General Tests: Mock Test - 2 - CUET Commerce MCQ

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is as shown below :

Conclusions:
I. Some flashes are streaks → Does not follow (As no streak is a line, some lines are bands and all bands are flashes. So, it is possible but not definitely true)
II. No flash is a line → Does not follow (As some lines are bands and all bands are flashes. So, no direct relation is given between flash and line thus cannot be proved therefore it is definitely false)
∴ Here, Neither conclusion I nor II follows.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option - (4)".

The correct answer is Only two
Key Points
Kathakali

• Kathakali derives its name from the words ‘Katha’ meaning story, and ‘Kali’ meaning drama.
• It is a wonderful combination of music, dance, and drama. It is closely related to Koodiyattam (Sanskrit drama tradition) and other ancient martial arts
  performances also. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
• Most of the Kathakali recitals are a grand representation of the eternal conflict between good and evil.
• It draws its themes from the stories narrated in the epics and the Puranas. It is also called the ‘ballad of the east
• The Indigenous Music of Kerala 'Sopana Sangeetham ' is used in Kathakali. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
• Music is important to rightfully convey the entire drama to the viewers.
• Different compositions of music are used during performance to give depth to the drama.
• The instruments used in the Kathakali are Chenda (a type of drum), Madhalam (a long cylindrical drum), Chengila ( gong), and Ilathalam (an instrument similar to a cymbal). Sometimes Idakka (a type of small drum) is also used. Hence, statement 3 is not correct.
• Gestures are perhaps the crown jewel of the entire dance drama.
• Kathakali is remarkable in the representation of the rasas through movements of the eye and eyebrows, through which the story is conveyed.
• Nine important facial expressions called ‘Navarasas’ are taught to convey different emotions. Extensive hand gestures are also used. Therefore, this dance form calls for strenuous training.

As per given information:
Statements :
I. Kushal is only son of Meenakshi's brother-in-law.
→ Kushal is the only son of Meenalsji's brother-in-law .Thus,kushal is nephew of Meenakshi.
Statement I is sufficient to answer.
II. Garvita is Kushal's only sister. 
→ Here, no relation between Meenakshi and Kushal is given in the statement thus we cannot conclude how is Kushal related to Meenakshi.
Thus, The statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question while the statement II alone is not sufficient.
Hence, the correct answer is "option (1)".

The correct answer is i - (a); ii - (c); iii - (b)
Key Points
The correct matches for the percentage share of stake held in regional rural banks by the Central Government, State Government, and the Sponsor Bank are:

• Central Government - (a) 50% The central government owns the majority stake in a regional rural bank.
• State Government - (c) 15% The state government holds a smaller percentage of stake compared to the central government.
• Sponsor Bank - (b) 35% The sponsor bank, which generally is a nationalized commercial bank that has sponsored the Regional Rural Bank (RRB) at the time of its establishment, holds a significant percentage of the stake.

So the correct correspondence is:
Central Government: 50%
State government: 15%
Sponsor bank: 35%
Additional Information 
The organizational structure of Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) with different stakeholders - Central Government, State Government, and Sponsor Bank, each with a different share of ownership, leads to a unique governance and operation model, ensuring the interests of different sectors of the economy are represented.

• Central Government: With a 50% stake, the central government has the majority share in RRBs. This is intended to ensure that these banks operate according to the broad economic and financial inclusion policies of the government.
• State Government: A 15% stake is held by the state government. This is important as the state government can influence the bank's policies to cater to the regional economic requirements and align operations to the local requirements.
• Sponsor Bank: The sponsor bank, usually a leading nationalized bank, holds 35% of the stake. The sponsor bank provides management support and operational guidance to the RRB. This partnership also leverages the broader banking network of the sponsor bank, facilitating services like NEFT and RTGS among others, to even remote areas of the country.

The main purpose of RRBs is to provide credit and other banking facilities to small farmers, agricultural laborers, artisans, and small entrepreneurs in rural areas. They play a crucial role in promoting financial inclusion by reaching out to the unbanked and underserved sections of society.
Their unique three-tier shareholding pattern ensures that they are sufficiently capitalized while at the same time focusing on their mandate of rural and agricultural development. Their structure allows them to enjoy the advantages of both cooperative banks and commercial banks to achieve their principal goal of financial inclusion and rural development.

The correct answer is option 2.
Key Points

•  Pulicat Lake - Pulicat Lagoon is the second largest brackish water lagoon in India.
  • The major part of the lagoon comes under the Tirupati district of Andhra Pradesh.
  • The lake is also known as the Pulicat Bird Sanctuary and attracts a number of tourists.
• Wular Lake - Also known as Wolar in Kashmiri, is the largest freshwater lake in India.
  • It is located near Bandipora town in Bandipora district of Jammu and Kashmir.
  • The lake basin was formed as a result of tectonic activity and is fed by the Jhelum River and stream madhumati.
  • Wular Lake is the 2nd largest fresh-water lake of Asia.
• Chilika Lake - It is the largest brackish water lake in Asia.
  • The salt content or salinity comes from seawater that enters the lagoon from a small inlet that runs parallel to the sea and opens up at a place known as the mouth.
  • spread over the Puri, Khurda and Ganjam districts of Odisha state on the east coast of India.
  • It is the biggest lake in India after Vembanad Lake.
• Loktak Lake - It is a freshwater lake in Northeast India.
  • The largest freshwater lake in Northeast India.
  • Is also known as the 'floating lake' for the numerous phumdis or masses of vegetation it supports.
  • The most popular tourist attractions in Manipur.

Additional Information

•  Lake
  • Lake is a surface water body that is surrounded by land.
  • Rivers will be outlets or inlets to the lakes, i.e. lakes take the water from rivers or act as a water source.
  • Lakes are found in landscapes like Hilly areas, plains, plateaus, rift zones, etc.
• Freshwater Lakes 
  • They are unsalted water which is usually found in low-lying areas these are fed from rivers, streams, and runoff from the surrounding area.
  • In India, the largest freshwater lake in Wular Lake.
• Saltwater Lakes 
  • As the name suggests saltwater lake contains a concentration of salts and other dissolved minerals significantly higher than most lakes (at least 3 grams per litre of water).

The correct answer is 1 - a, 2 - b, 3 - c.
Key Points

• The correct answer matches Kerala with Anaimalai Hills, Meghalaya with Garo Hills, and Mizoram with Lushai Hills.
• Anaimalai Hills are a range of hills in the Western Ghats of Kerala and Tamil Nadu, known for their biodiversity and scenic beauty.
• Garo Hills are a part of the Garo-Khasi range in Meghalaya, home to the Garo people and known for their forests, waterfalls, and wildlife.
• Lushai Hills are a range of hills in Mizoram, named after the Lushai people who inhabit the area, and known for their rugged terrain and rich flora and fauna.

Additional Information

• Kerala, Meghalaya, and Mizoram are all states in India, located in different regions of the country and known for their distinct cultures, languages, and natural features.

According to the given figure, students study only Maths and English but not Hindi = 32
Hence, 32 is the correct answer.

The logic follows here is:
Let us first give names to the faces of cube as A, B, C, D, E, and F.

There is a pattern in which unfolded dice occur opposite to each other.
Two opposite faces are never together or adjacent to each other.


Now,

option (1) → F, D, and B are adjacent to each other. Thus, it can be made.

option (2) → E, F, and D are adjacent to each other. Thus, it can be made.

option (3) → A and D are opposite to each other not adjacent. Thus, it cannot be made.

option (4) → A, C, and E are adjacent to each other. Thus, it can be made.
Hence, the correct answer is "option (3)".

On close observation, we find that the problem figure is embedded in option 2 as shown below:


Hence, the correct answer is "option 2".

If global temperatures rise by 1.5 to 2°C, it is projected that the glacier volume in the Hindu Kush Himalaya could decrease by 30-50% by the year 2100. This significant loss poses a severe risk to water security for the nearly two billion people who depend on these glaciers for freshwater resources. The melting of glaciers also contributes to rising sea levels and increases the frequency of hazardous events like Glacial Lake Outburst Floods (GLOFs).

The AIKEYME exercise is primarily focused on enhancing maritime security cooperation between India and various African nations. This initiative is part of a broader strategy to address maritime threats such as piracy and illegal fishing, thereby fostering collaborative defense efforts. Strengthening security ties through joint exercises like AIKEYME is crucial in promoting stability in the Indian Ocean region, which is increasingly important given the challenges posed by regional security threats. An interesting fact is that this exercise also aligns with India's strategic initiative to counterbalance the growing influence of China in Africa.

The Green and Digital Shipping Corridor (GDSC) initiative aims to promote advancements in maritime digitalization and decarbonization. This collaboration focuses on reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the shipping industry and encourages the adoption of innovative, low-emission technologies. This initiative reflects the growing importance of sustainability in global shipping practices, addressing environmental challenges while enhancing operational efficiency. An interesting fact is that countries like Singapore are leading the way in developing smart port technologies that integrate digital solutions with traditional maritime operations, thereby setting standards for future developments in the maritime sector.

The contracts formalized by the Ministry of Defence amount to approximately ₹2,500 crore. This significant investment is aimed at enhancing India's defense capabilities, particularly by acquiring the Nag Missile System and around 5,000 light vehicles. The focus on indigenous production also aligns with the government's initiative to boost domestic manufacturing in the defense sector.

The Global Conference on Air Pollution and Health 2025 primarily aimed to mobilize global support to reduce air pollution-related deaths by 50% by the year 2040. This initiative is crucial given that nearly seven million people die prematurely each year due to air pollution. Addressing air pollution is not only a public health issue but also a significant contributor to environmental degradation. An interesting fact is that improving air quality could prevent numerous health issues, such as asthma, and lead to substantial economic benefits by reducing healthcare costs associated with pollution-related diseases.

The Indian Ports Bill 2025 primarily aims to modernize the legal framework governing ports in India. This modernization includes updating regulations to comply with international standards and environmental obligations, ultimately enhancing the efficiency and capabilities of port operations. Additionally, it addresses the need for pollution control and sustainable development within the port sector. An interesting fact is that the original Indian Ports Act was established in 1908, and due to significant changes in global maritime practices and technology, this new bill reflects the contemporary needs and challenges faced by India's port infrastructure.

The dialogue partners in the ADMM-Plus Experts Working Group on Counter-Terrorism include Australia, New Zealand, South Korea, Japan, China, the USA, and Russia, in addition to the 10 ASEAN member states. This diverse representation allows for a comprehensive approach to security challenges, enhancing the effectiveness of collaborative counter-terrorism efforts in the Asia-Pacific region. Such partnerships are crucial for addressing multifaceted security issues that transcend national borders.

The primary goal of the Heat Action Plans (HAPs) is to address the risks associated with extreme heat. These plans include strategic frameworks that enable cities and states to prepare for, respond to, and recover from heat-related challenges effectively. The focus is on protecting public health and infrastructure from the adverse effects of rising temperatures and heatwaves. Interestingly, while India is focusing on these plans, it is noted that globally, over 70% of the workforce faces risks from extreme heat, leading to significant health and economic impacts.

The primary purpose of the Five Eyes Intelligence Alliance is to share intelligence among its member nations—United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand—to enhance collective security. This alliance facilitates cooperation in monitoring global threats and responding to security challenges, which has evolved from its original focus during wartime to addressing contemporary issues such as cybersecurity and counterterrorism. An interesting fact is that the alliance is one of the most comprehensive intelligence-sharing arrangements in the world, allowing members to pool resources and insights effectively.

The euro's decline to 1.0277 US dollars by January 20, 2025, was primarily influenced by the election of Donald Trump. Political events, such as changes in leadership, can significantly affect currency values due to shifts in investor confidence and anticipated economic policies. This illustrates how closely tied currency values are to political landscapes.

Pattern:

► 4 × 2 + 3 = 11,
► 11 × 2 – 3 = 19,
► 19 × 2 + 3 = 41,
► 41 × 2 – 3 = 79,
► 79 × 2 + 3 = 161.

6 occurs at: F0 ;F3 ;F4 ;H2 ;I1 ;
T occurs at: F2 ;G1 ;H4 ;I4 ;J2 ;
R occurs at: A7 ;B5 ;B8 ;C5 ;E5 ;
K occurs at: A9 ;B9 ;C7 ;E7 ;E8 ;

The word "PRONUNCIATION" has the following letters in them which can be used to form different words

P, R, O, N, U, C, I, A, T

option 1) ​PIANOR ​​→ PRONUNCIATION (can be formed)

Option 2)NUPART → PRONUNCIATION ( can be formed)

Option 3)CREATO → PRONUNCIATION ( cannot be formed as there is no E)

Option 4) CITARO → PRONUNCIATION ( can be formed)

Hence CREATO cannot be formed by using the letters of the given word.

Required words = DRAW and WARD

Let the required number of days be N.
Let men, More days (indirect proportion)
8 : 12 : : 24 : N
∴ N = (12 x 24)/8 = 36 days

Average annual productions over the given period for various flavours are:

∴ Maximum average production is for Flavour Y.

Given - 
January 1, 2018 was Monday

Concept used - 
in a normal year number of days = 365
number of odd days = (365/7) = + 1

1 January 2018 = Monday
1 January 2019 = Monday + 1 = Tuesday
∴ January 1, 2019 = Tuesday  

Veteran architect Balkrishna Doshi was conferred the prestigious Royal Gold Medal 2022, one of the world’s highest honours for architecture, awarded by the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA).
The 94-year-old architect is the only one from India. He is also the first to receive both the Royal Gold Medal and the Pritzker Architecture Prize, referred to as the Nobel Prize of architecture.

The Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare (MoA&FW), Government of India and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) have recently signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU).
As per the MoU, UNDP will provide technical support towards the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) scheme & Kisan Credit Card – Modified Interest Subvention Scheme. UNDP has been providing technical assistance for the last 4 years.

Minister for Housing and Urban Affairs Hardeep S Puri launched the BHARAT TAP initiative at the ‘Plumbex India’ exhibition.
BHARAT TAP initiative will provide low-flow, sanitary-ware at scale, and thereby reduce water consumption at source considerably. Puri also launched ‘Nirmal Jal Prayas’ initiative which will work for saving of 500 crore litres of water per year.

Under the periodic labour force survey (PLFS), a quarterly bulletin is released by the National Statistical Office (NSO), giving estimates of labour force indicators namely unemployment rate, Worker Population Ratio (WPR), Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR) etc.