Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 14th August 2025 - Humanities/Arts MCQ

The government is contemplating raising the parental income limit to Rs. 4.5 lakh for both SCs and STs, aiming to broaden access to these important scholarship schemes. This change is motivated by a decline in the number of beneficiaries and seeks to enhance educational opportunities for marginalized communities.

The ABC program aims to control the stray dog population through humane methods, specifically by sterilizing and vaccinating dogs before returning them to their territories. This approach prevents unsterilized dogs from moving in and breeding, thereby stabilizing the population and addressing rabies concerns.

The IBC Amendment Bill 2025 introduces group and cross-border insolvency mechanisms, aiming to streamline the insolvency process and enhance stakeholder value. This reform is significant for aligning India's insolvency framework with international best practices.

African governments and civil society are now contesting the previous model of opaque contracts with China, pushing for local processing of minerals and greater transparency. This shift is significant as it marks a move towards economic sovereignty and better environmental practices in resource management.

The new Income Tax Bill reduces the total number of sections significantly, from 819 to 536, which aims to simplify tax laws and enhance clarity. This substantial reduction is part of a broader effort to modernize the tax framework and improve taxpayer experience.

The number of SC pre-matric beneficiaries has decreased by 30.63% during the specified period, indicating a troubling trend that has prompted discussions around revising eligibility criteria for scholarships to broaden access.

The Indo-Pacific region presents significant opportunities for India to expand its drone market presence amid diminishing U.S. dominance. This strategic focus allows India to leverage its UAV capabilities to strengthen defense partnerships and meet regional security needs.

The Supreme Court emphasized that returning sterilized dogs to their original locations is crucial for the effectiveness of the Animal Birth Control program, as it helps prevent unsterilized dogs from entering those territories and breeding, thus aiding in population control.

The proposed increase in the parental income limit for ST scholarships reflects the government's intention to include more lower-middle-income families in the scheme, thereby expanding access to educational opportunities and reducing dropout rates among marginalized communities.

The Lieutenant-Governor's power to nominate Assembly members without the elected government's aid raises concerns about undermining democratic accountability and potentially distorting the electoral mandate. This situation poses challenges for governance stability in a politically sensitive region.