REET Level 2 Mock Test - 7 (Social Science) - REET MCQ

A student has the habit of writing with his right hand. Due to loss of his right hand in an accident, he uses his left hand for writing. It is an example of bilateral transfer. Bilateral transfer is an aspect of the transfer of learning and is the transfer of learning or performance from one side of the body after training to the other. So, for example, after training a task with the right hand, there is an improvement in left-handed performance.

Socialization may be defined more comprehensively as a life-long process of inculcation whereby an individual learns the principles, values, and symbols of the social system in which he participates and the expression of those values and norms in the roles he enacts. 

Learning is a comprehensive process that refers to a change in behavior, knowledge, and skills as a result of practice and experience.

Educational television is an example of media that transports learners to remote places by means of visualised reports. Educational television is the use of television programs in the field of distance education.

If the teacher comes to know that a student is absent in the class, in such a case, instead of expelling/punishing/preventing him/her from attending the class, the teacher should know the reason for his/her negligence and find out the appropriate remedy.
Improving Teacher Preparation in Classroom Management

• Provide teacher candidates with instructional approaches for classroom management through coursework and guided practice with feedback, and
• Address the challenges facing teacher candidates and new teachers in creating a positive classroom context

सीख लीगे भाषा तथा अपेक्षित भाषा मे संवाद करने के लिए प्रयुक्त की जाने वाली भाषा शिक्षण की विधि अनुवाद विधि हैI अनुवाद विधि के गुण :-

• इसे बड़ी सरलता से पढ़ाया ज सकता हैI
• इस विधि मे बोलने की अपेक्षा लिखने और पढने पर तथा भाषा की अपेक्षा भाषा के तत्वों के ज्ञान पर अधिक बल दिया जाता हैI
• द्वितीय भाषा के ढांचों का ज्ञान कराया जाता है तथा भाषा कौशलो मे दक्षता ली जाती हैI
• द्वितीय भाषा के शब्दों एवं वाक्यों का ज्ञान आना चाहिए ना कि नियम व मातृभाषा के अवतरणों का द्वतीय भाषा मे अनुवाद किया जाता हैI

वस्तुनिष्ठ परीक्षणों में पदों या प्रश्नों की रचना दो रूपों में की जाती है। 
अभिज्ञान रूप- इसमें पहचानने की शक्ति की जाँच की जाती है।
प्रत्यास्मरण रूप- इसमें छात्रों की प्रत्यास्मरण की परीक्षा ली जाती है।
एकान्तर अनुक्रिया रूप-

• ऐसे प्रश्नों को सत्य-असत्य रूप भी कहा जाता है।
• इसका उत्तर सत्य तथा असत्य इन दो सम्भावनाओं में सीमित रहता है।
• हाँ या नहीं में भी उत्तर देना पड़ सकता है।

अतः हम कह सकतेे हैं कि सत्य-असत्य परीक्षण एकान्तर परीक्षण कहलाता है।

'नारी-मुख की नव किरणों से युग-प्रभात हो ज्योतित!' पंक्ति का भाव होगा- नारी अपने कार्यों से समाज को नई दिशा देती है।
पद्यांश के अनुसार:- पंक्ति का आशय यह है कि नारी के नए रूप से नए युग का प्रभात प्रकाशित होता है। अर्थात नारी अपने कार्यों से समाज को नई दिशा देती है। 

सुश्री शीला आगमनात्मक से निगमनात्मक शिक्षण सिद्धांत का अनुसरण कर रही हैं।
आगमनात्मक-निगमनात्मक विधि: यह शिक्षण-अधिगम का शायद सबसे पुराना और सबसे बुनियादी तरीका है। यह आगमनात्मक और निगमनात्मक के दो तरीकों का एक संयोजन है।

• आगमन विधि - यह एक मनोवैज्ञानिक विधि है जिसमें विशिष्ट अनुभवों और उदाहरणों के माध्यम से सामान्य नियमों का निर्माण किया जाता है। इसके द्वारा छात्र अधिक सक्रिय होकर सरल संप्रत्ययो के सहायता से नवीन ज्ञान का संचार करते हैं।
• निगमन विधि - यह नियमों और सिद्धांतों के प्रस्तुतीकरण तथा बाद में उदाहरणों के द्वारा उन नियमों के पुष्टीकरण से संबंधित है। शिक्षक परिभाषा बता कर उनके सिद्धांत एवं परिभाषा को स्पष्ट करता है।
• उपरोक्त वर्णित उपागम में सुश्री शीला आगमन विधि की सहायता से सबसे पहले वे उन्हें उन वाक्यों के कुछ उदाहरण बताती हैं, उसके बाद
• निगमन विधि की सहायता से वह वाक्यों के विभिन्न प्रकारों की व्याख्या करती हैं।

असफल होने और गिरने वाले व्यक्ति का हौसला कवि शब्दों से बढ़ा रहा है- उपर्युक्त सभी (केवल माँग मत, केवल कर शपथ, केवल लथपथ)
पद्यांश के अनुसार-

• एक पत्र छाँह भी, माँग मत, माँग मत, माँग मत,
• तू न मुड़ेगा कभी कर शपथ, कर शपथ, कर शपथ
• अश्रु स्वेद रक्त से, लथपथ लथपथ लथपथ,

स्वतंत्र लेखन: स्वतंत्र लेखन का अर्थ अंतर्ज्ञान, व्यक्तिगत अवलोकन और अनुभव से लिखना है।
इस स्तर पर, शिक्षार्थी विभिन्न संरचनाओं, शब्दावली और शाब्दिक वस्तुओं को चुनने के लिए स्वतंत्र हैं और अपने स्वयं के विचारों को व्यक्त करते हैं। इसलिए इस प्रकार की रचना को मुक्त रचना कहा जाता है।
मुक्त रचना में पर्याप्त अभ्यास विद्यार्थियों को घटनाओं का वर्णन करने और रोजमर्रा की जिंदगी पर रिपोर्ट लिखने में सक्षम बनाता है।
स्वतंत्र रचना में व्यक्ति अपनी भाषा का उपयोग करने के लिए स्वतंत्र होता है।
लेखक की स्वतंत्र लेखन​ प्रकृति - उसकी भावनाओं, संवेगों, भाषा के अलंकार का ज्ञान, भाषा का प्रवाह, विचारों के संगठन, उसकी पसंद और नापसंद, आदि की जाँच करता है।
उच्च कक्षाओं में, विद्यार्थियों को मुक्त रचना लिखने के लिए प्रोत्साहित किया जाता है।
स्वतंत्र रचना के कुछ प्रकार है - यात्रा वृत्तान्त, प्रकृति वर्णन, जीवनी लेखन आदि।
अतः विकल्प (C) सही  है।

Moral duty towards our motherland has not been mentioned in the passage. Hence, option A is correct. We should respect our mother land and when coming our duty towards the motherland we have to show our gratitude for all the place food air and water it gave us all the way. we have to develop our motherland. we need to take care of it and prevent someone from ruining our motherland.

The given passage is about "SpaceX Starlink satellite".

• Let us refer to the line from the passage, "Most of Earth by end of the year, all by next year, then it’s about densifying coverage".
• From the given line we get to know that Starlink wants to cover the whole earth and wants to keep its coverage closer and closer(denser). 

So, '​Keeping close coverage​' is the correct option.

The best way to teach this story would be by having the students dramatise it. Story dramatisations are based on a story that students are familiar with. While it is planned by students, a script is not necessary. Students know the story and characters well enough to improvise action and dialogue.
Research has shown the positive effects of improvised story dramatisation on language development and student achievement in oral and written story recall, writing and reading for both younger students (Pellegrini, 1997) and students through middle school (Deasy, 2002; Fiske, 1999).

English is a second language, irrespective of its standard of teaching and availability of English in the ambiance and exposure and access to the language.

• Methods of language teaching have been influenced by a variety of extant social, political, and psychological factors. There are several methods of English language teaching and the direct method is one of them.

While he was walking along the road, a speeding car knocked him down.

The skill of writing requires acquiring certain experiences and some competencies by the learner to enable him/her to be “ready” for writing. Writing readiness refers to the developmental stage when a child has the physical and cognitive abilities needed to learn to write. By being “ready” what is meant is that before starting on formal writing, the learners have developed the following abilities/skills:
i) eye-hand coordination. 
ii) finger muscle coordination and control
iii) visual discrimination (letter perception), i.e., competence to differentiate between different shapes and forms
iv) directionality-habit of writing from left to right

In Garbhagriha, the image of the main deity is placed.

Dropout rates of Dalit and Adivasi girls are the highest because of poverty and social discrimination.

• One of the most important names among women social reformers of India and more so, in Maharashtra, is that of Pandita Rama Bai.
• After her parents died, she along with her brother continued to travel from place to place, giving discourses on the Puranas.
• Consequently, her reputation as a scholar and religious speaker spread far and wide that the pundits of Kolkata also invited her to address the people of the city.
• Everyone was astounded by her knowledge and elocution.
• So people began calling her pandita, a title bestowed on the learned women. 
• In 1882, Rama Bai moved back to Pune.
• Naturally, she was drawn to the Prarthana Samaj, a reformation society which was propagating the message of the Brahmo Samaj in Maharashtra.
• Here, she also concentrated on improving the condition of women.
• In 1889, she started Sharda Sadan, a home for widows.

Hence, we can conclude that both the given statements about Pandita Rama Bai are true.

One of the possible reasons for the absence of pompous buildings in the Harappan cities was the absence of a monarchical system of government.

Let the units digit of the original number be 'u'.
Let the tens digit be 'a'.
Thus, hundreds digit is 7 + u.The number is 100(7 + u) + 10a + u.
The number on being reversed is 100u + 10a + 7 + u.
The difference is 100(7 + u) + 10a + u - (100u + 10a + 7 + u).
= 700 + 100u + 10a + u - 7 - u - 10a - 100u = 693
Thus, the units digit of the number so obtained is 3.
Hence, option (4) is correct.

Kumar Devi was the wife of Chandragupta I.

• Chandragupta I, the first important ruler of the Gupta dynasty, ascended the throne of Magadha in 320 CE.
• He married Kumar Devi, a princess of the powerful Lichchhavi tribe of Vaishali, and got Pataliputra as part of his dowry.
• He ruled from Pataliputra and laid the foundation of the Gupta Empire by conquering a number of territories with the support of the Lichchhavis.
• He expanded his kingdom as far as Allahabad.
• He ruled for 15 years and took the title of 'Maharajadhiraja'.
• The gold coins attributed to Chandragupta bear portraits of Chandragupta and Kumaradevi, and the legend Lichchhavayah (the Lichchhavis).
• Their son Samudragupta is described as Lichchhavi-dauhitra ("Lichchhavi daughter's son") in the Gupta inscriptions.

Hence, we can conclude that Kumar Devi was the wife of Chandragupta I.

Education was not one of the criteria.
In the aftermath of the Reformation, it was common in European countries for people of disfavoured religious denominations to be denied civil and political rights, often including the right to vote, to stand for election or to sit in parliament.
The autonomous Grand Duchy of Finland in the Russian Empire was the first nation to allow all women to both vote and run for parliament.
Until the nineteenth century, many Western proto-democracies had property qualifications in their electoral laws; e.g. only landowners could vote.

This was NOT among one of the problems faced by India after Independence.

This is the correct answer. Rashsundari Devi was the first Indian woman to write an autobiography and first Bengali to write an autobiography. 'Aamar Jiban' (My life), her autobiography, was published in 1876.

A rubric is a type of scoring guide that assesses and articulates specific components and expectations for an assignment. Rubrics can be used for a variety of assignments: research papers, group projects, portfolios, and presentations. Rubrics help to identify the characteristics of student performances, what is it that students are supposed to demonstrate.

Metamorphic rocks arise from the transformation of existing rock types, in a process called metamorphism, which means "change in form". The original rock (protolith) is subjected to heat (temperatures greater than 150 to 200°C) and pressure (1500 bars), causing profound physical and/or chemical change.

The geologic time scale is the “calendar” for events in Earth history. It subdivides all time into named units of abstract time called in descending order of duration eons, eras, periods, epochs, and ages.