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CUET Exam  >  CUET Tests  >  CUET UG Mock Test Series 2026  >  Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - CUET MCQ

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - CUET MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test CUET UG Mock Test Series 2026 - Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 for CUET 2025 is part of CUET UG Mock Test Series 2026 preparation. The Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the CUET exam syllabus.The Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 MCQs are made for CUET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 below.
Solutions of Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 questions in English are available as part of our CUET UG Mock Test Series 2026 for CUET & Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 solutions in Hindi for CUET UG Mock Test Series 2026 course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CUET Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 | 50 questions in 60 minutes | Mock test for CUET preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study CUET UG Mock Test Series 2026 for CUET Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 1
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What was the primary goal behind the formation of the European Union?

Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 1

To promote peace and economic cooperation among European countries

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 2
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When was the European Union formally established?

Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 2

1992

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Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 3
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Which of the following is a feature of the European Union?

Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 3

The correct answer is A. A key feature of the EU, as per the passage, is the single currency (the Euro), adopted by many but not all member countries (e.g., 20 of 27 use it as of 2025), alongside a common market and shared foreign policy.

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 4
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 What is one of the main challenges faced by the European Union?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 4

Expanding its membership while maintaining unity

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 5
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Which event led to the creation of the European Union?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 5

The end of World War II

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 6
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 Why was the United Nations (UN) established in 1945?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 6

To prevent international conflicts and facilitate cooperation

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 7
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What issue does the Security Council face in its current structure?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 7

It lacks representation from contemporary geopolitical powers.

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 8
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How many member states are currently part of the United Nations?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 8

193

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 9
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What is India’s stance regarding the UN Security Council?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 9

India seeks reforms to include more developing countries in the Security Council.

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 10
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 What is one of the key functions of the UN General Assembly?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 10

To represent all member states and discuss global issues

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 11
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Which of the following is true regarding the Soviet economy?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 11

(A) is correct while (B) is incorrect because the Soviet economy was based on socialism, and the state controlled most of the economic activities, including the ownership of property.
(C) is incorrect because people had limited economic freedom in the Soviet system.
(D) is incorrect because although the state controlled the economy, it wasn't entirely centralized to the degree described in the Soviet model.

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 12
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Which of the following led to the disintegration of the Soviet Union?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 12

b) Support for independence from republics and Rise of nationalism in Soviet republics

Explanation:
One of the key political reasons for the collapse of the Soviet Union was the growing nationalist movements and demands for independence in various Soviet republics, which weakened the unity and control of the central Soviet government.

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 13
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Which statement best describes Gorbachev's policies?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 13

(A) is correct because Gorbachev introduced Perestroika and Glasnost to reform the economy and politics.
(B) is incorrect because Gorbachev's reforms allowed nationalist movements to grow, and he failed to fully oppose them.

(C) and (D) are incorrect because he sought reforms, and although he diagnosed economic stagnation, his reforms were inadequate to resolve the issue

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 14
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Which of the following describes the consequences of shock therapy in post-communist states?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 14

(B) is correct because shock therapy led to the privatization of state industries, causing many to collapse.
(D) is incorrect because wealth disparities increased as a result of the uneven application of the market reforms.
(A) and (C) are incorrect as the economy did not experience rapid growth, and social welfare systems were not prioritized.

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 15
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Which of the following best describes the European Union (EU)?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 15

(B) is correct because the EU was initially formed as an economic community and has since expanded to include political and military cooperation.
(C) is incorrect because the EU has significant political and military influence in global affairs.
(A) and (D) are incorrect as the EU is not a military alliance, and its formation was not solely for economic reasons.

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 16
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Which of the following statements is true about China's economic rise?
 (A) China's economic policies have been mainly isolationist.
 (B) China joined the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2001.
 (C) China’s rise has not impacted global trade.
 (D) China has maintained an agrarian-based economy.
 Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 16

(A) is incorrect because China opened up its economy with reforms from 1978 onward.
 (B) is correct as China joined the WTO in 2001, marking a significant step in global integration.
 (C) is incorrect as China's economic rise has had a major impact on global trade.
 (D) is incorrect as China has transitioned to a more industrial-based economy.

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 17
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Name the document which was signed between Union of India and princely states to become the part of India: 
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 17

The correct answer is Instrument of Accession
Key Points

  •  This is the correct document that was signed by the princely states to become a part of the Union of India.
  • It was a legal document that enabled a princely state to join the Indian Union, granting the central government control over the state's defense, external affairs, and communication.
  • A notable example is the Instrument of Accession signed by Maharaja Hari Singh of Jammu and Kashmir in 1947.

Additional Information
Instrument of Autonomy:

  • This option is incorrect because there was no such document named "Instrument of Autonomy" involved in the process of princely states joining the Union of India.
  • The term suggests a grant of autonomy, but the actual process involved accession or merger, not autonomy.

 Instrument of Merger:

  • This document is related but distinct from the Instrument of Accession.
  • It was signed after the Instrument of Accession and signified the complete merger of a princely state into the Indian Union, often involving the transfer of all administrative and legislative powers to the Indian government.
  • It's incorrect in the context of the initial agreement to become part of India.

Standstill Agreements:

  • These were signed by princely states with India or Pakistan to maintain the status quo regarding administrative and other arrangements until a final decision could be made about accession.
  • These agreements were a temporary measure and not the final document for joining the Indian Union, making this option incorrect for the question asked.
Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 18
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The States Reorganisation Commission was appointed in which year?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 18

The States Reorganisation Commission (SRC) was constituted by the Central Government of India in August 1953 to recommend the reorganization of state boundaries. In October 1955, after two years of study, the Commission, comprising Justice Fazal Ali, K. M. Panikkar, and H. N. Kunzru, submitted its report.

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 19
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What were the consequences of the Partition of India in 1947?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 19

There were many problems that arose immediately after the partition of India. Some of them were the relocation of such a huge population, the immigration of mass refugees from East and West Pakistan, and the challenge of providing protection to minorities due to ongoing communal violence across borders.

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 20
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The states created in 1960 were
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 20

In 1960, Bombay State was split into Maharashtra and Gujarat.

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 21
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Directions : In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:

Assertion (A): The Second Five Year Plan aimed to promote heavy industries and indigenous production to enhance national income.

Reason (R): The plan was designed to reduce imports and increase exports, which directly impacts the level of savings in the economy.
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 21
  • Assertion Evaluation: The assertion is correct; the Second Five Year Plan indeed focused on promoting heavy industries and indigenous production as key strategies for enhancing national income.
  • Reason Evaluation: The reason is also correct; the plan aimed to reduce imports and boost exports, which would ideally lead to increased savings and investment in the economy.
  • Explanation Relationship: The reason provided directly supports the assertion, as reducing imports and increasing exports are fundamental aspects of enhancing national income, thereby justifying the strategies outlined in the Second Five Year Plan.
Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 22
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Assertion (A): Political contestation in a democracy is essential for representing diverse interests and preferences of the populace.

Reason (R): Democratic systems eliminate disagreement among political actors to ensure uniformity in decision-making.
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 22
  • The Assertion is true because political contestation allows various political actors to express different views, which is fundamental in a democracy.
  • The Reason is false as democratic systems do not eliminate disagreement; rather, they embrace it as part of the political process.
Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 23
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What year was the Planning Commission in India established and it was named as NITI Aayog on ?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 23

The Planning Commission in India was set up in 1950. Its chairman is the Prime Minister of the country. The Planning Commission was renamed as NITI (National Institute for Transforming India) Aayog on 1 January 2015.

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 24
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Who was the chief planner of the First Five Year Plan?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 24

K.N. Raj was the chief planner responsible for formulating the First Five Year Plan, which focused on agricultural development.

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 25
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:

Assertion: The government suspended the Freedom of the Press and implemented press censorship during emergency.

Reason: Press used its freedom to provoke people to carry out unnecessary protests and demonstrations. Press was against the ruling government.
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 25
The final decision to impose an emergency was proposed by Indira Gandhi, agreed upon by the president of India, and thereafter ratified by the cabinet and the parliament (from July to August 1975), based on the rationale that there were imminent internal and external threats to the Indian state. Censorship on media was a part of emergency. It was not done on the basis of any allegation.
Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 26
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:

Assertion: Lohia’s dynamic and uninhibited approach to various problems distinguished him from other political leaders.

Reason: Lohia’s ideology was largely copied by the communist party of China. He had nothing original of himself.
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 26
Ram Manohar Lohia has been one of the main proponents of socialism in India. He championed the idea of ‘Democratic Socialism’ while associating his socialism with democracy. Lohia showed great originality in his enunciation of socialism.
Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 27
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Mandal Commission was set up for the issue of
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 27

The Mandal Commission in India was established in 1979 by the Janata Party government under the Prime Ministership of Morarji Desai with a mandate to "identify the socially or educationally backward classes". The commission is popularly known as the Mandal Commission, being its chairman as B.P. Mandal.

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 28
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After the death of Shastri, there was an intense competition between Indira Gandhi and
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 28

After the death of Lal Bahadur Shastri, there was an intense competition between Indira Gandhi and Morarji Desai for leadership.

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 29
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Lal Bahadur Shastri's famous slogan was
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 29

Lal Bahadur Shastri had taken over as the Prime Minister after the death of J.L.Nehru. His famous slogan was "Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan".

Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 30
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Which party dominates the political affairs of Maldives?
Detailed Solution for Political Science: CUET Mock Test - 2 - Question 30

The correct answer is A. The Maldivian Democratic Party (MDP) dominated Maldives’ political affairs, notably after winning the 2018 election, though political control has shifted over time (e.g., PPM’s 2023 victory).

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