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Test: Climate and Adaptation - Class 7 MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test Class 7 Oxford Science: Chapter Notes, Worksheets & Tests - Test: Climate and Adaptation

Test: Climate and Adaptation for Class 7 2024 is part of Class 7 Oxford Science: Chapter Notes, Worksheets & Tests preparation. The Test: Climate and Adaptation questions and answers have been prepared according to the Class 7 exam syllabus.The Test: Climate and Adaptation MCQs are made for Class 7 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Climate and Adaptation below.
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Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 1

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 1

Weather refers to the conditions outside, such as temperature, precipitation, humidity, and wind, that can change from day to day or even hour to hour. Climate is the average weather conditions over a long period of time, typically 30 years or more.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 2

What is weather forecasting?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 2

Weather forecasting is the process of using scientific data and technology to predict what the weather will be like in the near future. This helps people plan their activities and take necessary precautions.

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Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 3

Which of the following is a factor that affects climate?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 3

Mountains can affect climate by blocking wind patterns and causing precipitation to fall on one side of the mountain range and not the other. They can also create different temperature zones at different elevations.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 4

What is adaptation to climate?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 4

Adaptation to climate refers to the ways in which animals, plants, and humans adjust their behavior, physical characteristics, or other traits to better survive and thrive in different weather and climate conditions.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 5

Which of the following is a factor that affects the climate of the Earth?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 5

The distance between the Earth and the Sun affects the amount of solar radiation that reaches the Earth, which in turn affects the Earth's climate.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 6

What is the purpose of plotting changes in the length of the day?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 6

Changes in the length of the day can help scientists understand how the Earth's rotation and orbit affect climate patterns over time.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 7

What is the climate of a place?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 7

Climate refers to the long-term average weather conditions of a particular place or region, typically over a period of 30 years or more.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 8

Which of the following is a factor that affects climate?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 8

Carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere can trap heat and cause the Earth's temperature to rise, affecting climate patterns.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 9

What are adaptations in animals for different climates?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 9

Animals can adapt to different climates by changing their behavior, physical features, or other traits to better survive and thrive in different weather and climate conditions.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 10

What is an extremely cold climate called?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 10

The tundra is a biome characterized by extremely cold temperatures, low precipitation, and permafrost (permanently frozen soil).

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 11

Which of the following is an adaptation in animals for extremely cold climates?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 11

Animals in extremely cold climates can adapt to survive by hibernating during the winter, migrating to warmer areas, or growing thick fur or feathers to insulate against the cold.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 12

What is the greenhouse effect?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 12

The greenhouse effect is the natural process by which certain gases in the Earth's atmosphere trap heat from the Sun, keeping the Earth's temperature within a range that is suitable for life.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 13

Which of the following is a greenhouse gas?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 13

Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect by trapping heat from the Sun in the Earth's atmosphere.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 14

What is the primary cause of global warming?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 14

The primary cause of global warming is human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, that release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere and contribute to the greenhouse effect.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 15

Which of the following is an effect of global warming?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 15

Global warming can cause melting of ice caps and glaciers, which contributes to rising sea levels and can lead to flooding in coastal areas.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 16

Which of the following is a factor that affects the climate of a particular place?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 16

The latitude and altitude of a particular place can affect its climate by influencing factors such as temperature, precipitation, and wind patterns.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 17

What is a biome?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 17

A biome is a large geographic area with a characteristic set of plant and animal species adapted to a specific type of climate and environment.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 18

Which biome is characterized by hot temperatures and little rainfall?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 18

The desert biome is characterized by hot temperatures and low precipitation, resulting in arid and often barren landscapes.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 19

Which biome is characterized by high rainfall and lush vegetation?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 19

The rainforest biome is characterized by high rainfall and lush vegetation, creating a diverse and complex ecosystem with a wide variety of plant and animal species.

Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 20

Which of the following is an adaptation in animals for hot and dry climates?

Detailed Solution for Test: Climate and Adaptation - Question 20

Animals in hot and dry climates can adapt to survive by developing camouflage that helps them blend in with their surroundings and avoid predators.

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