Karnataka TET Paper 1 Mock Test - 1 - Karnataka TET MCQ

Socialisation of a child can be measured by social welfare method. 

A school-based assessment is done within the school by the teachers. It makes the learning relevant and can motivate students through the diagnosis of learning gaps. It helps to know the children's strengths and weaknesses. So, the school-based assessment helps all students learn more through diagnosis.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Helps all students learn more through diagnosis.'

Lawrence Kohlberg, an American psychologist, has propounded the 'Theory of Moral Development'.

• He has made a systematic study of moral development in his theory that is categorized into 3 levels and 6 stages. 

Making the mentally retarded students learn through concrete experiences and making them apply the learned skills will surely work for mentally retarded children. Therefore, it becomes important for the teacher to plan out instructions for clear understanding of the concepts. 

Pressure from parents, Fear of failure, and Competition with peers affects negatively. Only meaningful association is a factor that affects positively. Meaningful associations can be an association between teacher and student, As teachers may influence their student's learning. Forming an association with any such person to whom the students get knowledge and motivation whether it is peer association, Teacher-students association, etc.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Meaningful association.'

Homework is what children do at home on their own. As children learn to do things on their own, they do again and again that makes them perfect and understand the concepts clearly and can explain it in their own words, but the thing that children are not social with people or not interacting with others. That's why the socialization process is an important skill in the life of a learner.
Hence, the correct answer is "Homework".

The Ministry of Women and Child Development makes laws and regulations to take care of the women and child development in India.

Teachers who work under school-based assessment feel a sense of ownership for the system.

According to the theory of social learning of Albert Bandura, Modelling is a way through which behaviour is learned. Modelling is an activity where a child learns behaviour by imitating and copying the behaviour of others. When a child observes the behaviour of any person and then tries to copy or imitate that behaviour that means he is modelling the behaviour.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Modelling is a principal way for children to learn.'

ऐसे साहित्य जिसमें शब्दों और घटनाओं का दोहराव होना, प्राथमिक स्तर पर बेहतर साबित होते हैं।चूँकि कविता, कहानी और साहित्य जिनमें घटना का दोहराव होता है, बच्चों को रुचिकर लगता है। इसको बच्चे काफी मजे से पढ़ते भी हैं इसलिए साहित्य की घटना दोहराव के साथ होनी चाहिए। कहानी और कविता लयबद्ध होनी चाहिए। 
अत: यह विकल्प सही उत्तर है। 

यह आसमान हमें भय से छुटकारा दिलाता है ।

भाषा शिक्षण के चार प्रमुख कौशल होते हैं – गृहणात्मक कौशल : श्रवण (सुनना), पठन (पढ़ना) अभिव्यक्तात्मक कौशल : वाचन (बोलना), लेखन (लिखना)। 

• अभिव्यक्तात्मक कौशल का अर्थ है, अपने भावों तथा विचारों की अभिव्यक्ति। अपे विचारों को हम मौखिक अथवा लिखित रूप में व्यक्त कर सकते हैं।
• सुनकर लिखना या देखकर लिखना विचारों की अभिव्यक्ति नहीं है।
• अभिव्यक्ति के लिए स्वयं के मौलिक विचार महत्व रखते हैं।
• किसी अन्य की रटी-रटायी भाषा को दोहराना भी अभिव्यक्तात्मक कौशल नहीं है।
• इसके अन्तर्गत हम दूसरों के विचारों को उजागर कर रहे होते हैं।
• दूसरों के विचारों का विश्लेषण या आलोचनात्मक वर्णन अभिव्यक्तात्मक कौशल के अन्तर्गत आता है।

अतः निष्कर्ष निकलता है कि घटना वर्णन अभिव्यक्तात्मक कौशल का उदाहरण है

बहुभाषावाद दो से अधिक भाषाओं का उपयोग करने की क्षमता है। बहुभाषावाद एक बच्चे की पहचान का गठन है और भारतीय भाषाई परिदृश्य की एक विशिष्ट विशेषता एक संसाधन, कक्षा रणनीति, और एक रचनात्मक भाषा शिक्षक द्वारा एक लक्ष्य के रूप में उपयोग किया जाना चाहिए। 

• बहुभाषावाद एक व्यक्ति को दो से अधिक भाषाओं का उपयोग करने की क्षमता को संदर्भित करता है।
• एक कक्षा रणनीति के रूप में बहुभाषावाद यह सुनिश्चित करता है कि सभी छात्रो को उनकी भाषाई पृष्ठभूमि के बावजूद उसे शामिल किया जाये।
• नई भाषा सीखने में, यह एक परिसंपत्ति के रूप में काम करता है: -
  • भाषा कैसे काम करती है इसकी बेहतर सहज समझ बढ़ जाती है।
  • कई तरीकों से विचार को व्यक्त करने के लिए संज्ञानात्मक लचीलेपन में सुधार होता है।
  • स्थानीय भाषाओं की रचनात्मकता, भिन्न सोच और प्रशंसा को बढ़ाता है।
  • सभी छात्रों को उनकी भाषाई पृष्ठभूमि के बावजूद शामिल किए जाने को सुनिश्चित करता है।
  • शिक्षार्थियों को सामग्री से परिचित कराने के लिए कक्षा को वास्तविक जीवन से जोड़ता है।

अतः, यह कहा जा सकता है कि प्राथमिक स्तर पर बालक हिंदी की कक्षा में आदिवासी शब्दों से युक्त भाषा का प्रयोग करता है। ऐसी स्थिती में आपको बालक के शब्दों को समझने का प्रयास करना चाहिए।

अभिव्यक्ति की स्वतंत्रता को प्रेस की स्वतंत्रता कहा जाता है।
सन्दर्भ पंक्ति - विभिन्न एलेक्ट्रॉनिक माध्यमों सहित परम्परागत रूप से प्रकाशित अखबारों को प्रदत्त अभिव्यक्ति की स्वतंत्रता को प्रेस की स्वतंत्रता कहा जाता है।
मीडिया क्या है? - 

• सामान्य रूप से, “मीडिया” संचार के विभिन्न साधनों को संदर्भित करता है। उदाहरण के लिए, टेलीविजन, रेडियो और समाचार पत्र मीडिया के विभिन्न प्रकार हैं। इस शब्द को प्रेस या समाचार रिपोर्टिंग एजेंसियों के लिए सामूहिक संज्ञा के रूप में भी इस्तेमाल किया जा सकता है। कंप्यूटर दुनिया में, “मीडिया” को सामूहिक संज्ञा के रूप में भी प्रयोग किया जाता है, लेकिन विभिन्न प्रकार के डेटा स्टोरेज विकल्पों को संदर्भित करता है।

There are two major aspects of language proficiency that must be acquired by second language learners. Jim Cummins has identified these as Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills (BICS), or conversational proficiency, and Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency (CALP), or academic proficiency.

• Noun: A noun is a word that refers to a thing ( book ), a person ( Betty Crocker ), an animal ( cat ), a place ( Omaha ), a quality ( softness ), an idea ( justice ), or an action ( yodeling ). 
• Religion here refers to the belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power, especially a personal God or gods.
• Thus, the part of speech of the underlined word is noun.

Option 4 is correct as the words beer, bier sound the same but have different meanings and spellings.

The major difference between an 'article' and 'speech' is that speech is more informal. For example, in informal speech and writing, we use contracted auxiliary verbs and negatives. Also, prepositions often come at the end of certain structures.
In informal language, we often leave out words.

This is the correct option as 'looking for' means 'searching'. I was searching for my socks for so long. Finally, I found them in my shoes.

By making a simple ratio of 4(1/3)
We get;
(3x4+1)/3 = 13/3
Now,
The number of degrees in 13/3 right angles
= (13/3) x 90º = 390º.

“Start a discussion in the class on things in the child's environment which roll and slide. Help children to look at their shapes and see how some things roll and others slide.” This is more like an interactive session where the teacher is trying to draw the student’s attention towards some practical usages of learning concepts.
Depending on the structure and shape of the figure it will either slide or roll. If the surface of the figure is smooth and round it will roll and if the surface is bent and creates friction then it will slide. It is imperative for the teachers to draw the students’ attention towards the shapes and sizes, the basic knowledge about our day to day things surrounding us.
Hence, the correct answer is "It is imperative for the teachers to draw the children's attention to the things around them".

Scope of connecting knowledge to life outside the school: 

• Market: Most of the students might have gone to a market with their parents. They must have observed and participated in the way of buying and selling of goods and also the approach of the buyer and seller. You should take the advantage of real situations and utilizing the experience of the students in the calculation of profit & loss, preparation of bills, process of weighting, counting of money, amount and price etc.
• Real-life: A frog climbs 30 meters on a pole in a day and slides back 20 meters in a night. If the pole is 70 meters high, then how many days the frog will take to climb to the top of the pole? Most of our students of upper primary classes may calculate the answer as 7. One student told the answer is 5 as the frog climbs 40 meters in 4 days and in the fifth day it reached on the top i.e. 70 meters. Students get opportunities to work in a natural setting, they work according to their own perceptions. So their real-life experience must take into consideration.
• Garden: Students prepare plots in home, schools and also in playing with peers. During that time they may not know counting, measurement, construction of angles, different types of geometrical figures, areas, different lines, average etc. but they may do it using their perception. You may share the experience of the students in these activities and it will be amazing to find out that they have already acquired a lot of mathematical concepts which requires slight refinement for acquiring formal knowledge and understanding of the concepts.  
• Making designs: Students covered their notebooks, paint pictures, decorate their houses, plants trees in garden, design their playing kits etc. Teacher must observe the process of making design and utilized it in the classroom.
• Festival: We celebrate many festivals in our homes as well as in our schools. Students heartily involved on the Independence day, Republic day, Teacher’s day, Children’s day, Saraswati puja, Ganesh puja, Id, Christmas etc. They involve themselves in different activities to make these special occasions memorable. They go to the market to buy various materials, decorate the school, distribute sweets, calculate expenditure etc. at that time they also learn mathematics.
• Playground: Students are playing Kabaddi, football, cricket, volleyball, basketball and also many indoor games. They frame their rules of their own, prepare playground in a group. Students construct Circles, Rectangles, Squares, triangles etc. In their playground without knowing the rules of construction. They count individual and group scores through their own strategies.

Hence, we conclude that both statements are examples that can help the students in connecting their knowledge with the life outside the school.

We know that
345271 = 1 mod (10)
Therefore,
(345271)⁷⁹³⁹⁹ ≡ (1)⁷⁹³⁹⁹ mod (10)
≡ 1 mod (10)
Hence, the remainder is 1.

Mathematics is a subject matter of complex abstractions and mainly deals with patterns, shapes, sizes, figures, and data analysis. It is based on practical usability in all aspects of life.

• The concepts for which the proof or verification is done by experimentation or activities are better understood by learners and are retained in their brains for a longer period of time. 

Arithmetic, Algebra, Trigonometry and Coordinate Geometry are the different branches of mathematics. 'Quadratic Equations' is the sub branch of Algebra. So, Algebra and Quadratic Equations represent the same branch.

Multidisciplinary is something that combines many fields. For a Class IV student, if a teacher has given to draw the flag of India and identify the number of lines of symmetry in the flag, then this student must aware of the design, colors and symbol in the flag of India and also should be aware of the concept of symmetry to find the number of lines in symmetry in the flag. Thus, it is referred as a Multidisciplinary Problem.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Draw the flag of India and identify the number of lines of symmetry in the flag.'

In rainforests located at low latitude, a large number of varieties of different species of trees are found. In a survey, it was found that 3000 species of trees are found in low-latitude rainforest biome. 

Environmental studies (EVS) at the primary level seek to expose kids to the actual situations in their surroundings so they may relate to, become aware of, understand, and become sensitive to the present environmental issues (natural, physical, social, and cultural).

If an assignment is made challenging and exciting, it teaches many positive features among the students. It helps the students in dealing with extreme pressure and even failure at many points. A good home assignment may include such tasks in which the students are required to target a particular section of society and work to better that section. For example, if the students are given a home assignment to form a group and visit a slum nearby to educate small children every day for an hour. 
Hence, the correct answer is "Challenges and excitement for extended learning".

The lithosphere of the earth causes of crust and outer mantle. This is the place where we find the soil which enables the growth of most of the plants and also the climatic conditions are suitable. The atmosphere is a layer of sir that surrounds our Earth and it is retained by the gravity. The hydrosphere is a layer of water on the earth's surface, it consists of all the water bodies present on Earth.  Mesosphere is a layer of the atmosphere, present between the Stratosphere and the Thermosphere. The temperature in this layer decreases with an increase in altitude. 
Hence, the correct answer is "Lithosphere".