is approximate to 0.98.

Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 8

In which of following turbine inlet and outlet blade velocities of vanes are equal?

Detailed Solution for Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 8

In Pelton turbine each blade has same angular velocity and same linear speed unlike Francis and Kaplan turbines.

Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 9

In Pelton wheel if angle of deflection is not mentioned then we assume it as______________

Detailed Solution for Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 9

It is standard value for deflection of jet, which is found by performing several experimental operations.

Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 10

In Pelton turbine runner power is more when compared with power available at exit of nozzle.

Detailed Solution for Test: Pelton Turbine - Question 10

Runner power is less when compared with power available at exit of nozzle due to frictional losses.

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