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Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Oxford Student ATLAS: Maps & Tests - Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India)

Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) for UPSC 2024 is part of Oxford Student ATLAS: Maps & Tests preparation. The Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) below.
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Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 1

What is the primary responsibility of the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 1

The NDMA is responsible for laying down policies, plans, and guidelines for disaster management and coordinating their enforcement and implementation for ensuring timely and effective responses to disasters.

Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 2

Which regions in India are categorized as extreme drought-affected areas?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 2

Regions such as most parts of Rajasthan and areas to the west of the Aravali hills, including Marusthali and Kachchh regions of Gujarat, are categorized as extreme drought-affected areas.

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Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 3

What is the purpose of setting up Drought Monitoring Cells (DMCs) at the state level?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 3

Drought Monitoring Cells (DMCs) are established at the state level to coordinate and monitor drought-related activities, including relief measures, during drought situations.

Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 4

What is the role of information and communication technology (ICT) in drought management?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 4

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is used to develop real-time drought-related information, which can aid in monitoring and managing drought situations effectively.

Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 5

Which institution is responsible for assessing drought intensity in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 5

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) is one of the institutions responsible for assessing drought intensity in India by integrating data and expertise from multiple institutions.

Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 6

What is the purpose of revamping and institutionalizing the Drought Management Information System?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 6

Revamping and institutionalizing the Drought Management Information System aims to integrate ground-based information with space-based information for comprehensive reporting on drought, enhancing the effectiveness of drought monitoring and management.

Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 7

What is the key objective of promoting crop diversification through sprinklers/drip irrigation systems in drought-affected areas?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 7

Promoting crop diversification through sprinklers/drip irrigation systems in drought-affected areas aims to conserve water and enhance irrigation efficiency, enabling more efficient use of limited water resources.

Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 8

How can drought impacts on agriculture be mitigated in terms of credit and insurance?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 8

To mitigate the impacts of drought on agriculture, developing insurance products and promoting agricultural insurance programs can help farmers manage their yield and income risks in drought-prone areas.

Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 9

What role do Panchayati Raj Institutions and Urban Local Bodies play in drought management?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 9

Panchayati Raj Institutions and Urban Local Bodies are responsible for ensuring capacity building of their officers and employees in disaster management to carry out relief, rehabilitation, and reconstruction activities in drought-affected areas.

Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 10

How can the corporate sector contribute to drought risk management in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Major Drought-prone Area (India) - Question 10

The corporate sector can contribute to drought risk management by supporting drought risk management efforts as part of their Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives.

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