WB TET Mock Test - 1 - WBTET MCQ

To have confidence that a test is valid, and thus the inferences we make based on the test scores are valid, three kinds of validity evidence are:

Construct- It is the extent to which the content of the test matches the instructional objectives.

Criterion- It is the extent to which scores on the test are in agreement with or predict an external criterion.

Content- It is the extent to which an assessment corresponds to other variables, as predicted by some rationale or theory.

Tape recorder can be used as a teaching aid by primary class teachers to teach the sounds of birds and animals to the students, make them learn rhymes, or make them hear important historical speeches.

The triarchic theory of intelligence is also called the three forms of intelligence. Based on this theory, research on human intelligence take a more cognitive approach. 
Sternberg explained only three types of intelligence: Componential or analytical sub theory, Experiential or creative sub theory, and Contextual or practical sub theory. 
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Social.'

Key Points 

• The curricular and pedagogical structure and the curricular framework for school education will therefore be guided by a 5 + 3 + 3 + 4 design, consisting of the stages:
  • Foundational (3 years of preschool + Grades 1-2):- The Foundational Stage will consist of play/activity-based learning. It will also include a focus on good behavior, courtesy, ethics, personal and public hygiene/cleanliness, teamwork, cooperation, etc. 
  • Preparatory (Grades 3- 5):-  The Preparatory Stage will transition gradually from play-based learning to more formal but interactive classroom learning, with the introduction of some (light) textbooks, in order to lay a solid groundwork across subjects, including reading, writing, speaking, physical education, art, languages, science, and mathematics.
  • Middle (Grades 6-8):- The Middle Stage will see the introduction of subject teachers for learning/discussion of the more abstract concepts in each subject that students will be ready for at this stage, across the sciences, mathematics, arts, social sciences, and humanities.
  • High school (Grades 9-12 in two phases, i.e. 9 and 10 in the first and 11 and 12 in the second) stages respectively, with an option of exiting at Class 10 and re-entering in the next phase:- The High School (or Secondary) Stage will comprise of four years of multidisciplinary study, building on the subject-oriented pedagogical and curricular style of the Middle Stage, but with greater depth, greater critical thinking, greater attention to life aspirations, and greater flexibility and student choice.

Thus, it is concluded that Primary classes (Classes I to V) will consist of  Preparatory and  Foundational Stages according to NEP, 2020.

In education process aim, content and methods are evaluated.

Evaluation is concerned with assessing the effectiveness of teaching, teaching strategies, methods and techniques. It provides feedback to the teachers about their teaching and the learners about their learning.

'मधुशाला'  हरिवंश राय बच्चन' की रचना है। 

हरिवंश राय बच्चन की अन्य रचनाएँ हैं- मिलन यामिनी, मधुबाला, निशा निमंत्रण, एकांत संगीत, सतरंगिनी आदि।

सही उत्तर है - ‘व्यष्टि’।

• समष्टि का विलोम व्यष्टि होगा।
• समष्टि का अर्थ : सामूहिकता।
• व्यष्टि का अर्थ : समष्टि का सदस्य या व्यक्ति।

Key Pointsअन्य विकल्प:

• अस्ति का विलोम : नास्ति।
• विशिष्ट का विलोम : साधारण।
• अशिष्ट का विलोम : शिष्ट।

Additional Information

• किसी शब्द का विलोम शब्द उस शब्द के अर्थ से उल्टा या विपरीत अर्थ वाला होता है।

विलोम शब्द के उदाहरण:-

• कृतज्ञ - कृतघ्न
• तुच्छ - महान्
• प्रगतिशील - प्रतिगामी
• देव - दानव

अथ - प्रारम्भ विलोम युग्म सुमेलित नहीं है।

Key Points

• अथ का अर्थ - आरम्भ तथा मंगलसूचक
• प्रारम्भ का अर्थ - शरुआत
• अतः स्पष्ट है अथ - प्रारम्भ विलोम युग्म नहीं है।

Additional Information

• एक़-दूसरे के विपरीत या उल्टा अर्थ देने वाले शब्द विलोम कहलाते है।
• सरल शब्दों में- जो शब्द किसी दूसरे शब्द का उल्टा अर्थ बताते हैं, उन्हें विलोम शब्द या विपरीतार्थक शब्द कहते है।
• जैसे- अपेक्षा- उपेक्षा, आय- व्यय, आजादी-गुलाम, नवीन- प्राचीन शब्द एक दूसरे के उलटे अर्थ वाले शब्द है। अतः इन्हें 'विलोम शब्द' कहते हैं।
• अत: विलोम का अर्थ है- उल्टा या विरोधी अर्थ देने वाल़ा।
• विलोम शब्द अपने सामनेवाले शब्द के सर्वदा विपरीत अर्थ प्रकट करते हैं।

सही उत्तर 'धनात्मक' है।

• दिए गए विकल्पों में, 'ॠणात्मक' शब्द का विलोम शब्द 'धनात्मक' है।
• ॠणात्मक का अर्थ: नकारात्मक, अभावात्मक।
• धनात्मक का अर्थ: सकारात्मक।

Key Points

अन्य विकल्पों का विश्लेषण:

Additional Information

• विलोमार्थक शब्द/ विलोम: 'विलोम’ शब्द का अर्थ है- उल्टा या विपरीत।
• समान परिस्थितियों में एक दूसरे का विपरीत अर्थ देने वाले शब्द एक-दूसरे के विलोमार्थक शब्द होते हैं।

सही उत्तर है - ‘अनावृष्टि’।

• अतिवृष्टि का विलोम अनावृष्टि होगा।
• अतिवृष्टि का अर्थ : बहुत अधिक मात्रा में बारिश होना।
• अनावृष्टि का अर्थ : वर्षा का अभाव।

Key Pointsअन्य विकल्प:

• वृष्टि का विलोम अनावृष्टि होगा।
• मित का अर्थ - नपा तुला, सीमित।
• वृष्टि का अर्थ - पानी बरसना, वर्षा का जल।
• न्यून का अर्थ - कम, थोड़ा।
• न्यून का विलोम - अधिक

Additional Information विलोम शब्द के उदाहरण:-

• विषाद – हर्ष
• जय – पराजय
• दुर्गति – सद्गति
• अल्पायु – दीर्घायु

सही उत्तर वाचाल है।

Key Points

• 'मूक' का विलोम शब्द वाचाल है।
• मूक का अर्थ- गूँगा, मूक वाणी।
• वाचाल का अर्थ- वाक्पटु।

अन्य विकल्प -

• बड़ा - छोटा
• घृणा - प्रेम
• अचर - चर

जिसकी उतर गई लोई उसका क्या करेगा कोई- लोकोक्ति का सही अर्थ वाला विकल्प निर्लज्ज को किसी की परवाह नहीं होती होगा।

• वाक्य प्रयोग :- जब लोगों ने उसे बिरादरी से ख़ारिज कर दिया है अब वह खुलेआम आवारागर्दी कर रहा है सही कहा जाता है कि 'जिसकी उतर गई लोई तो क्या करेगा कोई’।

Key Points अन्य विकल्पों का विश्लेषण -

Additional Informationलोकोक्ति :- किसी विशेष स्थान पर प्रसिद्ध हो जाने वाले वाक्य को ‘लोकोक्ति’ कहते हैं।

• जब कोई पूरा कथन किसी प्रसंग विशेष में उद्धत किया जाता है तो लोकोक्ति कहलाता है। इसी को कहावत भी कहते है।
• लोकोक्ति शब्द दो शब्दों से मिलकर बना हैं – लोक + उक्ति = लोकोक्ति
• अर्थात ऐसी उक्ति जो किसी क्षेत्र विशेष में किसी विशेष अर्थ की ओर संकेत करती हैं लोकोक्ति कहलाती हैं। लोकोक्तियों को कहावत, सुक्ति आदि नामों से जाना जाता हैं।

Slander is to work on lines so as to defame the character and image of a person. Thus, defame is the nearest synonym to slander.   
Example- During elections, there is a fest of defamation between politicians.

Atheist' is a person who strongly disbelieves in the existence of God. Option 3 is thus the correct answer.
All other alternatives have no relation to the given phrase. Stubborn stands for a person who is adamant, bogus is something that is not to be taken seriously and devout is a person who believes in God strongly.

Correct Answer:

• C: shouldn't

Explanation:

• The correct modal verb in this case is "shouldn't" because it expresses a recommendation or advice not to perform an action.
• "Have to" is used for expressing obligation, "may" is used for expressing permission, and "couldn't" is used for expressing impossibility or inability, which are not suitable in this context.

Hence, Option D is correct.

Let AB be the light house and the two boats be at C and D

∴ AB = 125 m

tan30° = BC/AB = x/125 = 1/3

=> x = 72.17 m

tan45° = BD/AB = y/125 = 1

=> y = 125 m

∴ The distance between the two boats is = x + y

= 72.17 + 125

= 197.17 m

From the given information:
The given time hours = 4 hours 59 minutes
The before time = 2:58 pm
Convert the twelve hours format into twenty-four hours format:
⇒ 2:58 pm = 12 + 2:58 = 14:58
Now, The required time
= 14:58−4:59
= 9:59 am
Therefore, it is 9.59 am before 2 :58 pm

Dyscalculia: The term Dyscalculia is derived from the Greek root ‘dys’ (difficulty) and Latin ‘calculia’ from the root word calculus - a small stone or pebble used for calculation.

• Dyscalculia is a disability resulting in difficulties such as difficulty in understanding numbers learning or comprehending arithmetic, learning how to manipulate numbers, performing mathematical calculations, and learning facts in mathematics.
• It is sometimes informally known as "math dyslexia", This is a learning disorder and related to difficulty in moving from concrete to abstract ( facilitating the mapping process between concrete and symbolic arithmetic).  

From the above diagram, it is clear that in the year 2004, the school gives the highest percent of 95%.

Concept used:
The total angle made at the centre of the pie chart is 360° 
Calculation:
Number of students playing volley Ball = 48
Total number of students = 50 + 48 + 60 + 22 = 180
The measure of central angle representing the students playing volley Ball = (48/180) × 360° = 96° 
∴ The angle made by the volleyball playing student is 96°.

Herbicides, also known as weed killers, are pesticides used to control the growth of plants.

Kites, Eagles, and Vultures are predatory birds or birds of prey. They hunt and feed vertebrates. They possess an excellent vision. They can see their prey four times as far as humans can see. Kites have long wings and weak legs, they mostly feed insects. Eagles are large birds they have long, broad wings and massive feet. Vultures are carrion-eating raptors.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Kites, Eagles, Vultures.'

EVS stands for Environmental Studies. Though EVS is a multidisciplinary approach that is linked with many subjects yet mostly it deals with the surroundings. It makes students aware of their surroundings. It makes students aware of how to conserve the resources and do not waste them because they are limited in quantity.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Environmental Studies.'

• EVS helps children to explore and connect with their natural and human-made surroundings. 
• EVS helps children develop their own insights into the functioning of several things or understanding human processes in their environment.
• The learning situations/experiences of EVS help children to explore and connect with their natural and human-made surroundings.

The teaching of EVS also helps students to develop desirable attitudes, values, and behavior patterns necessary for an environment-friendly lifestyle.