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Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Year 11 MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test History for GCSE/IGCSE - Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914

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Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 1

Which substance did Joseph Lister propose as an antiseptic wound treatment in 1865?

Detailed Solution for Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 1
Lister was knighted for his work in surgery
Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 2

The Jamaican-born nurse, Mary Seacole, founded a hospital near Sebastopol in the Crimea to tend the wounded. What name was given to this establishment?

Detailed Solution for Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 2
Little was known about her and her work until relatively recently. Before her emergence into the limelight she tended to be overshadowed by Florence Nightingale
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Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 3

What name is given to a widespread outbreak of a contagious disease across continents - or even worldwide?

Detailed Solution for Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 3
Cholera would be a good example of this. Outbreaks often affected huge swathes of continents, or even the whole globe
Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 4
Pasteur opened his institute in 1888. For which of the following diseases did he develop a vaccine?
Detailed Solution for Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 4
Pasteur, of course, gives his name to the procedure of pasteurisation to guarantee the purity of milk
Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 5
James Young Simpson was a pioneer in Edinburgh of anaesthetics. Which substance did he reveal as an extremely effective anaesthetic?
Detailed Solution for Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 5
The original experiment with this substance sent all of the observers to sleep, including Simpson himself!
Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 6
On return from nursing in the Crimean War, Florence Nightingale founded a nursing school at a well known London hospital. Which hospital was this?
Detailed Solution for Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 6
Florence Nightingale hoped that - in the event of another war - her new school would produce sufficient nurses to make a difference to the inevitable wounded
Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 7
The German medical scientist, Robert Koch, called it "bacteriology". What name is usually given to his main discovery by 1881?
Detailed Solution for Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 7
Koch had worked on tuberculosis, cholera and anthrax before coming up with his general idea
Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 8
Between 1814 and 1886, in Britain and on the continent, Carpus, von Graefe, Mertauer, Dieffenbach, Roe, Weir, Israel and Monks worked on a kind of surgery which had to wait until the Twentieth Century to reach full fruition. What sort of surgery was that?
Detailed Solution for Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 8
These were pioneers, but they worked mainly in isolation from each other
Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 9
After a massive cholera epidemic in Hamburg in 1892, scientists were clearer about the way to prevent the disease. What were their main recommendations?
Detailed Solution for Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 9
1892 turned out to be the final fling of this fatal disease in Europe
Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 10
Where did Florence Nightingale set up her military hospital during the Crimean War?
Detailed Solution for Test: The nineteenth century: the development of modern nation states, 1848–1914 - Question 10
Most of the patients treated here were affected by disease rather than war wounds
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