UTET Paper 1 Mock Test - 4 - UTET MCQ

Lev Vygotsky is a Soviet psychologist who did plenty of research on children and came up with the sociocultural theory of cognitive development. His theory was based on the effects of social interactions on a child's cognitive development.

Parents should show trust in the teacher and discuss the problem with the teacher. In case, he does not feel satisfied, can he take some other action for the same. The parents must try to understand the teacher's point of view, as well as should be able to make the teacher understand their own point of view. Thus, they both can come to a common conclusion.

When the children do new things that they did differently from what they did before, creativity, creativity is a skill that helps children to enhance their skills of thoughts, ideas, feeling, etc. It's just that they make new things on their own. Creativity is something kids like when they play or make connections for different reasons.
Hence, the correct answer is "Play".

The teacher must always give positive feedbacks to the students for activities they perform because the children of primary classes are motivated and this encourages the development of their behavior.

A teacher having a democratic nature permits students to sit all over the class in which some sit together and discuss or do group reading. Some sit quietly and read themselves. If a parent does not like this behaviour of a teacher then they should show trust in the teacher and discuss the problem with the teacher. Maybe the teacher is doing this with positive hidden motives.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Parents should show trust in the teacher and discuss the problem with the teacher.'

Motivation has been mainly termed as a factor that drives or pushes one in a certain direction or to behave in a certain way. Motivation can be termed as a driving force or it can also be stated as a process that starts and drives various activities, whether physical or psychological.

Development is a process of gradual transformation. It is associated with both quantitative and qualitative. Development takes place when there is a positive change in quality. For eg- A child’s IQ level is low during childhood, but it can improve into adulthood. A child’s IQ level can improve from 50 to 90 after developing their creative and critical thinking skills.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Both quantitative and qualitative.'

पढ़ना अथवा पठन भाषा के चार कौशलों में से एक है। यह एक सार्थक, उद्देश्यपूर्ण एवम् चिंतन प्रधान प्रक्रिया है जो पठन के दौरान अर्थ ग्रहण तथा अनुमनिक कौशल को विकसित करती है। यह केेवल सस्वर पठन नहीं बल्कि सामग्री के बोध की एक प्रक्रिया है।

हिलगार्ड ने अनुकरण का सिद्धांत का प्रतिपादन किया।  अरस्तु का अनुकरण सिद्धांत एक स्तर पर प्लेटो का अनुकरण सिद्धांत की प्रतिक्रिया हैं और दूसरे स्तर पर उसका विकास भी। महान दार्शनिक प्लेटो ने कला और काव्य को सत्य से तिहरी दूरी पर कहकर उसका महत्व बहुत कम कर दिया था।
अतः, यही विकल्प इस प्रश्न का सही उत्तर है।

• वाक्य में चर्चित-व्यक्तियों विशेषण विशेष्य कि जोड़ी है। 
• चर्चित विशेषण शब्द व्यक्तियों संज्ञा कि विशेषता बता रहा है। अतः यह विशेष्य है। 

बालक सक्रिय रूप से  कई परिस्थितियों से सीखते है, जैसे-बच्चे किसी से सुनकर, खुद बोलकर, उसका उच्चारण करके एवं कई प्रक्रियाएँ जो आस-पास के वातावरण से सीख सकते हैं। अतः उनका सक्रिय  शब्दकोश उनका पर्यावरण और परिवेश है।
अतः, यही विकल्प इस प्रश्न का सही उत्तर है।

भाषा शिक्षण के सिद्धांत 

• अनुबंध का सिद्धांत:- शैशवावस्था में जब बच्चा किसी शब्द को सीखता है, तो वह उसके लिए अमूर्त होता है, इसलिए किसी मूर्त वस्तु से उसका संबंध जोड़कर उसे शब्द सिखया जाता है, जैसे शब्द बोलने के साथ-साथ उसे दुध भी दिखाया जाता है दुध,
• अनुकरण का सिद्धांत :- बालक अपने परिवार या समाज मे बोली जाने वाली भाषा का अनुकरण करके भाषा अर्जित करता है। इसीलिए यदि परिवार या समाज मे त्रुटिपूर्ण भाषा का प्रयोग होता है, तो बच्चा त्रुटिपूर्ण  भाषा हीं  सीखता है
• अभ्यास का सिद्धांत :- यॉर्नडाइक ने कहा है, भाषा का विकास अभ्यास पर निर्भर करता है। भाषा बिना  अभ्यास के न तो सीखी  जाती है, और न ही उसकी कुशलता को बरकरार रखा जा सकता है

अतः निष्कर्ष निकलता है कि माॅडल दिखाकर बालको की अवधारणाओं का निर्माण करना भाषा शिक्षण के अनुबंध के सिद्धांत को पोषित करता है।

Reading can be defined as the ability to make sense of written or printed words. The reader uses the symbols to activate the information from his memory and subsequently uses this information to arrive at a plausible interpretation of the written words.

• It is a multifaceted and layered process in which a reader by actively interacting with the text, tries to decode what has been encoded by the writer. Silent reading is one of the reading skills.

Language learning is the process of learning to speak and understand a foreign language. It helps children to acquire practical commands of language.

• Tasks and activities ensure the growth of learners' knowledge and assess their level of understanding. It is an authentic source to determine that classroom teaching is resulting in actual knowledge enhancement of the learners.

The poet is telling that there are many ways to kill and the way it uses is up to its own conduct or behavior. "The cunning skill", refers to the unseen warning or ultimatum. It means that the threat is invisible.
Hence, the correct answer is the Hidden threat.

Listening comprehension is a receptive skill in the oral mode. To enhance students listening skill it is important to use such oral mode teaching in the classroom. 

Group work serves as an important tool to make learning meaningful by working together. In groups, students work collaboratively and involve in active learning.

• Language Task is an approach that implies the idea that language learning takes place by using language meaningfully and contextually.
• It is an approach in which students use language to complete a task. In this approach, activities focus on having students use the authentic target language in order to complete meaningful tasks. 

The meaning of a word depends on its context.

It is always better to accept the mistake and appreciate the student about it. By doing so, she will also motivate the students to accept their mistakes bravely.

The abstractness of mathematics makes it similar to the other disciplines. It is an integrated subject when compared with others. Its application is widely known in all other sections like business, industry, music historical scholarship, politics, sports, medicine, agriculture, engineering, and the social and natural sciences. Mathematical concepts and its application in basic and applied science, extraction of the underlying structures, patterns, or properties can be termed as the abstractness of mathematics.
Hence, the correct answer is "All of the above".

The most essential skill for a teacher is the ability to help children form their own opinions on the text as different type of learners need different way of explanation to make them understand the text.

As pradeep was directly asked the position or label of the 5 cm on the ruler and he points out the mark of 5 cm correctly on the ruler. So, his answer is correct.

Kids aren't born knowing what math symbols mean, but sometimes it became difficult for kids to differentiate between the symbols. All kids need practice and time to learn how to use maths symbols. All kids need practice and time to learn, but Some kids need extra time and practice to learn how to use maths symbols. Kids develop at different rates. Even if, the child is unable to make difference between the symbols, then need visual support also for recognizing the symbols. So, they learn math skills at a different rate with extra visual support. 

Mathematical thinking and ideas are an important way of learning Mathematics. It is beyond doing arithmetic and algebra. Manipulative models, static pictures, written symbols, spoken and written language, real-world situations, or contexts are five ways to represent Mathematical thinking and ideas.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Mathematical thinking and ideas.'

Use of fertilizers is affecting the natural biogeochemical cycle. Overharvesting is directly affecting the ecology by reducing the population of greeneries. With the introduction of non-native species, production in native species has been decreased.

One Pashmina shawl is considered as warm as 6 normal sweaters and it takes 250 hours to weave a plain Pashmina shawl. The weaving is a laborious process. A single Kashmir Pashmina shawl comprises fine hand needle embroidery which takes a long time to complete. The handwork is unique for each artisan and the weaving cannot be passed from one artisan to another. It is very thin yet very warm. 
Hence, the correct answer is, '06; 250.'

Formative Assessment is also termed as Assessment For Learning. It is conducted by the teachers to encourage students to remain active in their learning. The suitable methods can be explaining the definitions of important terms given in the lesson, perform the given practical activity and record observations, draw labeled diagrams of the given experimental set-up. Discussing the disadvantages of water pollution is not a suitable Formative Assessment task in EVS.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Discuss disadvantages of water pollution.'

The students are curious in nature. They observe things and ask a number of questions to satisfy their curiosity. Educational trips give educational experience to the students away from their regular school environment. The students observe new things which fascinate them, and share their observations with their friends and teachers. This is what is expected from them after they return from a trip.

Hands-on activities assessment and oral testing are the best pairs of techniques that are likely to be more objective assessments. Home assignment assessment and project work assessment would not be of greater help as many times the parents of the children prepare the projects without giving proper knowledge to the children. So this kind of project would not be of any help.
Hence, the correct answer is "I and IV".

The primary objective of taking students to an outdoor trip is to co-relate the classroom teaching to real life situations. This is the correct answer.