SSC Stenographer Mock Test - 5 - SSC Stenographer MCQ

Given: Six sisters Anu, Ankita, Asha, Amy, Anveshi and Aisha.
1) Anu sits to the immediate left of Ankita.
2) Aisha does not sit adjacent to Anveshi who sits second to the right of Anu.

3) Amy sits exactly between Asha and Aisha.

Here, 'Anveshi' sits to the immediate right of Ankita.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

The figure is given below:

There are 23 triangles.
Hence, 'option D' is the correct answer.

The logic followed here is:
Logic: Average of Twin Prime Number.

So, '138, 150, 180' will be the next in the given series.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option (A)".

Key Points

Twin Prime Number: Two prime numbers whose difference is two are called twin primes. For example, 5 and 7 are twin prime because they both are prime numbers and they have a difference of 2 between them.

total there are 15 twin primes from 1-200. They are as follows → (3, 5), (5, 7), (11, 13), (17, 19), (29, 31), (41, 43), (59, 61), (71, 73), (101, 103), (107, 109), (137, 139), (149, 151), (179, 181), (191, 193), (197, 199).

BODMAS Table:

Given:

(52 × 13) ÷ 4

After replacing the signs, the equation we get:

⇒ (52 ÷ 13) × 4

⇒ 4 × 4

⇒ 16.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option A".

According to the question:

From the above information, 'you' is coded as 'mp'.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

All holders are hangers.
All hangers are hammers.
Some hammers are axes.
The least possible Venn diagram for the given statement is:

Conclusions:
I. Some axes are hangers - False (Because, No definite relation given between axes and hammers, so it can be possible only).
II. Some hammers are holders - True (Because, All holders are hammers, it also means Some holders are hammers).
III. Some hangers are holders - True (Because, All holders are hammers, it also means Some hangers are holders).
Thus, Only conclusions II and III follow.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option B".

The logic followed here is:

Logic: (3rd number × 2) + 1st number = 2nd number

Given:

(21, 51, 15)

→ (15 × 2) + 21

→ 30 + 21 = 51 = 51

Now,

1) (21, 30, 51)

→ (51 × 2) + 21

→ 102 +21 = 123 ≠ 30

2) (21, 51, 42)

→ (42 × 2) + 21

→ 84 + 21 = 105 ≠ 51 .

3) (21, 35, 41)

→ (41 × 2) + 21

→ 82 + 21 = 103 ≠ 35.

4) (21, 91, 35)

→ (35 × 2) + 21

→ 70 + 21 = 91 = 91.

So, similar set is (21, 91, 35).

Hence, the correct option is "Option 4".

Least possible Venn diagram is,

Conclusion:
(i) Jimmy is a child → Does not follow (As there is no direct relation given between Jimmy and child).
(ii) Jimmy is a dog → Does not follow (There is no relation of jimmy and dog is given).
Here, Neither i nor ii follows.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option (4)".

The correct answer is President.

Key Points

• President can be removed from his office by the process of 'impeachment'.
• The impeachment procedure can be initiated in either of the two houses of the Legislature: Lok Sabha (The Lower House) or Rajya Sabha (The Upper House).
• By levelling the charges against the President, the house initiates the procedure.
• The House sends the charges contained in a notice after one-quarter of its members have signed on it, 14 days prior to initiating the process.

Additional Information

• Then a debate is held on the impeachment resolution. If the House which has initiated the resolution, passes it by a two-thirds majority of its total membership, it then goes to the other House.
• The other House investigates the charges against the President. If the resolution is passed by the other House as well by not less than a two-thirds majority, the President stands impeached from the date of passing the resolution.

The correct answer is Arunachal Pradesh.

Key Points

• Arunachal Pradesh:
  • ​It has the lowest density of population.
  • Arunachal Pradesh has the lowest population density with 17 persons per sq.km, whereas our national capital has the highest population density with 11,320 persons per sq.km.
  • The Census of India 2011 was organized in two stages as trails House listing and Housing Census and Population Enumeration.
  • The population of India has been augmented by more than 181 million during the decade 2001-2011.
  • As per the 2011 Census population report of India is pegged at 1.21 billion, a surge of more than 181 million in the last 10 years. Here we are giving the key facts and data of the Census of India.

• Census 2021
  • The next census of India to be conducted in 2021 with March 1, 2021 as the reference date, except for the states of Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand.
  • The Census 2021 will be conducted in 18 languages out of the 22 scheduled languages (under 8th schedule) and English, while Census 2011 was in 16 of the 22 scheduled languages declared at that time.
  • It also will introduce a code directory to streamline the process
  • The option of “Other” under the gender category will be changed to “Third Gender”.
  • There were roughly 5 lakh people under the "other" category in 2011.
  • For the first time in the 140 year history of the census in India, data is proposed to be collected through a mobile app by enumerators and they will receive an additional payment as an incentive.
  • The Census data would be available by the year 2024-25 as the entire process would be conducted digitally and data crunching would be quicker.
  • Theme: “Jan Bhagidari se Jan Kalyan”

The correct answer is wheat and rice.Key Points

• Increase in MSP has forced farmers to divert land from production of coarse grains to production of wheat and rice.
• The MSP approved for designated Rabi Crops for 2022-23 during Rabi Marketing Season is higher or equal to 1.5 times of cost of production.
• The expected returns to farmers over their cost of production is estimated to be highest in case of Wheat (100%) and rapeseed/mustard (100%), followed by lentil (79%) and gram (74%); barley (60%); safflower (50%).

Additional Information

• MSP(Minimum Support Price)
  • Minimum Support Price (MSP) is a form of market intervention by the Government of India to insure agricultural producers against any sharp fall in farm prices.
  • The minimum support prices are announced by the Government of India at the beginning of the sowing season for certain crops on the basis of the recommendations of the Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices (CACP).
  • Presently, the government announces minimum support prices for 23 crops.

The Correct Answer is Eicosane.
Key Points

• Eicosane, a hydrocarbon with the formula C₂₀H₄₂, is an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon.
• It is widely used in the production of candles and paraffin wax due to its excellent properties for solidification and energy storage.
• Its molecular structure, consisting of 20 carbon atoms, makes it suitable for solar energy storage applications, where it can absorb, store, and release solar energy.
• The use of eicosane in these applications is because of its phase change properties, which are highly efficient for thermal energy storage.

Additional Information

The correct answer is 'Option B' i.e. 'Drab'.
Key Points

• The word "Jejune" is used to describe something that is naive, simplistic, and superficial or something that is dry and uninteresting.
• Drab: "Drab" describes something that is dull, lackluster, or lacking brightness or interest;(सुनसान)
• It is a synonym for "Jejune" when the latter is used to denote something dull or uninteresting.

Therefore, the correct answer is: 'Drab'.
Additional Information

• Let's take a look at the provided options:
  • Poignant: This word is used to describe something that deeply touches the feelings; something that is emotionally moving, often in a melancholic or nostalgic sense.(भावुक)
  • Unchildlike: This word describes something or someone that is not like a child, often implying maturity or lack of innocence. (बच्चों जैसा नहीं)
  • Cosmopolitan: This word describes a place or person that is worldly and sophisticated, having international experience and understanding (विश्वनागरिक)

The correct answer is 'Option C' i.e. 'Ample'.
Key Points

• The correct synonym for the underlined word "abundant" in the given sentence is 3) "ample".
• The word "abundant" in English refers to existing or available in large quantities; plentiful. (प्रचुर)
• "Ample" is a suitable synonym for "abundant" as it also means enough or more than enough; plentiful. (पर्याप्त)

Therefore, the correct answer is: 'Ample'.
Additional Information

• Now, let's look at the meanings of all the options:
  • Artificial - In English, "artificial" means made or produced by human beings rather than occurring naturally.(कृत्रिम)
  • Sparse - In English, "sparse" refers to thinly dispersed or scattered; not thick or dense.(विरल)
  • Natural - In English, "natural" refers to existing in or derived from nature; not made or caused by humankind. (प्राकृतिक)

The correct answer is - important.
Key Points

• Let's look at the meanings of the given words:
  • important- of great significance or value; likely to have a profound effect on success, survival, or well-being
  • applicable- relevant or appropriate
  • convenient- fitting in well with a person's needs, activities, and plans
  • auspicious- conducive to success; favorable
• As per the context of the sentence, encouraging healthy competition is very crucial in today's age.
• In the current scenario, the adjective 'important' is the correct choice in the given blank.

The correct answer is- in.
Key Points ​

• There are some verbs/nouns/adjectives which are followed by fixed preposition given below:
  • ​Exonerate from, refrain from, in someone's absence, interested in, inured to, accused of, predilection for, respite from, vexed at, etc.
• For example:
  • ​After spending some time on the island they became inured to the hardships.
• ​According to the rule and the example given above, 'in​' will be used in the blank part of the sentence.
• The phrase 'in someone's absence' means while someone is away.

Additional Information

• ​The adjective 'compare' is mainly followed by two prepositions given below:
  • compare to- used to point out or imply resemblances between objects of a different order.
  • compare with- used to point out differences between objects of the same order
• For example:
  • He compared me with a tall building.
  • He compared me to a tall building.

The correct answer is - feedback.
 Key Ponits 

• Let's look at the meanings of the given words:
  • decision- a conclusion or resolution reached after consideration
  • agreement- harmony or accordance in opinion or feeling; a position or result of agreeing
  • settlement- an official agreement intended to resolve a dispute or conflict
  • feedback- information about reactions to a product, a person's performance of a task, etc. which is used as a basis for improvement
• As per the context of the sentence, the students who need to be better will not be able to know the valuable assessment of their knowledge.
• In the current scenario, the noun 'feedback' is the correct choice in the given blank.

The correct answer is 'She said that she had met her friend the previous day.'

Key Points

• While converting from direct to indirect speech, a shift in tense frequently occurs as the time difference from the actual incident is shown.
• In the given sentence, the verb 'met' is in past tense. When switched to reported form, this changes to past perfect - 'had met'.
• Additionally, to coincide with the shift into the past, the expression 'yesterday' changes to 'the previous day'.
• Hence, 'she said that she had met her friend the previous day.' correctly represents the statement in indirect speech.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option B.

The correct answer is "A new product is being launched by the company next month."
Key Points

• The sentence “The company is launching a new product next month” is in the active voice.
• In this sentence, “The company” is the subject, “is launching” is the verb, and “a new product” is the object.
• When we convert an active sentence into a passive one, the object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence.
• The verb is changed to a form of “be” followed by the past participle of the main verb.
• In the case of the sentence “A new product is being launched by the company next month”, “a new product” is the subject, “is being launched” is the verb, and “the company” is the object.
• This is the present continuous passive form. It implies that the action of launching a new product is ongoing.
• Therefore, the correct answer is "Option A".

There is an error in part (c) of the sentence.

Key Points

• Using the preposition "at" before "night" is more appropriate when referring to seeing stars during the nighttime.
• It specifies the time or period when the stars are visible.
• The correct form should be "the stars at night" instead of "the stars in the night."
• The corrected sentence would be: (a) Whenever the sky is (b) clear, you can see (c) the stars at night. (d) No Error.

The correct answer is 'Four'.

Key Points

• Glen is mentioned as a separate character who was calling the other three boys to the canal.
• The passage explicitly mentions "Three other faces broke into a smile upon hearing his words."
• This means there were three boys in addition to Glen.
• Hence, a total of four boys went to the canal that day.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1.

The correct answer is 'slow'.

Key Points

• The word 'lazy' often means 'reluctant to work or use energy.'
• In the context of the stream of water, it signifies a lack of speed or movement.
• 'Tired' and 'lethargic' are synonyms for lazy but not directly fitting the description of the stream.
• 'Murky' describes the clarity of water but not its speed.
• 'Slow' best fits the context as it describes the movement and pace of the water stream.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 2.

The correct answer is "agreement."

Key Points

• Impasse refers to a situation in which no progress can be made because of a disagreement or lack of agreement. It is similar to a stalemate, but implies a more severe level of deadlock. (गतिरोध, एक ऐसी स्थिति को संदर्भित करता है जिसमें असहमति या समझौते की कमी के कारण कोई प्रगति नहीं हो सकती है। यह गतिरोध के समान है, लेकिन गतिरोध के अधिक गंभीर स्तर का तात्पर्य है।)
  • Example: The negotiations reached an impasse, and it seemed unlikely that a resolution would be reached.

Let's see the meanings of the given words.

• Difficult situation: A difficult situation refers to a challenging or problematic circumstance. (एक कठिन स्थिति एक चुनौतीपूर्ण या समस्याग्रस्त परिस्थिति को संदर्भित करती है।)
  • Example: The financial crisis was a difficult situation for many businesses.
• Stalemate: A stalemate is a situation in which neither side is able to make progress or achieve a desired outcome. (गतिरोध एक ऐसी स्थिति है जिसमें कोई भी पक्ष प्रगति करने या वांछित परिणाम प्राप्त करने में सक्षम नहीं होता है।)
  • Example: The negotiations between the two countries reached a stalemate and no agreement was reached.
• Predicament: A predicament is a difficult or awkward situation that requires a solution. (एक विधेय एक कठिन या अजीब स्थिति है जिसके लिए समाधान की आवश्यकता होती है।)
  • Example: The company was in a predicament as it had to lay off employees while also trying to keep the business afloat.
• Agreement: An agreement is a mutual understanding or arrangement between two or more parties. (एक समझौता दो या दो से अधिक पार्टियों के बीच आपसी समझ या व्यवस्था है।)
  • Example: The two companies reached an agreement to merge their operations.

According to the meanings of the given words, the correct answer is Option 4, i.e., agreement.

The correct answer is "Kevin said to me, “I completed my assignment""

Key Points

• Let’s look at the basic rules to convert this sentence.
• We will insert inverted commas.
• We will remove “that” before the speech.
• "said to" will replace "told"
• The reported sentence is in the past perfect tense
• "He" will change to "I" because of Kevin
• The reported verb is in the past, but we have to change past perfect into past indefinite
• Look at the following examples:
  • He said to me, “I had completed my project”. Direct
    He told me that he had completed his project. Indirect
  • She said to Meena, “Ram had already visited Frankfurt”. Direct
    She told Meena that Ram had already visited Frankfurt. Indirect

The correct answer is "sell like hot cakes".

Key Points

• The idiom "sell like hot cakes" is a common English phrase that is used to describe an item that is selling very quickly and in large amounts.
• This metaphor originates from the United States and refers to the popularity of hot cakes, a kind of pancake, which are devoured quickly when hot and fresh.
  • For Example - His new invention started to sell like hot cakes as soon as it hit the market.

Therefore, the correct answer is "Option 3".

The correct answer is Option (c) i.e. 'Zealously'.

Key Points

• Reluctantly : (अनिच्छा से) - Doing something in an unwilling or hesitant way.
  • Example: He reluctantly agreed to help.
• Zealously : (उत्साह के साथ) - Doing something with great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or objective.
  • Example: He zealously campaigned for the rights of the workers.
• From the above example it can be stated that Zealously is the most appropriate antonym for Reluctantly.

Therefore, the correct answer is 'Zealously'.

Additional Information

• Smartly : (चुस्त ढंग से) - Doing something in a quick, neat, clever, or efficient manner.
  • Example: She answered the question smartly.
• Unwillingly : (अनिच्छा से) - Doing something without wanting to; reluctantly.
  • Example: He unwillingly shared his notes with his classmate.
• Fairly : (निष्पक्षता से) - In a way that is just and appropriate.
  • Example: The competition was judged fairly.

Important Points

• The pronunciation of both the words Zealously and Jealously are quite the same. But the meaning and spelling are different.
• Jealously (ईष्‍यापूर्वक) - Feeling or showing an envious resentment of someone or their achievements, possessions, or perceived advantages.
  • Example: He jealously watched as his best friend received the award.

The correct answer is Option (c) i.e. 'BADC'.

Key Points

The correct sequence is B-A-D-C.

• Sentence 1. (B): This sentence is first because it introduces the main concept - a digital realm created through metaverse technology.
• Sentence 2. (A): This sentence is the second because it further elaborates on the idea introduced in the first sentence. It clarifies the broad scope of this digital universe beyond regular tech gadgets or internet browsing.
• Sentence 3. (D): This sentence follows as it builds on the description of the digital universe - noting that it isn't just for observation, but also for immersive experiences like feeling and marking presence in an augmented reality.
• Sentence 4. (C): This sentence is the last because it gives specific details about how humans can engage with the digital universe (through avatars in 3D virtual spaces) discussed in Sentence D, thus making it a natural conclusion.

Therefore the correct passage after rearrangement: A digital realm is created through metaverse technology. This digital universe is not restricted to technology gadgets such as searching for information on the internet. You may not only glance at things in this, but you can also feel and mark your presence in augmented reality. The human presence will be marked by the existence of avatars, which will be free to interact with one another in 3 - D virtual spaces.

The correct answer is 'by'.
Key Points
The phrase "A man is not bad by birth" suggests that the man's inherent nature or character is not inherently bad from the moment of his birth. It implies that individuals are not inherently evil or malicious from the time they are born, but external factors or circumstances may influence their behavior negatively over time.

Meaning of other options:

• "From": This option does not fit well in the context of the sentence. "From birth" could suggest that the man was not bad starting from the moment he was born, but the preposition "from" doesn't flow as naturally in this sentence.
• "At": Using "at birth" would imply a specific moment or point in time, but the sentence discusses the concept of inherent nature rather than a specific moment.
• "For": This option doesn't fit grammatically or contextually. Using "for birth" doesn't make sense in this sentence structure.

Correct Passage: A man is not bad by birth but circumstances make him bad. He was a kind man and wanted to join a (2)________ circus. His ambition was not fulfilled (3)_______ his parents did not agree. He held his family and society (4)________ for the frustration of his dreams. Therefore, he became (5)_______ with everyone.

The correct answer is: The tsunami last week killed thousands of people in Japan.
Key Points

• Passive Voice: Subject (Thousands of people) + Helping Verb (were) + Past Participle of Main Verb (killed) + Prepositional Phrase (in Japan) + Temporal Phrase (last week).
  • Example: The cake was baked by Sarah yesterday.
• In the active voice, the subject performs the action expressed by the verb.
• This structure typically results in more direct and clearer sentences, especially when the focus is on the action itself.
• Active Voice: Subject (The tsunami last week) + Verb (killed) + Object (thousands of people) + Prepositional Phrase (in Japan).
  • Example: Sarah baked the cake yesterday.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C.

The correct answer is "The director said, “What a magnificent dance, Pragati! you have won the contest.""

Key Points

• Let’s look at the basic rules to convert this sentence.
• We will remove inverted commas.
• We will use “that” before the speech.
• The given sentence is in the Past indefinite tense.
• Reporting Verb: Verb in the Reporting verb is changed into ‘Exclaim with sorrow,’ ‘Exclaim with surprise, ‘Exclaim with joy’, ‘Cry out’ applauded etc
• The reported verb is in the past, so we must change the Past indefinite tense into the Past perfect tense.
• Look at the following examples:
  • Portia said, ‘Good Heavens, I am mined
    Portia exclaimed with sorrow that she was mined.
  • Mona said, “Hello Sameer, Good Morning!”
    Mona greeted Sameer and wished (bade) him good morning
  • The director said, “What a good dance, Suhani! you have won the contest.’
    The director remarked with appreciation/applauded that Suhani had danced
    well and declared that she had won the contest.

Hence, the correct answer: The director said, “What a magnificent dance, Pragati! you have won the contest.’

Additional Information

Look at the basic rules of converting the tenses