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Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly - Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024

Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 for UPSC 2024 is part of Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly preparation. The Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 below.
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Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 1

Consider the following statements regarding the 'white category' of industries:

1. Industries categorized under the 'white category' by the Central Pollution Control Board do not require prior permission of the state pollution control boards to establish and operate under the Air Act, 1981 and Water Act, 1974.

2. The Pollution Index (PI) of the 'white category' industries ranges from 21 to 40.

3. Wind and solar power projects are examples of industries that fall under the 'white category'.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Detailed Solution for Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 1

1. Statement 1 is correct. According to the draft notifications by the Environment Ministry, industries under the 'white category' do not require prior permission (CTE and CTO) from the state pollution control boards to establish and operate under the Air Act, 1981 and Water Act, 1974.

2. Statement 2 is incorrect. The Pollution Index (PI) for industries categorized under the 'white category' includes and is up to 20, not 21 to 40. The 'green category' includes a PI range from 21 to 40.

3. Statement 3 is correct. Wind and solar power projects are indeed examples of industries that fall under the 'white category', which are considered practically nonpolluting or least polluting.

Hence, the correct answer is Option C.

Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 2

What is the primary objective of NASA's Perseverance rover as part of the Mars 2020 Mission?

Detailed Solution for Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 2

The main objective of NASA's Perseverance rover as part of the Mars 2020 Mission is to collect samples of rocks and regolith from the Martian surface for potential return to Earth. This sample return mission is crucial for further analysis and investigations that could provide insights into the ancient history of Mars and the potential existence of past microbial life.

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Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 3

Consider the following statements:

1. The Yamuna River originates from the Yamunotri Glacier near Bandarpoonch Peak in the Mussoorie range of the Lower Himalayas.

2. The Yamuna River confluences with the Ganges River near Prayagraj after a course of about 1,376 km.

3. The Yamuna River does not pass through the state of Haryana.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Detailed Solution for Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 3

1. Statement 1: The Yamuna River indeed originates from the Yamunotri Glacier near Bandarpoonch Peak in the Mussoorie range of the Lower Himalayas in the Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand, India. This statement is correct.

2. Statement 2: The Yamuna River flows for approximately 1,376 km before it joins the Ganges River near Prayagraj (Allahabad). This confluence is a significant and sacred event for Hindus. This statement is also correct.

3. Statement 3: The Yamuna River does pass through the state of Haryana. Specifically, it flows along the border between Uttar Pradesh and Haryana, feeding the Eastern and Western Yamuna canals. Thus, this statement is incorrect.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option B: 1 and 2 Only.

Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 4

What is the purpose of categorizing industries into different categories like 'white category,' 'red category,' 'orange category,' and 'green category' based on the Pollution Index score?

Detailed Solution for Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 4

Categorizing industries into different categories based on the Pollution Index score is primarily done to regulate industries according to their level of pollution and environmental impact. This classification helps ensure that industries are established in a manner that aligns with environmental objectives. It allows for appropriate monitoring and control measures to be implemented based on the pollution levels of different industrial sectors.

Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 5

Consider the following pairs:

1. Yamuna River - Originates from Gangotri Glacier

2. PARAKH - Established in NCERT as an independent body in 2023

3. Ethanol Blending - Ethanol is produced solely from sugarcane in India

4. Yamuna River - Confluences with Ganges near Prayagraj

How many pairs given above are correctly matched?

Detailed Solution for Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 5

1. Yamuna River - Originates from Gangotri Glacier: Incorrect. The Yamuna River originates from the Yamunotri Glacier near Bandarpoonch Peak in the Mussoorie range of the Lower Himalayas in the Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand, India.

2. PARAKH - Established in NCERT as an independent body in 2023: Correct. PARAKH was indeed set up in NCERT as an independent body in 2023 to standardize assessments across school boards and align with the National Education Policy 2020.

3. Ethanol Blending - Ethanol is produced solely from sugarcane in India: Incorrect. Ethanol in India is produced from various sources including sugarcane-based raw materials (like molasses and sugarcane juice) and also from maize and damaged food grains (e.g., broken or old rice).

4. Yamuna River - Confluences with Ganges near Prayagraj: Correct. The Yamuna River joins the Ganges (Ganga) River near Prayagraj (Allahabad) after a course of about 855 miles (1,376 km).

Thus, pairs 2 and 4 are correctly matched.

Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 6

Consider the following statements:

Statement-I:
The Great Nicobar 'Holistic Development' Project involves the construction of an international container transshipment terminal among other facilities.

Statement-II:
NASA's Perseverance rover is equipped with an array of scientific tools such as cameras, spectrometers, and environmental sensors.

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

Detailed Solution for Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 6


Statement-I is accurate as per the details provided about the Great Nicobar 'Holistic Development' Project in the source material. It mentions the construction of an international container transshipment terminal among other facilities.
Statement-II is also correct based on the information given about NASA's Perseverance rover in the source material. The rover is indeed equipped with cameras, spectrometers, and environmental sensors. However, the two statements are unrelated and do not explain each other, making option (b) the most fitting choice.

Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 7

Consider the following statements:

Statement-I:
Industries categorized under the 'white category' by the Central Pollution Control Board will now not require prior permission of the state pollution control boards to establish and operate under the Air Act, 1981 and Water Act, 1974.
Statement-II:
The Pollution Index PI of any industrial sector is a number from 0 to 100, and the increasing value of PI denotes the increasing degree of pollution load from the industrial sector.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

Detailed Solution for Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 7

Statement-I accurately describes the recent development regarding industries under the 'white category' not needing prior permission from state pollution control boards. However, Statement-II is  correct.  The Pollution Index PI of any industrial sector is a number from 0 to 100 and the increasing value of PI denotes the increasing degree of pollution load from the industrial sector.

Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 8

Consider the following pairs:

1. Satluj River - Originates from Beas Kund

2. Ravi River - Originates from Bara Bhangal Glacier

3. Yamuna River - Forms the eastern boundary of Himachal Pradesh with Uttarakhand

4. Spiti River - Joins the Satluj River near Khab

How many pairs given above are correctly matched?

Detailed Solution for Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 8

1. Satluj River - Incorrectly matched. The Satluj River originates from Rakas Lake in Tibet, not from Beas Kund.

2. Ravi River - Correctly matched. The Ravi River originates from the Bara Bhangal Glacier in the Himalayas.

3. Yamuna River - Correctly matched. The Yamuna River forms the eastern boundary of Himachal Pradesh with Uttarakhand.

4. Spiti River - Correctly matched. The Spiti River joins the Satluj River near Khab.

Thus, pairs 2, 3, and 4 are correctly matched.

Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 9

Consider the following pairs:

1. Wind power projects - White category

2. Textile dyeing units - Red category

3. Automobile manufacturing - Green category

4. Bicycle assembly - White category

How many pairs given above are correctly matched?

Detailed Solution for Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 9

1. Wind power projects - White category: Correct. Wind power projects are considered non-polluting and fall under the white category.

2. Textile dyeing units - Red category: Correct. Textile dyeing units typically have a high pollution index due to the effluents and pollutants they generate, placing them in the red category.

3. Automobile manufacturing - Green category: Incorrect. Automobile manufacturing is usually placed in a higher pollution category, such as orange or red, due to significant emissions and waste generation.

4. Bicycle assembly - White category: Correct. Bicycle assembly is a low-pollution activity and is categorized under the white category.

Thus, pairs 1, 2, and 4 are correctly matched, but pair 3 is incorrectly matched. Therefore, only two pairs are correctly matched.

Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 10

Consider the following statements:

Statement-I:
The Yamuna River originates from the Yamunotri Glacier near Bandarpoonch Peak in the Mussoorie range of the Lower Himalayas in the Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand, India.

Statement-II:
The Yamuna River passes through Delhi and flows south-eastward near Mathura, passing through Agra, Firozabad, and Etawah before joining the Ganges River near Prayagraj.

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

Detailed Solution for Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 29th July 2024 - Question 10


Statement-I correctly describes the origin of the Yamuna River from the Yamunotri Glacier in Uttarakhand. Statement-II accurately outlines the path of the Yamuna River as it passes through Delhi, Mathura, Agra, Firozabad, Etawah, and eventually joins the Ganges River near Prayagraj. Statement-II explains the course of the river following its origin, making both statements correct and logically connected.

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