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Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Class 9 MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Social Studies (SST) Class 9 - Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2

Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 for Class 9 2024 is part of Social Studies (SST) Class 9 preparation. The Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus.The Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 MCQs are made for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 below.
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Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 1

How does democracy differ from non-democratic governments in responding to people’s needs?

Detailed Solution for Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 1
Democracy requires that rulers must attend to the needs of the people, as they are accountable to the electorate, unlike non-democratic governments where response depends on the rulers' discretion.
Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 2

What does the example of Zimbabwe illustrate about popular governments?

Detailed Solution for Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 2
The example of Zimbabwe illustrates that popular governments can be undemocratic. Despite being elected, leaders like Robert Mugabe used unfair practices, suppressed opposition, and disregarded basic rights, showing that popularity alone does not ensure democratic governance.
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Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 3

Why is democracy considered better in terms of government accountability?

Detailed Solution for Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 3
Democracy allows public discussion and correction of mistakes. Leaders must be responsive to the people, and decisions can be revised or leaders replaced, ensuring accountability.
Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 4
What condition must be fulfilled for an election to be considered democratic?
Detailed Solution for Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 4
For an election to be considered democratic, it must offer a real choice between political alternatives. This allows citizens to choose their representatives freely and ensures that those currently in power have a fair chance of losing, thus maintaining the essence of democracy.
Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 5
Which feature of democracy is violated if the ruling party in power cannot be removed through elections?
Detailed Solution for Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 5
If the ruling party in power cannot be removed through elections, the feature of free and fair electoral competition is violated. In a democracy, elections must provide a real chance for the current rulers to be replaced, ensuring that power can be transferred peacefully based on the will of the people.
Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 6
What is a fundamental principle of democracy concerning voting rights?
Detailed Solution for Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 6
A fundamental principle of democracy is that each adult citizen must have one vote and each vote must have equal value. This principle ensures political equality among all citizens, irrespective of their background, ensuring fair and equal participation in the democratic process.
Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 7

A democratic government has to respect some guarantees to the minorities.

Detailed Solution for Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 7
  • Protection of Minority Rights: In a democratic government, it is essential to respect and protect the rights of minorities to ensure that all citizens are treated fairly and have equal opportunities.

  • Equal Treatment: Guaranteeing certain rights and protections to minorities helps prevent discrimination and ensures that all individuals, regardless of their background, have a voice in the democratic process.

  • Preventing Tyranny of the Majority: By respecting minority rights, a democratic government can prevent the tyranny of the majority and ensure that the rights of all individuals are protected, even if they are in the minority.

  • Promoting Diversity: Protecting minority rights can also help promote diversity and inclusion within society, leading to a more vibrant and inclusive democratic system.
Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 8
How does democracy handle conflicts in a diverse society?
Detailed Solution for Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 8
Democracy provides a peaceful solution to conflicts by allowing different groups to coexist and resolve their differences through dialogue and compromise, ensuring no permanent winners or losers.
Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 9
Which political party was known to use unfair practices to win elections in Mexico until 2000?
Detailed Solution for Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 9
The Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) was known for using various unfair practices to maintain its hold on power in Mexico until 2000. This included forcing government employees to attend party meetings, manipulating media coverage, and moving polling booths at the last minute to disrupt voting.
Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 10

ZANU-PF is a political party that led the freedom struggle in Zimbabwe.

Detailed Solution for Test: What Is Democracy? Why Democracy?- 2 - Question 10
  • ZANU-PF, which stands for Zimbabwe African National Union - Patriotic Front, was a political party that played a significant role in leading the freedom struggle in Zimbabwe.

  • During the liberation struggle against colonial rule in Zimbabwe, ZANU-PF, along with other liberation movements, fought for independence and self-governance.

  • ZANU-PF was founded in 1963 and was instrumental in organizing and mobilizing support for the liberation struggle, which eventually led to the independence of Zimbabwe in 1980.

  • After independence, ZANU-PF became the ruling party in Zimbabwe and has been in power for several decades, shaping the country's political landscape and policies.

  • While ZANU-PF played a crucial role in the liberation struggle, it has also faced criticism for its governance, human rights abuses, and economic challenges in Zimbabwe.
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