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UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Tests  >  UPSC Mains: World History  >  Test: Decolonization & After - 1 - UPSC MCQ

Test: Decolonization & After - 1 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test UPSC Mains: World History - Test: Decolonization & After - 1

Test: Decolonization & After - 1 for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC Mains: World History preparation. The Test: Decolonization & After - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Decolonization & After - 1 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Decolonization & After - 1 below.
Solutions of Test: Decolonization & After - 1 questions in English are available as part of our UPSC Mains: World History for UPSC & Test: Decolonization & After - 1 solutions in Hindi for UPSC Mains: World History course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Test: Decolonization & After - 1 | 10 questions in 12 minutes | Mock test for UPSC preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study UPSC Mains: World History for UPSC Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Test: Decolonization & After - 1 - Question 1
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Which event marked the end of British rule in India?

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The end of British rule in India was marked by the partition of India in 1947, which led to the creation of two independent nations, India and Pakistan.
Test: Decolonization & After - 1 - Question 2
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What was the outcome of the Suez Canal crisis of 1956?

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The outcome of the Suez Canal crisis of 1956 was the withdrawal of British troops from Suez without achieving their objectives. The crisis was a political disaster for the British and French colonial powers.
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Test: Decolonization & After - 1 - Question 3
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Which African country became the last bastion of white rule on the continent after 1980?

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South Africa became the last bastion of white rule on the African continent after 1980. It was characterized by apartheid policies that enforced racial segregation and discrimination.
Test: Decolonization & After - 1 - Question 4
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What term is used to describe the policy of indirect control exerted by the United States and the Soviet Union during decolonization?
Detailed Solution for Test: Decolonization & After - 1 - Question 4
The term used to describe the policy of indirect control exerted by the United States and the Soviet Union during decolonization is "neo-colonialism." It involves maintaining influence over former colonies through economic, political, or military means.
Test: Decolonization & After - 1 - Question 5
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Which African leader pursued a policy of socialism and pan-Africanism during his rule but was eventually overthrown by the military?
Detailed Solution for Test: Decolonization & After - 1 - Question 5
Kwame Nkrumah, the leader of Ghana, pursued a policy of socialism and pan-Africanism during his rule but was eventually overthrown by the military in 1966.
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What was the main reason for Kwame Nkrumah's downfall as the leader of Ghana?
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The main reason for Kwame Nkrumah's downfall as the leader of Ghana was corruption, one-party rule, and personal dictatorship. His authoritarian approach and alleged corruption led to his removal from power.
Test: Decolonization & After - 1 - Question 7
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What was the primary export product that Ghana heavily relied upon, leading to economic vulnerability?
Detailed Solution for Test: Decolonization & After - 1 - Question 7
Ghana heavily relied on cocoa exports as its primary export product, which made the country economically vulnerable, especially when the world price of cocoa fell.
Test: Decolonization & After - 1 - Question 8
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Which African leader initiated a "house-cleaning" exercise in 1979 to remove corrupt soldiers and politicians before returning the country to democracy?
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Jerry J. Rawlings, an air-force officer, initiated a "house-cleaning" exercise in 1979 to remove corrupt soldiers and politicians in Ghana before returning the country to democracy.
Test: Decolonization & After - 1 - Question 9
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What was the primary focus of John Kufuor's policies during his presidency in Ghana?
Detailed Solution for Test: Decolonization & After - 1 - Question 9
The primary focus of John Kufuor's policies during his presidency in Ghana was diversifying the economy, modernization, and encouraging private involvement. His policies aimed to improve economic stability and development in Ghana.
Test: Decolonization & After - 1 - Question 10
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What was one of the primary reasons for the accelerated decolonization in the mid-20th century?
Detailed Solution for Test: Decolonization & After - 1 - Question 10
The primary reason for the accelerated decolonization in the mid-20th century was the impact of mass revolutionary movements in the colonial world. These movements, often involving armed struggles, played a crucial role in pressuring colonial powers to grant independence to their colonies.
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