SSA Chandigarh TGT Science - Medical Mock Test - 2 - SSA Chandigarh MCQ

If 12, 21, 72, 126 are in proportion, then:

In a proportion, the product of the first and fourth terms is equal to the product of the second and third terms.
So, let's check each option:
(i) 12×21=72×126 → This is not true.
(ii) 12×72=21×126 → This is not true.
(iii) 12×126=21×72 → This is true.
(iv) None of these → We already found a true statement in option (c).

10 men = 20 women
Man : Woman = 2 : 1

Hence, Option B is correct.

81% of 600 – x = 40% of 300
486 – x = 120
x = 366
Hence, Option C is correct.

X × 20 + 40 – 4 = X × 22
36 = 2X
X = 18
Hence, Option A is correct.

The type of connector used to plug a telephone line into a modem is an RJ-11 connector.
HTML bullet points:
- The RJ-11 connector is a standard connector used for telephone lines and is also commonly used for connecting telephones to modems.
- It is a small, rectangular connector with two, four, or six gold or silver contacts.
- The RJ-11 connector is designed to fit into the corresponding RJ-11 jack on the modem.
- The connector is typically plugged into the modem's "Line" or "DSL" port.
- The RJ-11 connector is also used for connecting telephones, fax machines, and other analog devices to telephone lines.
- It is important to note that the RJ-11 connector is not compatible with Ethernet ports or cables, which use the larger RJ-45 connector.
- The RJ-11 connector is widely used in residential and small business settings for connecting telephones to modems and other telecommunications equipment.

Data Transfer Rate for USB 2.0:

• USB 2.0: The data transfer rate for USB 2.0 is 480 Mbps (megabits per second).

Explanation:

• USB 2.0: USB 2.0 is a widely used standard for connecting devices to a computer. It is an upgraded version of USB 1.1 and offers faster data transfer speeds.


• Data Transfer Rate: The data transfer rate refers to the speed at which data can be transmitted between devices through the USB connection.


• 480 Mbps: USB 2.0 supports a maximum data transfer rate of 480 Mbps. This means that data can be transferred at a speed of up to 480 megabits per second.


• Comparison: The other options provided (512 Mbps and 520 Mbps) are not correct as they do not match the actual data transfer rate of USB 2.0.

Summary:

Therefore, the correct answer is option A: 480 Mbps. USB 2.0 has a data transfer rate of 480 Mbps, allowing for faster and more efficient data transfer between devices.

Search Engine:
- A search engine is a software program that enables users to search for information on the internet by entering keywords or phrases.
- It retrieves and displays a list of relevant websites, documents, or other resources based on the search query.
Options:
A:

Macromedia Flash

- Macromedia Flash is a multimedia software program used for creating and delivering interactive content on the web, such as animations and games.
- It is not a search engine.
B:

Google

- Google is a search engine and is one of the most popular and widely used search engines worldwide.
- It allows users to search for information, images, videos, news, and more.
- Google uses complex algorithms to index and rank web pages, providing users with relevant search results.
C:

Netscape

- Netscape is a web browser that was popular in the early days of the internet.
- It is not a search engine.
D:

Librarians’ Index to the Internet

- Librarians' Index to the Internet is a directory of websites selected and evaluated by librarians.
- While it helps users find reliable and quality websites, it is not a search engine.
Conclusion:
- Among the given options, only Google is a search engine.
- Macromedia Flash, Netscape, and Librarians' Index to the Internet are not search engines but serve different purposes.

Explanation:
In real-time operating systems (RTOS), the response time is very critical. Here is a detailed explanation:
Real-time Operating System (RTOS):
- An operating system designed for systems that require precise and predictable response times.
- It is used in applications such as industrial control systems, aerospace systems, medical devices, etc.
Response Time:
- The time it takes for a system to respond to a request or event.
- In real-time operating systems, the response time needs to be very fast and predictable.
Importance of Response Time:
- In certain applications, such as control systems or critical medical devices, even a small delay in response time can have serious consequences.
- Real-time operating systems are designed to ensure that the response time is as fast and predictable as possible.
Comparison with other Operating Systems:
- Multitasking Operating System: In multitasking operating systems, response time is important, but not as critical as in real-time operating systems. These operating systems prioritize multiple tasks and allocate resources accordingly.
- Batch Operating System: In batch operating systems, response time is not critical as the system processes a batch of tasks without any user interaction.
- Online Operating System: In online operating systems, response time is important, but not as critical as in real-time operating systems. These operating systems prioritize online user interactions but may not guarantee precise response times.
Conclusion:
- In real-time operating systems, the response time is very critical due to the nature of applications that require precise and predictable response times.
- Real-time operating systems are designed to prioritize and optimize response times to ensure fast and predictable system behavior.

Explanation:
The report footing is the label printed at the end of a report. It serves as a way to identify the end of the report and can include information such as the page number, date, and other details.
Key Points:
- The report footing is different from the report heading, which is the label printed at the beginning of a report.
- The report footing is located at the end of the report, usually at the bottom of the last page.
- It provides important information such as the page number, date, and any other relevant details.
- The report footing helps to organize and structure the report, making it easier for readers to navigate and refer to specific sections.
- It is important to ensure that the report footing is clear, concise, and accurately reflects the content of the report.
- The report footing can be customized according to the specific requirements of the report or the organization's guidelines.
- Including a report footing is a common practice in professional reports to provide a professional and polished look to the document.

To remove unwanted actions from a recorded macro without recording the whole macro again, you can follow these steps:
Step 1: Open the Visual Basic Editor
- Press Alt + F11 to open the Visual Basic Editor.
Step 2: Locate and Select the Macro
- In the Visual Basic Editor, locate the macro that contains the unwanted action.
- Select the macro by clicking on its name in the Project Explorer window.
Step 3: Edit the Macro Code
- Once the macro is selected, the code corresponding to the macro will be displayed in the Code window.
- Scroll through the code to find the unwanted action that you want to remove.
Step 4: Remove the Unwanted Action
- Place your cursor on the line of code that represents the unwanted action.
- Press the Delete key to remove the line of code.
- Repeat this process for any other unwanted actions that you want to remove.
Step 5: Save and Close the Visual Basic Editor
- After removing the unwanted actions, save the changes by clicking on the Save button or pressing Ctrl + S.
- Close the Visual Basic Editor by clicking on the Close button or pressing Alt + Q.
The unwanted actions have now been removed from the recorded macro without having to re-record the entire macro.

When using the fill effects in the format data series dialog box, there are certain limitations and restrictions. One of the limitations is that you cannot rotate text on the chart. Let's break down the options and explain them in detail:
A: Rotate text on the chart
- This option is not available when using fill effects in the format data series dialog box. You cannot rotate the text within the chart using this feature.
B: Select a foreground color
- This option is available in the fill effects dialog box. You can select a foreground color for the data series, which affects the color of the data points or bars in the chart.
C: Select a pattern
- This option is also available in the fill effects dialog box. You can choose from various patterns to fill the data series, such as dots, diagonal lines, or crosshatch patterns.
D: Select a background color
- This option is available in the fill effects dialog box. You can select a background color for the data series, which affects the color of the area behind the data points or bars in the chart.
In summary, when using fill effects in the format data series dialog box, you cannot rotate text on the chart. However, you can still select a foreground color, choose a pattern, and select a background color for the data series.

The term used when a clip art image changes the direction it faces is flip or rotate.

D: Google: Google is a search engine and a technology company that developed the Google Chrome web browser. Google Chrome is one of the most popular browsers globally.

Internet uses:
- Packet switching: This is a method of transmitting data over a network by breaking it into small packets and sending them individually to their destination. The packets are then reassembled at the receiving end. This is the primary method used in the internet for data transmission.
- Circuit switching: This is a method of establishing a dedicated communication path between two parties before any data transmission takes place. It is commonly used in traditional telephone networks, where a circuit is established for the duration of the call. However, it is not commonly used in the internet.
- Telephone switching: This refers to the process of connecting telephone calls between different telephone lines. It involves the use of switches to route calls from the originating telephone line to the destination line. While the internet can support voice communication, it does not rely on traditional telephone switching methods.
- Telex switching: Telex was a telegraphy network used for sending text-based messages between telex machines. It utilized circuit switching to establish a dedicated connection between two machines. However, telex networks have largely been replaced by more modern and efficient communication methods, including the internet.
In conclusion, the primary method used in the internet for data transmission is packet switching, while circuit switching, telephone switching, and telex switching are used in other communication networks but are not commonly used in the internet.

Reasons why a computer may not print:
1. The printer is not plugged in:
- The printer may not be connected to a power source or to the computer.
- Check if the printer is properly plugged into a power outlet and that the USB cable is securely connected to the computer.
2. Incorrect printer selection:
- It is possible that the wrong printer is selected when attempting to print.
- Ensure that the correct printer is chosen from the list of available printers in the print settings.
3. Printer jam or attention required:
- The printer may be experiencing a paper jam or require maintenance.
- Check if there are any error messages on the printer's display panel and follow any instructions provided.
- Clear any paper jams and ensure that there is enough paper in the tray.
- If the printer needs maintenance, such as replacing ink or toner cartridges, follow the manufacturer's instructions.
Summary:
When a computer is unable to print, it is likely due to one or more of the following reasons: the printer not being plugged in, incorrect printer selection, or a printer jam or other maintenance issue. By checking these factors and resolving any issues, you should be able to get the printer working again.

Report Headings

• Heading A: Is good practice


• Heading B: Helps in reading and understanding a report


• Heading C: Is required by management


• Heading D: Is a good documentation aid

Report headings play a crucial role in organizing and presenting information in a clear and structured manner. Here's a detailed explanation of each heading:

Heading A: Is good practice

Having report headings is considered a good practice for several reasons:

• It enhances readability and improves the overall flow of the report.


• It helps the reader quickly navigate through the document and locate specific sections of interest.


• It provides a visual structure to the report, making it easier to comprehend and follow.

Heading B: Helps in reading and understanding a report

The presence of headings in a report aids in reading and understanding the content in the following ways:

• Headings give an overview of the main topics or sections covered in the report.


• They break down complex information into smaller, more manageable chunks.


• They provide a logical structure to the report, allowing the reader to follow the flow of ideas and arguments.


• Headings can be used as signposts to help the reader find specific information quickly.

Heading C: Is required by management

In many organizations, management requires reports to include headings for various reasons:

• Headings provide a standardized format for reports, ensuring consistency across different documents.


• They facilitate the review and evaluation of reports by management and other stakeholders.


• Headings help in the efficient distribution of information within the organization.


• They assist in creating a professional and polished appearance for the report.

Heading D: Is a good documentation aid

Using headings as a documentation aid offers the following benefits:

• Headings serve as a roadmap for the report, guiding the author in organizing their thoughts and ideas.


• They provide a framework for future reference and retrieval of information.


• Headings make it easier to update or modify specific sections of the report without disrupting the entire document.


• They enhance the overall quality and professionalism of the report.

In conclusion, report headings are essential elements that contribute to the clarity, readability, and organization of a report. They not only improve the document's structure but also assist in effective communication and understanding of the information presented.

• Consequences are results of something that already had happened whereas conclusions are the final verdits of discussions or ideas.
• Results: something that happens because of something else; the final situation at the end of a series of actions
• Conclusions: an opinion that you reach after thinking about something carefully
• Difficulties: the state or condition of being difficult
• Applications: the action of putting something into operation.

Hence Correct Answer is Option A

Use structure “subject + past participle + object”
As per the given above sentence is given in Passive Voice.
The flattery of his assistant disgusted him.
Therefore , required answer will be option A .

As we know that ,
Mansion is a very big house, while hovel is a small, dingy house, castle is a large fortified residence.
Hence , hovel is an opposite word of Mansion . 

The correct order will be:
Since the beginning of history → the Eskimos and Red Indians (Q)→ have managed to catch (P)→ a few specimens of this aquatic animal (S)→ by a very difficult method. (R)

Up to one’s eyes/eyeballs (Idiom): to have a very large amount of something to do or be very busy with something; to emphasize the extreme degree of some undesirable or unwanted thing.
Tune up (Idiom): to prepare for something.
Dig in (Idiom): to start eating, esp. eagerly.
Crunch up (Idiom): to break someone or something up into piece.
It is obvious that ‘up to our eyes’ makes perfect sense in the given blank.
Hence, the correct answer is option D. 

The national calendar, based on the Saka Era, was adopted on March 22, 1957, alongside the Gregorian calendar.

The first evidence of human beings in India, dating back to 1.4 million years ago, was found at the archaeological site of Bori Caves.

Documents obtained through an RTI application by Tamil Nadu’s BJP chief K. Annamalai reveal India’s inconsistent approach to the Katchatheevu island dispute with Sri Lanka. Katchatheevu, a small island in the Palk Strait, lacks a permanent settlement and freshwater source. Administered by both India and Sri Lanka historically, a 1974 agreement marked its boundary. Indian fishermen, particularly from Tamil Nadu, face challenges due to conflicting claims over the island.

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the total market value of all finished goods and services produced in a country in a given year.

ਸਾਹੁ ਜਵਾਬ ਹੈ ,ਨਸ਼ਿਆਂ ਦੇ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵ

ਸਹੀ ਜਵਾਬ ਹੈ  ਕਰਤਾ ਹੋਵੇ ਕਰਮ ਨਾ ਹੋਵੇ.

• ਵਾਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਹ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਜਿਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਕਿਸੇ ਕੰਮ ਦਾ ਕਾਲ ਸਹਿਤ ਹੋਣ ਬਾਰੇ ਜਾਂ ਵਾਪਰਨ ਬਾਰੇ ਪਤਾ ਲੱਗੇ, ਕਿਰਿਆ ਅਖਵਾਉਂਦੇ ਹਨ।
• ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਾਕ-ਬਣਤਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਤਿੰਨ ਮੁਢਲੇ ਤੱਤ ਕਾਰਜਸ਼ੀਲ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ- ਕਰਤਾ, ਕਰਮ ਤੇ ਕਿਰਿਆ।
• ਕਿਰਿਆ ਦੀਆਂ ਦੋ ਕਿਸਮਾਂ ਹਨ:
  • ਅਕਰਮਕ-ਕਿਰਿਆ:
    • ਅਕਰਮਕ ਤੋਂ ਭਾਵ ਹੈ ‘ਕਰਮ ਤੋਂ ਬਿਨ੍ਹਾਂ’।
    • ਵਾਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਜਿਸ ਕਿਰਿਆ ਦਾ ਕੇਵਲ ਕਰਤਾ ਹੀ ਹੋਵੇ ਜਾਂ ਜਿਸ ਕਿਰਿਆ ਦਾ ਕਾਰਜ ਉਸ ਦੇ ਕਰਤਾ ਤੱਕ ਹੀ ਸੀਮਿਤ ਹੋਵੇ, ਉਸ ਨੂੰ ਅਕਰਮਕ ਕਿਰਿਆ ਕਿਹਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਜਿਵੇਂ: ਰਾਮ ਪੜ੍ਹਦਾ ਹੈ।,ਕੁੜੀ ਗਾਉਂਦੀ ਹੈ।,ਸੋਹਨ ਖੇਡਦਾ ਹੈ। ਉਪਰੋਕਤ ਵਾਕਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ‘ਰਾਮ’, ‘ਕੁੜੀ’ ਅਤੇ ‘ਸੋਹਨ’ ਕੇਵਲ ਕਰਤਾ ਹੀ ਹਨ ਅਤੇ ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਵਾਕਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਰਮ ਦੀ ਅਣਹੋਂਦ ਹੈ। ਇਸ ਲਈ ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਕਿਰਿਆਵਾਂ ਕ੍ਰਮਵਾਰ ਪੜ੍ਹਦਾ ਹੈ, ਗਾਉਂਦੀ ਹੈ, ਖੇਡਦਾ ਹੈ- ਅਕਰਮਕ ਕਿਰਿਆਵਾਂ ਹਨ।
  • ਸਕਰਮਕ-ਕਿਰਿਆ:
    • ਸਕਰਮਕ ਤੋਂ ਭਾਵ ਹੈ ‘ਕਰਮ ਸਹਿਤ’।
    • ਵਾਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਜਿਸ ਕਿਰਿਆ ਦਾ ਕਰਤਾ ਅਤੇ ਕਰਮ ਦੋਵੇਂ ਹੋਣ, ਉਸ ਨੂੰ ਸਕਰਮਕ ਕਿਰਿਆ ਕਿਹਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਜਿਵੇਂ: ਰਾਮ ਕਿਤਾਬ ਪੜ੍ਹਦਾ ਹੈ।, ਕੁੜੀ ਗੀਤ ਗਾਉਂਦੀ ਹੈ।, ਮੁੰਡਾ ਹਾਕੀ ਖੇਡਦਾ ਹੈ। ਉਪਰੋਕਤ ਵਾਕਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ‘ਰਾਮ’, ‘ਕੁੜੀ’ ਅਤੇ ‘ਮੁੰਡਾ’ ਕਰਤਾ ਨਾਲ ਤਰਤੀਬਵਾਰ ਕਿਤਾਬ, ਗੀਤ ਤੇ ਹਾਕੀ ਆਏ ਹਨ। ਇਸ ਲਈ ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਵਾਕਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਰਤਾ ਅਤੇ ਕਰਮ ਦੋਵੇਂ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਹੋਣ ਕਾਰਨ ਇਹ ਸਕਰਮਕ-ਕਿਰਿਆਵਾਂ ਹਨ।

ਸਹੀ ਉਤਤਰ ਹੈ: ਮੈਨੂੰ ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ਪੁੱਛਿਆ ਗਿਆ।
Key Points

• ਇਸ ਵਾਕ 'ਚ, ਵਕਤਾ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਕਾਰਵਾਈ ਹੈ, ਅਤੇ ਵੇਕਟਿਵ ਕਾਰਵਾਈ 'ਚ ਵਾਕ ਨੂੰ ਪ੍ਰਗਟ ਕਰਨ ਦਾ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ।
• ਚੋਣ 2 ਹੈ: "ਮੈਨੂੰ ਮੇਰਾ ਨਾਮ ਪੁੱਛਿਆ ਗਿਆ।" ਇਹ ਵਾਕ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਦਿੱਤੇ ਗਏ ਸੰਦੇਸ਼ ਦਾ ਸਾਫ ਤਰੀਕੇ ਨਾਲ ਪ੍ਰਗਟੀਕਰਨ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਵਕਤਾ ਨੇ ਵਕਤਾ ਦਾ ਨਾਮ ਪੁੱਛਿਆ ਹੈ।

ਸਹੀ ਸਮਾਸੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਚੁਣੋ :

A: ਹੱਕ — ਹਰਾਮ

- "ਹੱਕ" ਅਤੇ "ਹਰਾਮ" ਸ਼ਬਦ ਇੱਕ ਦੂਜੇ ਦੇ ਵਿਰੋਧੀ ਹਨ। "ਹੱਕ" ਦਾ ਅਰਥ ਹੈ ਜਾਇਜ਼ ਹੱਕ ਜਾਂ ਅਧਿਕਾਰ, ਜਦਕਿ "ਹਰਾਮ" ਦਾ ਅਰਥ ਹੈ ਗਲਤ ਜਾਂ ਨਾਜਾਇਜ਼। ਇਹ ਜੋੜ ਸਮਾਸੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਬਣਾਉਂਦਾ।

B: ਹੱਕ — ਹਲਾਲ

- "ਹੱਕ" ਅਤੇ "ਹਲਾਲ" ਦੋਵੇਂ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਇੱਕ ਦੂਜੇ ਨਾਲ ਮਿਲਦੇ ਹਨ ਕਿਉਂਕਿ ਦੋਵੇਂ ਜਾਇਜ਼ਤਾ ਨੂੰ ਦਰਸਾਉਂਦੇ ਹਨ। ਪਰ, ਇਹ ਜੋੜ ਵੀ ਸਮਾਸੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਬਣਾਉਂਦਾ।

C: ਹੱਕ — ਨਹੱਕ

- "ਹੱਕ" ਅਤੇ "ਨਹੱਕ" ਸ਼ਬਦ ਇੱਕ ਦੂਜੇ ਦੇ ਵਿਰੋਧੀ ਹਨ। "ਹੱਕ" ਦਾ ਅਰਥ ਹੈ ਜਾਇਜ਼ ਹੱਕ ਜਾਂ ਅਧਿਕਾਰ, ਜਦਕਿ "ਨਹੱਕ" ਦਾ ਅਰਥ ਹੈ ਨਾਜਾਇਜ਼ ਜਾਂ ਗਲਤ। ਇਹ ਵੀ ਸਮਾਸੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ।

D: ਹੱਕ — ਕਮਾਈ

- "ਹੱਕ" ਅਤੇ "ਕਮਾਈ" ਸ਼ਬਦ ਇੱਕ ਦੂਜੇ ਨਾਲ ਜੁੜੇ ਹੋਏ ਹਨ। "ਹੱਕ" ਦਾ ਅਰਥ ਹੈ ਜਾਇਜ਼ ਹੱਕ ਜਾਂ ਅਧਿਕਾਰ ਅਤੇ "ਕਮਾਈ" ਦਾ ਅਰਥ ਹੈ ਮਿਹਨਤ ਨਾਲ਼ ਪ੍ਰਾਪਤ ਕੀਤੀ ਹੋਈ ਕੁਝ ਚੀਜ਼। ਇਹ ਜੋੜ ਸਮਾਸੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਬਣਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ।

ਸਹੀ ਜਵਾਬ:

- D: ਹੱਕ — ਕਮਾਈ

'Jade' is a 'green' precious stone in the same way 'Garnet' is a 'red' precious stone.