General Tests: Mock Test - 8 - CUET Commerce MCQ

Section 40 is crucial as it grants the Waqf Board the authority to ascertain whether a property qualifies as Waqf property and to make binding decisions regarding such properties. This provision ensures that the Board can effectively manage and protect the assets dedicated to Islamic charitable and religious purposes. Critics of the proposed amendment fear that eliminating this section could undermine the Board's independence and effectiveness, thus impacting the management of religious assets in India. Understanding the implications of such legislative changes is essential for grasping the broader issues related to property rights and governance in the context of religious endowments.

Bhutan, Morocco, Moldova, and Timor-Leste, along with India, have improved in the UNCTAD ranking due to enhanced human capital characterized by increased education and high-skill job opportunities. These improvements are vital as they indicate a commitment to developing a workforce that can adapt to and leverage new technologies, particularly in sectors such as artificial intelligence, which are expected to drive future economic growth. Investing in education and skills training is essential for countries seeking to compete in the global economy.

A Governor has the authority to either grant assent, thereby allowing the bill to become law, withhold assent, or return the bill to the State Legislature for further review. This process ensures that the Governor can either support the legislation, request changes, or highlight concerns before it becomes law. It's important to note that the ability to withhold assent is a critical check on legislative power, allowing for careful consideration of laws affecting the state. Additionally, in certain circumstances, the Governor can reserve a bill for the President's consideration, particularly if the bill has national significance.

The concern for India regarding the Chinese presence in Sri Lanka revolves around strategic encirclement, primarily due to China's Belt and Road Initiative. This initiative involves significant infrastructure investments in Sri Lanka, which India perceives as a potential threat to its regional influence and security. The presence of Chinese investments and projects could limit India's strategic options in the Indian Ocean region, highlighting the geopolitical competition between the two nations. An interesting fact is that the Indian Ocean is increasingly viewed as a critical area for global trade, making the dynamics between regional powers like India and China particularly significant.

The shift from globalism to regionalism is primarily driven by ongoing global conflicts and institutional paralysis, which have eroded trust in multilateral governance. Events such as the Russia-Ukraine war and the Israel-Gaza crisis have exposed the limitations of existing global governance structures, particularly the UN Security Council, which often experiences deadlocks due to the rivalries among great powers. As nations face these challenges, they are increasingly turning towards regional partnerships that can offer more effective and focused cooperation, reflecting a pragmatic approach to international relations. Interestingly, this trend also highlights a growing desire for nations to enhance their sovereignty and prioritize national interests in an interconnected yet tumultuous world.

India plays a significant role in enhancing regional connectivity through initiatives aimed at improving cross-border infrastructure and trade corridors. For example, the BBIN initiative, which includes Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, and Nepal, aims to facilitate trade and economic growth among these nations. This connectivity not only boosts economic collaboration but also strengthens diplomatic ties, highlighting India's pivotal position in South Asia's economic landscape. An interesting fact is that initiatives like the Kaladan Multi-Modal Transit Transport Project also aim to improve access to India's northeastern states, showcasing the importance of infrastructure in regional integration.

One significant reason for India's high maternal mortality rate is the insufficient healthcare infrastructure, especially in rural areas. Health and Wellness Centers (HWCs) are crucial for providing quality maternal care, yet many rural areas still lack sufficient access to these facilities. This gap in healthcare access means that expectant mothers may not receive the necessary support and medical attention required during pregnancy and childbirth, leading to higher mortality rates. Improving primary healthcare is essential for addressing these disparities and achieving the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3.1 target of reducing maternal mortality. An interesting fact is that countries with robust primary healthcare systems have seen significant reductions in maternal mortality rates, demonstrating the importance of accessible healthcare services.

The revival of the WTO's Appellate Body aims to facilitate South-South trade corridors, which can help reduce overdependence on dominant trade axes like that of the US and China. By mediating tariff disputes, the WTO can support developing countries in establishing stronger trade relationships among themselves. This strategy not only aims to enhance trade resilience but also fosters economic cooperation among nations in the Global South. An interesting fact is that South-South trade has been increasing in recent years, reflecting a shift towards more diversified trading partnerships globally.

The Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR) for males in urban areas increased from 74.3% to 75.6%. This indicates a growing engagement of males in the urban labor market, which is a positive sign of economic activity and employment opportunities. An interesting fact about LFPR is that it reflects not only the number of people working but also those actively seeking work, thereby providing insights into the health of the labor market. Changes in LFPR can influence policy-making and economic planning at the governmental level.

The recent study indicates that the Olive Ridley turtles found in the Indian Ocean are among the oldest turtle populations in the world, having diverged from their Atlantic and Pacific counterparts around 300,000 to 400,000 years ago. This challenges the previous belief that Central American Olive Ridley turtles were the oldest due to the historical formation of the Isthmus of Panama. An interesting fact about Olive Ridley turtles is their unique nesting behavior known as "arribada," where thousands of females nest simultaneously on the beaches, significantly increasing the chances of survival for their offspring against predators.

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) is the leading organization for the Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty. It plays a crucial role in providing technical assistance and expertise in food security and rural development. The FAO's leadership is essential in coordinating efforts among member states and various organizations to achieve the alliance's goals of eradicating hunger and poverty.

The Dolphin Ambulance initiative is focused on providing immediate medical assistance to injured Ganges River dolphins, which are vital to the river’s ecosystem. This project not only addresses the urgent care needs of these endangered animals but also aims to raise public awareness about dolphin conservation, fostering a community that is more informed and engaged in protecting these species. An interesting fact is that the Ganges River dolphin is one of the few freshwater dolphin species in the world and is considered endangered due to habitat loss and pollution.

Alfred Schipke, as the Director of the East Asian Institute, emphasized that India and China are crucial pillars of the global economy. His statement reflects the understanding that these two countries, due to their size and economic potential, are not only influential within their own regions but also affect global economic policies and strategies significantly.

Urban development projects are not listed as one of the six priority areas for immediate action by the Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty. The focus areas include initiatives such as school meal programs, cash transfer schemes, and support for smallholder farming, all aimed at enhancing nutritional security and reducing inequalities. This strategic emphasis reflects a commitment to directly address the needs of vulnerable populations and improve their livelihoods through targeted interventions.

In all other figures, the two double sided arrows intersect each other at right angle.

Let us check all the options one by one.
From option (a),
6 - 5 + 4 = 34 (using VBODMAS rule)
⇒ 10 - 5 = 34 ⇒ 5 = 34
∴ LHS ≠ RHS
So, option (a) is incorrect
From option (b),
6 x 5 + 4 = 34 (using VBODMAS rule)
⇒ 30 + 4 = 34 ⇒ 34 = 34
⇒ LHS = RHS
So, option (b) gives us the correct answer and hence, there is no need to check remaining options.

• Ram says, "She is the daughter of the only son of my grandfather."
• "Only son of my grandfather" refers to Ram's father (since he is the only son of Ram's grandfather).
• "Daughter of Ram's father" means the woman in the photograph is Ram's sister.

Therefore, the woman in the photograph is Ram's sister, and Ram is describing his sister.

The correct answer is: a) Sister.

Indian Army conducted a first-of-its-kind Hackathon, giving yet another shot in the arm for proficiency and expertise in the use of emerging technologies, and to delineate the technological side of the armed force. The event was conducted from 01 October 2021 to 31 December 2021 under the name of “Sainya Ranakshetram”, in collaboration with the Rashtriya Raksha University, Lavad, Gujarat.

Bill Gates is optimistic that “COVID-19 can be the last pandemic.” So much so that he's dedicated his next book to it. He named his next book as “How to Prevent the Next Pandemic”

Indian Railways to set up biggest, world-class Wrestling academy at Kishanganj, Delhi. The wrestling academy will be set up at an estimated cost of Rs 30.76 crores.

Jio Platforms has picked up a 25% stake in US-based deep-tech startup company TWO Platforms for $15 million. Two Platforms is an artificial reality company that focuses on building interactive and immersive AI experiences.

Bharti Airtel Limited, also known as Airtel, has signed an agreement with Vodafone to purchase 4.7% equity interest in Indus Towers. The agreement has been signed on the condition that the amount paid shall be inducted by Vodafone as fresh equity in Vodafone Idea Ltd (VIL) and simultaneously remitted to Indus Towers to clear VIL’s outstanding dues.
The deal is expected to be in the range of Rs 3,000 crore.
About Bharti Airtel Limited (Airtel):
MD & CEO (India & South Asia)– Gopal Vittal
Headquarters– New Delhi, Delhi.

The first letter is not change remaining letters are written in reverse order.

Let the total number of pages in the book be ‘n’.
Let page number ‘x’ be repeated.

⇒ x + n(n+1) /2 = 850
So,  n(n+1)/2 ≤ 850
⇒ n² + n ≤ 1700
The greatest possible value of n = 40.
Now, for n = 40,  n(n+1)/2 = 40×41/2 = 820
So, x = 30.

Let Shalini buy at Rs.100 and sells to Rahul at Rs.140. Rahul sells to Sam at 20% loss, therefore at Rs.112. If Rahul had bought it directly, then his profit would have been (112-100) = 12%

In this series, 1 is added to the first number, 2 is added to the second number, 3 is added to the third number and so on.
101 + 1 = 102
102 + 2 = 104
104 + 3 = 107
107 + 4 = 111
Hence, option (d) is the correct answer.

Sonu is brother of Neeraj and Neeraj is father of Rocky. So, Sonu is uncle of Rocky. Now, Puja is mother of Rocky, So, Sonu is brother-in-law of Puja.

Getting both blue 5/12 * 4/11 = 5/33

This is a Geometric Progression with 3 as the common ratio.
The next term = 162 × 3 = 486
Hence, option (c) is the correct answer.