Test: A Shelter so High! MCQ - 1 - Class 5 MCQ

Dab is a special type of window that protrudes from the wall, commonly found in traditional architecture. Here are some important details about dab windows:

• Design: Dabs extend outward, creating a small alcove.
• Functionality: They enhance natural light and provide better views.
• Common Usage: Frequently seen in homes, especially where panoramic views are desired.

Dabs not only add character to a building's exterior but also serve practical purposes, making them a unique architectural feature.

Pashmina Shawl is made from the wool of the Changpa goat, which is highly valued for its quality.

The key points about Pashmina wool are:

• Changpas goats are essential to their owners, as more goats indicate greater wealth.
• The wool is sourced from these goats, which produce the world-famous Pashmina wool.
• Changpa herders graze their goats in higher altitudes and colder climates, resulting in softer and finer hair.

Ladakh is often referred to as the Cold Desert due to its extreme cold climate and arid conditions.

• Located in the northern part of India, Ladakh experiences long, harsh winters.
• The region receives minimal rainfall, contributing to its desert-like characteristics.
• Despite its name, Ladakh's unique landscape features stunning mountains and valleys.

Goats and sheep are the only treasures of the Changpas.

Their livelihood depends on these animals for several reasons:

• Milk: Goats and sheep provide essential dairy products.
• Meat: They are a key source of protein for the Changpa community.
• Wool: The wool is used for clothing and traditional crafts.
• Transport: These animals aid in transporting goods across challenging terrains.

Overall, goats and sheep play a vital role in sustaining their culture and economy.

Main characteristics of houses in Ladakh:

• Thick walls: These provide insulation against the harsh climate.
• Wooden floors: Commonly used for warmth and comfort.
• Wooden ceilings: Help in maintaining the interior temperature.

These features collectively enhance the durability and comfort of homes in this region.

Except for the book, all the other three items are essential for survival:

• Food provides necessary nutrients.
• Water is vital for hydration.
• Shelter offers protection from the elements.

The book does not fulfil a basic survival need.

Houses in mountainous regions typically have a sloped roof.

This design is beneficial for several reasons:

• Snow management: A sloped roof allows snow to easily slide off, preventing accumulation.
• Water drainage: Rainwater flows off quickly, reducing the risk of leaks.
• Wind resistance: Sloped roofs can withstand strong winds better than flat roofs.

Overall, sloped roofs are practical for the harsh weather conditions often found in mountainous areas.

Tents are structures made primarily from cloth. They are commonly used for camping, outdoor events, and temporary shelters.

• Tents are lightweight and portable.
• They provide protection from the elements.
• Tents come in various shapes and sizes, suitable for different activities.
• They can be easily set up and taken down.

In contrast, other options like igloos and caravans are made from different materials, while houseboats are floating structures.

The "Rebo" tent used by the Changpas is made from yak hair woven into strips, which are stitched together to form a strong and warm shelter. Hence, Option B is the correct answer.

A "lekha" is a place where the Changpa tribe keeps their sheep and goats. It is built with stones, and each family marks its own animals in the lekha. Therefore, Option B is the correct answer.