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Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - UPSC MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test Geography for UPSC CSE - Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region

Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region for UPSC 2024 is part of Geography for UPSC CSE preparation. The Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region below.
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Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 1

State whether the following statement is True or False:

Elephants, tigers, deer, and monkeys are common in the Ganga-Brahmaputra basin.

Detailed Solution for Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 1

Yes, it's true! The Ganga-Brahmaputra basin is home to many animals like elephants, tigers, deer, and monkeys. These animals live in the wild areas near the rivers. They need these places to survive and find food. It's important to protect their homes so that they can stay safe and healthy.

Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 2

In rainforest how the work is divided among the men and women in which of the following way ?

Detailed Solution for Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 2

The different phases of agricultural work are divided among men and women according to physical aptitude, on the one hand, and rituals. 

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Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 3

The Amazon Basin is the largest river basin in _____________ .

Detailed Solution for Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 3

With a 5.5 million km2 (2.1 million sq mi) area of dense tropical forest, this is the largest rainforest in the world.

Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 4

_____ are special plants that store water in their leaves.

Detailed Solution for Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 4

Bromeliad, a special specie of plants, is found in North America and known to create aquatic habitat by storing water in their leaves.

Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 5

The staple food in the rainforest area is ___________ .

Detailed Solution for Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 5

Manioc is a shrub. It belongs to the Spurge family of plants and it grows in tropical climates. It is cultivated for its edible root.

Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 6

The number of persons that live in one square kilometer of area is known as ______.

Detailed Solution for Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 6

Population density tells us how many people live in a specific area. If there are a lot of people in a small area, the population density is high. If there are fewer people in a big area, the population density is low.

Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 7

People in the Amazon basin practice "_____" agriculture.

Detailed Solution for Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 7

Slash and burn agriculture is a way of farming where people clear land by cutting and burning trees and plants before planting crops.

Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 8
What is the main occupation of the people living in the Ganga-Brahmaputra basin?
Detailed Solution for Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 8
People living in the Ganga-Brahmaputra basin mostly work in agriculture. This means they grow crops like rice, wheat, and other vegetables to feed themselves and others. Agriculture is an essential job because it provides food for many people to eat.
Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 9

What is the primary reason why the Amazon Basin is referred to as the equatorial region?

Detailed Solution for Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 9
  • The Amazon Basin is called the equatorial region because it is situated near the equator, between 10 degrees North and 10 degrees South.
  • This means it is very close to the imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere.
  • Being close to the equator gives this region its hot and wet climate with high humidity and almost daily rainfall.
Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 10
The river Amazon flows through the _____ region.
Detailed Solution for Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 10
The river Amazon flows through the Equatorial region, which is very close to the equator between 10°N and 10°S. This region is characterized by a hot and wet climate throughout the year.
Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 11

What is the main reason for building terraces on steep slopes for farming?

Detailed Solution for Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 11

Terraces are built on steep slopes to help slow down the flow of water, so it doesn't rush off too fast. This way, the water can stay longer on each level of the terrace, giving plants more time to absorb it and grow better.

Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 12

Cash crops grown in the area of Ganga-Brahmaputra basin are _____ and ____ .

Detailed Solution for Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 12

The Ganga-Brahmaputra basin, with its fertile alluvial soils and ample water supply, is ideal for the cultivation of various crops, including sugarcane and jute, which are both significant cash crops in the region. Sugarcane is extensively grown due to the high demand for sugar and its by-products. The climate and soil in the basin are highly suitable for sugarcane cultivation, which requires substantial water and fertile soil. Jute, known as the "golden fibre," thrives in the standing water found in the Ganga-Brahmaputra delta, making this region one of the world's largest producers of jute. The area's climate does not favor coffee or tea to the extent it does for sugarcane and jute, although tea is grown in the Assam part of the Brahmaputra basin, but not as predominantly in the Ganga basin part.

Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 13

State whether the following statement is True or False:

The Ganga-Brahmaputra plain has big towns and cities like Allahabad, Kanpur, Varanasi, Lucknow, Patna, and Kolkata.

Detailed Solution for Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 13
  • This statement is True. The Ganga-Brahmaputra plain indeed has several big towns and cities like Allahabad, Kanpur, Varanasi, Lucknow, Patna, and Kolkata. These cities have a population of more than ten lakhs and are situated along the River Ganga.

  • For example, Varanasi is a famous city located along the River Ganga. It is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. The presence of these big towns and cities along the river is important for various activities like trade, transportation, and tourism.

Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 14

In which of the following area tea is grown in plantations ?

Detailed Solution for Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 14

Tea plantations require specific climatic conditions to thrive, including a warm and humid climate with frequent rainfall and well-drained, acidic soil. Assam and West Bengal, particularly the Darjeeling region in West Bengal, are well-known for their extensive tea plantations. Assam is one of the world's largest tea-producing regions, famous for its robust Assam tea, while Darjeeling tea is renowned for its unique aroma and flavor. The climatic conditions in these areas are ideal for tea cultivation, which is not as suitable in Punjab's climate or Kerala's, although Kerala does have some tea plantations in its hilly regions. Himachal Pradesh, despite its suitable climate in some areas, is more known for its fruit orchards rather than large-scale tea production on the level of Assam and West Bengal.

Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 15
Which birds are typically found in the rainforests of the Amazon?
Detailed Solution for Test: Human Environment Interactions the Tropical and The Subtropical Region - Question 15
The rainforests of the Amazon are home to a diverse range of bird species, including the colorful toucans, small and agile hummingbirds, and the exotic bird of paradise.
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