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HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - HTET MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test HTET TGT Mock Test Series 2024 - HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 for HTET 2024 is part of HTET TGT Mock Test Series 2024 preparation. The HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 questions and answers have been prepared according to the HTET exam syllabus.The HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 MCQs are made for HTET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 below.
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HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 1

In an extempore speech, the principal of a school asked the students to focus more on vocabulary. He opined that they must adopt the habit of learning the correct use of words. What according to you is the intelligence that is associated with the ability of students to use words effectively?  

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 1

Linguistic Intelligence is associated with the ability of students to use words in a proper way. These students like reading, writing poetry, playing word games, etc. 

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 2

Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences emphasizes:

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 2

Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences emphasizes the unique abilities of each individual that removes the idea of valuing intelligence as a single general ability for all. According to him, the learners should not be restricted to one modality of learning. As per his theory, intelligence is a physiological ability of processing information, activated in a cultural setting to reach the specific solution of a problem.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'The unique abilities of each individual.'

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HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 3

Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation emphasizes:

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 3

Continuous Comprehensive Evaluation is a school-based evaluation system. It promotes orderly learning and development. It includes regularity in assessment, diagnosis of learning gaps, retesting, etc. So, CCE emphasizes how learning can be observed, recorded, and improved upon. It is a 'continuous' process after each course over the entire session. 'Comprehensive' means the scheme follows both scholastic and co-scholastic aspects of students.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'How learning can be observed, recorded and improved upon.'

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 4

A teacher has some physically challenged children in her class. Which of the following would be appropriate for her to say?

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 4

A teacher should take care of each child irrespective of their disabilities. He/she should ensure the students' maximum potential. Everyone has the right to education. A teacher should ensure that his/her students derive maximum benefit from education. 
Teachers must be aware of the fact that every child is different from each other. The differences occur from physical characteristics to learning styles. The objective of education is to provide the fullest possible development of learners. The teachers should find out the different strengths and weaknesses of students before their disabilities.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Mohan, why don't you use your crutches to go to the playground?'

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 5
निम्नांकित व्यंजनों में महाप्राण व्यंजन नहीं है।
Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 5

सही उत्तर '' है।

  • 'त' व्यंजन अल्पप्राण व्यंजन है।
  • जिन वर्णों के उच्चारण में मुख से कम श्वास निकले उन्हें 'अल्पप्राण' कहते हैं।
  • सभी स्वर वर्ण अल्पप्राण हैं।
  • प्रत्येक वर्ग का पहला, तीसरा और पाँचवाँ वर्ण अल्प- प्राण होता है ।
  • जैसे-क वर्ग – क ग ङ , च वर्ग – च ज ञ, ट वर्ग – ट ड ण, त वर्ग – त द न, प वर्ग - प ब म
  • उष्म व्यंजन अल्पप्राण नहीं होते हैं।

Key Points

अन्य विकल्पों का विश्लेषण:

  • महाप्राण व्यंजन उन्हें कहते हैं जिनके उच्चारण में मुख से अधिक हवा निकलती है।
  • हिंदी भाषा में क वर्ग आदि पाँचों वर्गो के दूसरे और चौथे वर्ण महाप्राण हैं तथा ऊष्म वर्ण भी महाप्राण हैं। अर्थात् ख्‌, घ्‌, छ्‌, झ्‌, ठ्‌, ढ़्, थ्‌, ध्‌, फ्‌, भ्‌, श्‌, ष्‌, स्‌, ह्‌ महाप्राण ध्वनियाँ हैं।​
HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 6
निम्नलिखित प्रश्न में, दिए गए चार विकल्पों में से, उस विकल्प का चयन करें, जो मुहावरे के सही अर्थ को व्यक्त करता है।
​भेड़ बना लेना
Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 6

सही विकल्प '4 वश में कर लेना' है।

Key Points

  • भेड़ बना लेना मुहावरे का अर्थ है 'वश में कर लेना'
  • वाक्य प्रयोग - श्याम ने राम को अपने वश में कर लिया।

Additional Information

अन्य विकल्प-

  • 'घोर विपत्ति आना' - बिजली गिरना।
  • 'मन में जगह बना लेना'- मन मोह लेना।
  • 'दीवार में चुनना' का सही मुहावरा होता है : 'दीवार तोड़ना' जिसका अर्थ होता है पुरानी दुश्मनी भुलाना।

Important Points

  • मुहावरे - सामान्य अर्थ का बोध न कराकर विशेष अथवा विलक्ष अर्थ का बोध कराने वाले पदवंध को ही मुहावरा कहते है।
  • मुहावरा अरबी भाषा का शब्द है मुहावरा अपूर्ण वाक्य होता है किन्तु वाक्य में प्रयोग करने से वाक्य का अभिन्न अंग बन जाता है ।
  • मुहावरा एक वाक्यांश होता है।

अन्य मुहावरे-

  • आग बबूला होना - अत्याधिक क्रोधित होना।
  • आगे कुआं पीछे खाई - दोनों ओर संकट।
  • आकाश के तारे तोड़ना - असंभव कार्य करना।
HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 7

'अकाल' शब्‍द का पर्यायवाची है:

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 7

'अकाल' शब्‍द का पर्यायवाची 'भुखमरी' है।

असुर - दैत्य

दानव - दनुज

अन्य - भिन्न

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 8

'बेमिसाल' शब्‍द का पर्यायवाची है:

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 8

'बेमिसाल' शब्‍द का पर्यायवाची अद्भुत है।

आचार्य - शिक्षक

यतीम - बेसहारा

योग्य -  श्रेष्ठ

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 9

निम्नलिखित प्रश्न में, चार विकल्पों में से, दिए गए शब्द के सही समास वाला विकल्प पहचानिये।

चक्रधर

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 9

सही उत्तर 'चक्र धारण किया है जिसने' है।

Key Points
  • दिए गए विकल्पों में से 'चक्र धारण किया है जिसने' यह 'चक्रधर' शब्द का सही समास वाला शब्द है।
  • यह बहुव्रीहि समास का उदाहरण है।
  • बहुव्रीहि समास में न तो पूर्वपद प्रधान होता है और न ही उत्तरपद।
  • बल्कि इसके दोनों पद परस्पर मिलकर किसी तीसरे बाहरी पद के बारे में कुछ कहते हैं और यह तीसरा पद ही ‘प्रधान हाता है।

Additional Information

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 10

Direction: Choose the option closest in meaning to the OPPOSITE of the word given in capitals.

VACUOUS

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 10

Vacuous is lacking in ideas, intelligence and so on. Hence, bright is an antonym.

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 11

Direction: A word in capital letters is followed by four words. Choose the word that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the word given in capital letters.

TRACTABLE

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 11

As we can say that ,
Tractable is something that can be managed easily, i.e., manageable.
From above it is clear that Unmanageable is opposite word of Tractable . 

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 12

DEIFY

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 12

The word “deify” means to “worship or regard as a god.” For example: “she was deified by the early Romans as a fertility goddess”.

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 13

Ajay and Vijay can complete a work in 40 days and 60 days respectively. Ajay is what percentage more/less efficient than Vijay?

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 13

Time → Ajay : Vijay = 40 : 60 = 2 : 3
Efficiency → Ajay : Vijay = 3 : 2

Hence, Option B is correct.

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 14

Direction: Study the following question carefully and choose the right answer.

IF E = 5, PEN = 35, then PAGE = ?

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 14

Clearly, putting A = 1, B = 2, C = 3, D = 4, E = 5, ..........M = 13, ...... x = 24, Y = 25, Z = 26, we have :
PEN = P + E + N = 16 + 5 + 14 = 35.
So, PAGE = P + A + G + E = 16 + 1 + 7 + 5 = 29.
Hence, option C is correct.

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 15
What is the population growth rate of Haryana, as per census 2011?
Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 15

The correct answer is 19.9%.

Key Points

  • Population Census 2011 published by Govt. India for the state of Haryana shows that the population of Haryana has increased by 19.90% in this decade (2001-2011) as compared to the previous decade (1991-2001).
    • Haryana is a state in India with a population of 2.54 crores.
    • The population of Haryana state is 25,351,462.
    • The density of Haryana state is 573 per sq km.
    • Haryana state is spread over an area of ​​44,212 sq km.

Additional Information

  • The literacy rate has increased from 67.91% in 2001 to 75.55% in the 2011 census.
    • The percentage of literate males increased from 78.49 to 84.38 percent
    • The percentage of literate women in the same period ranged from 55.73 to 66.77 percent.
    • The highest literacy rate has been reported in the Gurugram district which is 84.44 percent.
    • The lowest level of literacy has been reported in Mewat district which was 56.14 percent.
HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 16

The time taken by 10 men to complete a work is the same as the time taken by 20 women to complete the same work. The efficiency of each woman is what percentage of the efficiency of each man?

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 16

10 men = 20 women
Man : Woman = 2 : 1

Hence, Option B is correct.

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 17

Direction: In a family, there are six members P, Q, R, S, T, U, and V are a married couple. P being the male member. S is the only son of R, who is the brother of P. T is the sister of S. Q is the daughter-in-law of U, whose husband has died.

Q. Who is R to Q?

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 17

R is brother of P, who is husband of Q. So, R is brother-in-law of Q.

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 18

Directions to Solve

Each of the following questions has a group. Find out which one of the given alternatives will be another member of the group or of that class.

Question -

Arid, Parched, Droughty

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 18

The synonym of arid, parched and droughty is dry.

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 19

Directions: Each of the following consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question:

Among six boxes – S, T, U, V W, and X were placed from top to bottom in rack where the bottom-most rack is numbered 1. Which box is placed on the 3rd from the bottom?
Statement I:
S is placed 3 boxes above V. One box is placed between U and W, which is placed in even rack. As many boxes are above U is below T, which is not placed in the bottom rack.
Statement II: As many boxes are placed above W is same as below X. U is placed immediately above T and immediately below S.
 

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 19

From Statement I:  From this statement, we have three possible scenarios as shown:


Clearly, Statement I alone is insufficient to answer the question.

From Statement II:

From this statement, we get the following table


Clearly, Statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.

Now combining both the statements, we get,


Hence, option D is the correct answer.

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 20

Which of the following statements about the Modern Periodic Table is correct ?

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 20

Modern periodic table has 18 vertical columns known as groups.

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 21

Power plant that uses kinetic and potential energy of water to generate electricity is called

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 21

The power station where electricity is produced by using the energy of flowing water to drive generators is called hydro power plant or hydroelectric power station.

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 22

Which of the following is the monohybrid ratio :-

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 22
Monohybrid Ratio:
The monohybrid ratio refers to the ratio of phenotypes that result from a cross between two individuals heterozygous for a single gene. It is used to predict the outcome of a single trait inheritance.
Options:
A: 3 : 1
B: 9 : 7
C: 1 : 2
D: 9 : 3

To determine the correct monohybrid ratio, we need to consider the genotypes of the parents and the possible combinations of alleles that can be inherited by their offspring.
- The monohybrid ratio is determined by the inheritance pattern of a single gene.
- In this case, we are not given any specific information about the parents or the gene being considered.
- However, based on the options provided, we can eliminate options B, C, and D as they do not represent a typical monohybrid ratio.
Explanation:
A monohybrid cross involves the inheritance of a single gene from each parent. The possible combinations of alleles that can be inherited are:
- Homozygous dominant (AA)
- Heterozygous (Aa)
- Homozygous recessive (aa)
Based on these combinations, the expected phenotypic ratio for a monohybrid cross is:
- 3 individuals with the dominant phenotype (AA or Aa)
- 1 individual with the recessive phenotype (aa)
Therefore, the correct monohybrid ratio is option A: 3 : 1.
HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 23
Why is it challenging to predict the pH of a salt formed by a weak acid and a weak base?
Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 23
The pH of a salt formed by a weak acid and a weak base cannot be predicted because it depends on the specific weak acid and weak base involved in the reaction. The varying strengths and concentrations of these components influence the pH outcome, making it challenging to determine the exact pH without conducting a pH test.
HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 24

Which biologist proposed the cell theory along with Schwann?

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 24

The cell was first discovered by Robert Hooke in 1665 using a microscope. The first cell theory is credited to the work of Theodor Schwann and Matthias Jakob Schleiden in the 1830s.

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 25

Which of the following is biodegradable-

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 25

Biodegradable Materials



  • Paper: Paper is derived from plant fibers and is one of the most common biodegradable materials. It decomposes naturally over time when exposed to the environment.


Non-biodegradable Materials



  • Plastic: Plastic is a synthetic material that is not easily broken down by natural processes. It can persist in the environment for hundreds of years.

  • Polythene: Polythene, also known as polyethylene, is a type of plastic that is non-biodegradable.

  • Aluminium foil: Aluminium foil is a metal material that is not biodegradable. It does not decompose naturally and can take a long time to break down.


Therefore, the only biodegradable material among the given options is paper.
HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 26

Which scientist discovered the anode rays?

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 26

Eugen Goldstein

They were first observed in Crookes tubes during experiments by the German scientist Eugen Goldstein, in 1886. Later work on anode rays by Wilhelm Wien and J. J. Thomson led to the development of mass spectrometry.

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 27

Arrange the following elements in the decreasing order of their atomic radii

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 27

The correct option is B.
It is fairly easy to arrange the atoms according to atomic size. We know that atomic size increases from right to left and from top to bottom in the Periodic Table. The smallest atoms are at the top right and the largest atoms are at the lower left of the Periodic Table.Decreasing order of atomic size:
Li > Be > B > C > N > O > F
 

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 28

The speed-time graph for a particle moving at constant speed is a straight-line ________ to the time axis.

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 28

The speed-time graph for a particle moving at constant speed is a straight-line parallel to the time axis.

speed time graph when an object ...

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 29

Two masses m and M are kept at a distance r. The ratio of the force exerted on m due to M and that of M due to m is equal to

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 29

Gravitational force between two bodies F = G Mm/r2G Mm/r2. The value of force exerted on m due to M will be equal to that of M due to m. so, the ratio will be 1;1.

HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 30

The following chemical reaction shows the addition of chlorine to methane in the presence of sunlight:
CH4 + Cl2 → X
What is likely to be the product of the reaction represented by “X”?

Detailed Solution for HTET TGT Science Mock Test - 3 - Question 30

Product of the reaction represented by "X":
The likely product of the reaction represented by "X" is CH3Cl + HCl.

Explanation:
1. The given reaction shows the addition of chlorine (Cl2) to methane (CH4) in the presence of sunlight.
2. The reaction will result in the substitution of one hydrogen atom in methane with one chlorine atom, forming a chlorine-substituted methyl group.
3. The chlorine atom will replace one hydrogen atom in methane, resulting in the formation of CH3Cl (methyl chloride).
4. Since the reaction involves the addition of chlorine (Cl2), it is likely that a byproduct of the reaction will be HCl (hydrochloric acid).
5. Therefore, the product of the reaction represented by "X" is CH3Cl + HCl.

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