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Test: International Environmental Convention - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Environment for UPSC CSE - Test: International Environmental Convention

Test: International Environmental Convention for UPSC 2024 is part of Environment for UPSC CSE preparation. The Test: International Environmental Convention questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: International Environmental Convention MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: International Environmental Convention below.
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Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 1

What is the primary goal of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)?

Detailed Solution for Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 1
The primary goal of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is to conserve biological diversity and ensure the fair and equitable use of genetic resources. This convention recognizes the importance of preserving the variety of life on Earth and promoting the sustainable use of its components. It addresses issues related to ecosystems, species, and genetic resources to protect our planet's biodiversity.
Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 2

What is the primary focus of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD)?

Detailed Solution for Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 2
The primary focus of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) is to combat desertification, land degradation, and drought. This convention seeks to address the environmental and socio-economic challenges posed by land degradation in arid, semi-arid, and dry sub-humid regions. Its goal is to promote sustainable land management practices and alleviate poverty in affected areas.
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Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 3

What is the main objective of the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands?

Detailed Solution for Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 3
The main objective of the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands is to conserve and wisely use wetlands and their resources. This convention aims to protect the ecological and environmental significance of wetland areas while allowing for their sustainable use. It does not focus on regulating trade or promoting industrial development in these regions.
Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 4
What is the primary purpose of the International Whaling Commission (IWC)?
Detailed Solution for Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 4
The primary purpose of the International Whaling Commission (IWC) is to conserve whale populations and regulate whaling activities. The IWC was established to prevent the overexploitation of whale species and ensure their conservation. It does not promote commercial whaling for economic gain but rather focuses on the sustainable management of these marine mammals.
Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 5
Which convention specifically addresses the protection of the ozone layer?
Detailed Solution for Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 5
The convention that specifically addresses the protection of the ozone layer is the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer. This international agreement aims to reduce the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances, thus safeguarding the Earth's ozone layer from depletion, which can have harmful effects on the environment and human health.
Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 6
Which convention specifically addresses the control of hazardous wastes and their transboundary movement?
Detailed Solution for Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 6
The convention that specifically addresses the control of hazardous wastes and their transboundary movement is the Basel Convention on Hazardous Wastes. This international agreement aims to protect human health and the environment from the adverse effects of hazardous waste generation and disposal, especially when it crosses international borders.
Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 7
What is the main purpose of the Coalition Against Wildlife Trafficking (CAWT)?
Detailed Solution for Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 7
The main purpose of the Coalition Against Wildlife Trafficking (CAWT) is to focus on ending the illegal trade in wildlife and wildlife products. CAWT is a collaborative effort aimed at combating the illicit trade in endangered species and their derivatives. It works to improve wildlife law enforcement, reduce consumer demand for illegal wildlife products, and catalyze political will to fight wildlife trafficking.
Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 8
What does the Vienna Convention primarily aim to protect?
Detailed Solution for Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 8
The Vienna Convention primarily aims to protect the ozone layer. This international agreement focuses on addressing issues related to the depletion of the ozone layer in the Earth's atmosphere, which can have harmful effects on the environment and human health.
Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 9
Which organization administers the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Fauna and Flora (CITES)?
Detailed Solution for Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 9
The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Fauna and Flora (CITES) is administered through the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). This international agreement regulates and monitors the international trade of endangered species to ensure their conservation and protection.
Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 10
What is the main purpose of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)?
Detailed Solution for Test: International Environmental Convention - Question 10
The main purpose of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is to conserve biological diversity and ensure the fair use of genetic resources. This convention emphasizes the importance of preserving the variety of life on Earth and promoting the sustainable use of its components, including genetic resources. It does not primarily focus on regulating international trade but rather on biodiversity conservation.
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