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Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test UPSC Mains: World History - Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2

Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC Mains: World History preparation. The Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 below.
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Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 1

Which reform is needed to confront global challenges and improve the delivery of mandates in the United Nations?

Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 1
The text states that to confront global challenges and remain relevant in a fast-changing world, the United Nations needs to empower managers and staff, simplify processes, increase accountability and transparency, and improve the delivery of mandates. This indicates that management reform is necessary in order to address these issues effectively.
Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 2

What is the fundamental principle that should underpin the financial contributions of Member States to the United Nations?

Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 2
The text states that the financial contributions of Member States should have, as their fundamental underpinning, the capacity to pay principle. This means that the contributions should be based on the financial capacity of each Member State.
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Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 3

Which of the following is NOT a potential threat to peace and security that the United Nations has to face?

Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 3
The text mentions that the range of potential threats to peace and security that the United Nations has to face includes conflict between states, violence and human rights violations within states, terrorism threats, and nuclear proliferation. While poverty and disease are mentioned as threats to human security, they are not specifically listed as threats to peace and security.
Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 4
Which country has been calling for the reform of the UN Security Council along with Brazil, Germany, and Japan?
Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 4
The text states that India has been calling for the reform of the UN Security Council along with Brazil, Germany, and Japan. These four countries, known as the G-4, support each other's bids for permanent seats in the Security Council.
Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 5
What is the main power enjoyed by the five permanent members of the UN Security Council?
Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 5
The text mentions that the five permanent members of the UN Security Council enjoy the luxury of veto power. This means that when a permanent member vetoes a vote, the Council resolution cannot be adopted, regardless of international support.
Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 6
Which UN agency is dedicated to gender equality and the empowerment of women?
Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 6
The text states that UN-Women is the UN organization dedicated to gender equality and the empowerment of women. It works on various priority areas in India, including ending violence against women and girls, expanding women's leadership and participation, and enhancing women's economic empowerment.
Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 7
Which UN agency is responsible for coordinating global action against HIV/AIDS?
Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 7
The text mentions that UNAIDS is the United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS and is responsible for coordinating global action against the epidemic. It works to prevent new HIV infections, care for people living with HIV, and mitigate the impact of the disease.
Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 8
Which UN agency is dedicated to fighting hunger and improving nutrition worldwide?
Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 8
The text states that the World Food Programme (WFP) is the UN agency dedicated to fighting hunger worldwide. It delivers food assistance in emergencies and works with communities to improve nutrition and build resilience.
Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 9
Which UN agency is responsible for coordinating global efforts to combat climate change?
Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 9
The text mentions the UNFCCC as the agency responsible for coordinating global efforts to combat climate change. It provides the framework for UN members to negotiate agreements to reduce emissions and adapt to the effects of climate change.
Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 10
Which UN agency has helped to eradicate smallpox from the planet?
Detailed Solution for Test: The United Nations Organization (UNO) - 2 - Question 10
The text states that the World Health Organization (WHO) led the effort to eradicate smallpox, which was officially declared eradicated in 1980. This indicates that WHO played a crucial role in eliminating the disease globally.
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