Rajasthan PTET Mock Test - 1 - REET MCQ

1st term = 12
2nd term = 12 + 20 = 32
3rd term = 32 + 40 = 72
4th term = 72 + 80 = 152

Thus, the missing term is 5th term = 152 + 160 = 312

All except White are colours of the' rainbow.

A question where a student is required to explain a concept is the best question where a student can create an answer of his own. To explain, the student can use several examples. Explanation requires the students to write a topic in detail which will require them to be subjective. Explaining something gives us knowledge about the creative writing, concept clarity, expression of a student instead of just asking a direct question about meaning of something or writing a short note which can be expressed more or less in a similar way by majority of the students.

To have confidence that a test is valid, and thus the inferences we make based on the test scores are valid, three kinds of validity evidence are:

Construct- It is the extent to which the content of the test matches the instructional objectives.

Criterion- It is the extent to which scores on the test are in agreement with or predict an external criterion.

Content- It is the extent to which an assessment corresponds to other variables, as predicted by some rationale or theory.

The process of socialization includes communicating with another person or a group of people. It involves actively listening to the other person and also effectively reverting the other person.

Tape recorder can be used as a teaching aid by primary class teachers to teach the sounds of birds and animals to the students, make them learn rhymes, or make them hear important historical speeches.

Teaching aids are helpful for teachers as well as for pupils. The use of such techniques encourages teacher; it makes teaching easier and effective, and teachers invest more in their lessons. It also generates interest of students in the topic; hence they pay more attention. Also such techniques can be used as a supplement for verbal and visual instructions. So all the statements are correct.

The root to eliminate issues in the classroom is to identify the reason for a particular behaviour. Only then the issue could be resolved. The teacher must know the cause of misbehaviour, which could arise out of some confusion within the students, and the teacher then can effectively solve the problem. This also helps the teacher to make interpersonal relationship with the students, as a result of which the students confide more in their teacher.

"Readiness for learning" refers to the cognitive level of students in the learning continuum. Readiness for learning means how a person seeks out knowledge on their own. This trait in students stimulates maximum achievement. Motivation, inspiration, or the dreams to accomplish a goal helps a lot to achieve this readiness for learning in life.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Present cognitive level of students in the learning continuum.'

Pressure from parents, Fear of failure, and Competition with peers affects negatively. Only meaningful association is a factor that affects positively. Meaningful associations can be an association between teacher and student, As teachers may influence their student's learning. Forming an association with any such person to whom the students get knowledge and motivation whether it is peer association, Teacher-students association, etc.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Meaningful association.'

Gurjar Pratiharas established Marwar in Rajasthan and built the Temple city of Osean, near Jodhpur. Their origin is from Mandsaur and notable Kings are Nagabhatta-I, Nagabhatta-II and Mihirbhoja.

The Pratiharas built the Osian Temples in Rajasthan. It is an important Jain pilgrim site built in 783 AD.

Relevant Statements about the Human Rights Commission:
- (i) It is an Independent Commission set up by law in 1993.
- (ii) It is appointed by the President and includes retired Judges.
- (iii) NHRC includes all the rights granted to the citizens by the Constitution of the country.
These statements are all very much relevant to the Human Rights Commission.
- (iv) NHRC is accountable to the court for its activity.
This statement is also relevant as it highlights the accountability of the NHRC.
Therefore, the correct answer is D: only (i), (ii), and (iii).

• Statement 1 is correct: The Pneumoconiosis Fund is to be mainly financed by the District Mineral Foundation. These are non-profit trusts established in areas that are affected by the ill-effects of mining. The trust works for the benefit of mining-affected people. Other sources of the fund are Corporate Social Responsibility fund, state budget and the Building and Other Construction Workers Welfare funds.
• Statement 2 is incorrect: The fund is not only a pension fund but also a financing for developing a preventive policy. It will aid the training of health workers and doctors for early detection and development of efficient screening systems at health centres.

Chief Deity of the Sangam Age: Murugan

• Murugan: The chief deity of the Sangam age was Murugan, also known as Kartikeya or Skanda. He is a popular Hindu god, particularly worshipped in South India.


• Siva: While Siva is also a prominent deity in Hinduism, during the Sangam age, Murugan held the position of the chief deity.


• Indra: Indra is a deity in Hindu mythology, known as the king of gods. However, he was not considered the chief deity during the Sangam age.


• Vishnu: Vishnu is another important deity in Hinduism, known as the preserver of the universe. However, he was also not the chief deity during the Sangam age.

By studying the historical and cultural context of the Sangam age, it is evident that Murugan held the position of chief deity during that period.

The three main indicators of the Human Development Index (HDI) are life expectancy at birth, gross enrollment ratio, and per capita income. These indicators provide a comprehensive measure of a country's development, encompassing health, education, and economic well-being.

When contemplating job opportunities, factors beyond monetary rewards are essential, including family amenities, work environment, learning prospects, and job security. These aspects contribute significantly to job satisfaction and overall well-being in the workplace.

Tarun Bajaj, the former Revenue Secretary and Secretary of Economic Affairs to the Government of India, has been appointed as the chairman of the US-India Tax Forum by USISPF, showcasing his expertise in economic matters and international relations.

Explanation:

• Rock Edicts of Ashoka: These are a series of inscriptions on large rocks or pillars by the Mauryan Emperor Ashoka during his reign in the 3rd century BC.


• Southern Kingdoms mentioned: Cholas, Pandyas, Satiyaputra, Keralaputra, and Ceylon are mentioned in the Rock Edicts of Ashoka.


• Identifying the correct Rock Edicts: To determine which two Rock Edicts mention these Southern kingdoms, we need to refer to historical records and inscriptions.


• Second and Thirteenth Rock Edicts: These two Rock Edicts of Ashoka mention the Southern kingdoms Cholas, Pandyas, Satiyaputra, Keralaputra, and Ceylon.


• Conclusion: Therefore, the correct answer is B: Second and Thirteenth Rock Edicts of Ashoka mention the Southern kingdoms Cholas, Pandyas, Satiyaputra, Keralaputra, and Ceylon.

The WHO was established by constitution on 7 April 1948, which is celebrated as World Health Day.

Court to approach for a claim of Rs. 40 lakhs:
To address a claim of Rs. 40 lakhs, a consumer can approach the following court:
State Consumer Court
Explanation:
- The State Consumer Court, also known as the State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, is the appropriate court for consumers to approach for claims exceeding Rs. 20 lakhs but not exceeding Rs. 1 crore.
- The State Consumer Court is established at the state level, with each state having its own commission.
- It is a quasi-judicial body that provides a forum for consumers to seek redressal for their grievances against defective goods, deficient services, unfair trade practices, and more.
- The State Consumer Court has jurisdiction over cases within the state and has the power to hear and decide consumer disputes.
- It is a higher authority than the District Consumer Court, which handles claims up to Rs. 20 lakhs.
- The State Consumer Court has the authority to pass appropriate orders, including compensation, refund, and replacement, in favor of the consumer.
- Consumers can file their complaints directly with the State Consumer Court or through an advocate.
- It is important to note that the jurisdiction and monetary limit may vary from state to state, so it is advisable to consult the respective state's consumer protection laws and regulations for specific details.
Therefore, the correct option is B: State Consumer Court.

अथ - प्रारम्भ विलोम युग्म सुमेलित नहीं है।

Key Points

• अथ का अर्थ - आरम्भ तथा मंगलसूचक
• प्रारम्भ का अर्थ - शरुआत
• अतः स्पष्ट है अथ - प्रारम्भ विलोम युग्म नहीं है।

Additional Information

• एक़-दूसरे के विपरीत या उल्टा अर्थ देने वाले शब्द विलोम कहलाते है।
• सरल शब्दों में- जो शब्द किसी दूसरे शब्द का उल्टा अर्थ बताते हैं, उन्हें विलोम शब्द या विपरीतार्थक शब्द कहते है।
• जैसे- अपेक्षा- उपेक्षा, आय- व्यय, आजादी-गुलाम, नवीन- प्राचीन शब्द एक दूसरे के उलटे अर्थ वाले शब्द है। अतः इन्हें 'विलोम शब्द' कहते हैं।
• अत: विलोम का अर्थ है- उल्टा या विरोधी अर्थ देने वाल़ा।
• विलोम शब्द अपने सामनेवाले शब्द के सर्वदा विपरीत अर्थ प्रकट करते हैं।

'दोहरा लाभ' अर्थ के लिए सही लोकोक्ति है- आम के आम गुठलियों के दाम

Key Points

• 'आम के आम गुठलियों के दाम' लोकोक्ति का सही अर्थ दोहरा लाभ होना है।
• लोकोक्ति - आम के आम गुठलियों के दाम, अर्थ - दोहरा लाभ होना।
• वाक्य - पढ़ाई के लिए खरीदी पुस्तकें मैने पास होने के बाद आधे दामों में बेच भी डाली। इसे ही कहते हैं आम के आम गुठलियों के दाम।

Additional Information

Important Points

सही उत्तर "यहाँ" है।

• दिए गए विकल्पों में, 'यहाँ' शब्द 'समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय' नहीं है।
• 'यहाँ' शब्द 'क्रिया-विशेषण अव्यय' है।
• वे शब्द दो या दो से अधिक शब्दों या वाक्यों को जोड़ने का काम करते हैं, वे समुच्चयबोधक शब्द कहलाते हैं।
• जैसे: और, व, एवं, तथा, या, अथवा, किन्तु, परन्तु, कि, क्योंकि, जो कि, हालाँकि, लेकिन, अत:, इसलिए आदि।

Key Pointsअन्य उदाहरण:

Additional Information

• वे शब्द जिनमे लिंग, कारक, वचन, पुरुष आदि के कारण कोई विकार/ परिवर्तन उत्पन्न नहीं होता है, अव्यय शब्द कहलाते है।
• जैसे – आज, कब, इधर, किन्तु आदि।
• अव्यय के पांच भेद हैं –

'अकाल' शब्‍द का पर्यायवाची 'भुखमरी' है।

असुर - दैत्य

दानव - दनुज

अन्य - भिन्न

दिये गए ‘आगंतुक’ शब्द का उचित उत्तर विकल्प 4 ‘वामांगिनी’ है, अन्य विकल्प असंगत उत्तर है।

Key Points

• वामांगिनी शब्द का अर्थ पत्नी, भार्या।
• पर्यायवाची : जीवनसंगिनी, जीवन-संगिनी, भार्या, सहचरी, संगिनी, प्रियतमा, कान्ता, कांता, वधू, मेहरी, दारा, वामांगी।

Additional Information

उपर्युक्त में से सघोष वर्ण है - 'ङ, घ, य'

• ट वर्ग - ड (मूर्धा)
• क वर्ग - घ (कण्ठ)
• य वर्ग - य (तालु)
  • वे व्यंजन जिनके उच्चारण में स्वर तंत्रियों के निकट आ जाने से उनके बीच से निकलने वाली वायु के कारण उनमें कम्पन्न या नाद उत्पन्न होता है, उन्हें घोष या सघोष व्यंजन कहते हैं।

  • प्रत्येक वर्ग (क, च, ट, त, प वर्ग) का तृतीय, चतुर्थ एवं पंचम वर्ण (ग, घ, ङ, ज, झ, ञ, ड, ढ, ण, द, ध, न, ब, भ, म) तथा य, र, ल, व, ह, ड, ढ़ वर्ण सघोष वर्ण हैं।

  • सभी स्‍वर वर्ण, अन्‍त:स्‍थ व्‍यंजन(य,र,ल,व) और 'ह' सघोष या घोष व्‍यंजन हैं।

Key Points

Additional Informationअघोष व्यंजन:-

• वे व्यंजन जिनके उच्चारण में न तो स्वर-तंत्रियाँ निकट आती हैं और न ही उनमें किसी प्रकार का कम्पन्न उत्पन्न होता है, अघोष व्यंजन कहलाते हैं।
• प्रत्येक वर्ग का (क, च, ट, त, प वर्ग) प्रथम एवं द्वितीय वर्ण (क, ख, च, छ, ट, ठ, त, थ, प, फ) तथा श, ष, स, क, फ़ अघोष व्यंजन हैं।