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PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Insurance Exams MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1)

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PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 1

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.

A powerful cyclonic storm named Fani (pronounced Foni) is headed towards the Odisha coast, with its landfall forecast near Puri Friday. Expected to generate storms with wind speeds as high as 200 km per hour, it has the potential to cause widespread damage in Odisha and neighbouring states. The last time such a powerful cyclonic storm had emerged in the Bay of Bengal at this time of the year, in 2008, it had killed more than 1.25 lakh people in Myanmar. But that was mainly because of the lack of a sophisticated warning system and enough logistical preparedness to evacuate people.

Fani, on the other hand, has been continuously monitored ever since it developed in the southeast of Sri Lanka about a week ago, warnings have been issued after every few hours to fishermen and people living in coastal regions, and a massive emergency preparedness has been mounted. In the last few years, India has impressively managed disasters caused by cyclones, most remarkably during Cyclone Phailin of 2013, which was even stronger than the approaching Fani.

The eastern coast of India is no stranger to cyclones. On an average, five to six significant cyclonic storms emerge in the Bay of Bengal region every year. The months of April and May just before the start of the monsoon, and then October to December immediately after the end of the monsoon, are the prime seasons for tropical cyclones.

Q. What are safety measures taken before arrival of Fani?

I. Continuous Monitoring of the cyclone is done.
II. Warnings to the affected people have been issued.
III. Research has been done to stop the cyclone.

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 1

Refer:

Fani, on the other hand, has been continuously monitored ever since it developed in the southeast of Sri Lanka about a week ago, warnings have been issued after every few hours to fishermen and people living in coastal regions, and a massive emergency preparedness has been mounted.

Therefore only statement I and II both are correct.

Hence option A is correct.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 2

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.

A powerful cyclonic storm named Fani (pronounced Foni) is headed towards the Odisha coast, with its landfall forecast near Puri Friday. Expected to generate storms with wind speeds as high as 200 km per hour, it has the potential to cause widespread damage in Odisha and neighbouring states. The last time such a powerful cyclonic storm had emerged in the Bay of Bengal at this time of the year, in 2008, it had killed more than 1.25 lakh people in Myanmar. But that was mainly because of the lack of a sophisticated warning system and enough logistical preparedness to evacuate people.

Fani, on the other hand, has been continuously monitored ever since it developed in the southeast of Sri Lanka about a week ago, warnings have been issued after every few hours to fishermen and people living in coastal regions, and a massive emergency preparedness has been mounted. In the last few years, India has impressively managed disasters caused by cyclones, most remarkably during Cyclone Phailin of 2013, which was even stronger than the approaching Fani.

The eastern coast of India is no stranger to cyclones. On an average, five to six significant cyclonic storms emerge in the Bay of Bengal region every year. The months of April and May just before the start of the monsoon, and then October to December immediately after the end of the monsoon, are the prime seasons for tropical cyclones.

Q. Why number of casualties was higher in the cyclone that hit Myanmar in 2008?

I. Lack of Warnings issued to the people living in the affected areas.
II. Lack of preparedness to handle the cyclone.
III. Lack of information about the cyclone.

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 2

Refer:

The last time such a powerful cyclonic storm had emerged in the Bay of Bengal at this time of the year, in 2008, it had killed more than 1.25 lakh people in Myanmar. But that was mainly because of the lack of a sophisticated warning system and enough logistical preparedness to evacuate people.

Clearly, statements I and II form the reasons behind the number of casualties.

Hence option A is correct.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 3

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.

A powerful cyclonic storm named Fani (pronounced Foni) is headed towards the Odisha coast, with its landfall forecast near Puri Friday. Expected to generate storms with wind speeds as high as 200 km per hour, it has the potential to cause widespread damage in Odisha and neighbouring states. The last time such a powerful cyclonic storm had emerged in the Bay of Bengal at this time of the year, in 2008, it had killed more than 1.25 lakh people in Myanmar. But that was mainly because of the lack of a sophisticated warning system and enough logistical preparedness to evacuate people.

Fani, on the other hand, has been continuously monitored ever since it developed in the southeast of Sri Lanka about a week ago, warnings have been issued after every few hours to fishermen and people living in coastal regions, and a massive emergency preparedness has been mounted. In the last few years, India has impressively managed disasters caused by cyclones, most remarkably during Cyclone Phailin of 2013, which was even stronger than the approaching Fani.

The eastern coast of India is no stranger to cyclones. On an average, five to six significant cyclonic storms emerge in the Bay of Bengal region every year. The months of April and May just before the start of the monsoon, and then October to December immediately after the end of the monsoon, are the prime seasons for tropical cyclones.

Q. Which of the following places is termed as the birth place of most of the cyclonic storms?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 3

Refer:
On an average, five to six significant cyclonic storms emerge in the Bay of Bengal region every year.
Clearly option B is correct.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 4

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.

A powerful cyclonic storm named Fani (pronounced Foni) is headed towards the Odisha coast, with its landfall forecast near Puri Friday. Expected to generate storms with wind speeds as high as 200 km per hour, it has the potential to cause widespread damage in Odisha and neighbouring states. The last time such a powerful cyclonic storm had emerged in the Bay of Bengal at this time of the year, in 2008, it had killed more than 1.25 lakh people in Myanmar. But that was mainly because of the lack of a sophisticated warning system and enough logistical preparedness to evacuate people.

Fani, on the other hand, has been continuously monitored ever since it developed in the southeast of Sri Lanka about a week ago, warnings have been issued after every few hours to fishermen and people living in coastal regions, and a massive emergency preparedness has been mounted. In the last few years, India has impressively managed disasters caused by cyclones, most remarkably during Cyclone Phailin of 2013, which was even stronger than the approaching Fani.

The eastern coast of India is no stranger to cyclones. On an average, five to six significant cyclonic storms emerge in the Bay of Bengal region every year. The months of April and May just before the start of the monsoon, and then October to December immediately after the end of the monsoon, are the prime seasons for tropical cyclones.

Q. Which of the following places is the origin point of cyclonic storm Fani?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 4

Refer:

Fani, on the other hand, has been continuously monitored ever since it developed in the southeast of Sri Lanka about a week ago,…

Hence option D is correct.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 5

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.

A powerful cyclonic storm named Fani (pronounced Foni) is headed towards the Odisha coast, with its landfall forecast near Puri Friday. Expected to generate storms with wind speeds as high as 200 km per hour, it has the potential to cause widespread damage in Odisha and neighbouring states. The last time such a powerful cyclonic storm had emerged in the Bay of Bengal at this time of the year, in 2008, it had killed more than 1.25 lakh people in Myanmar. But that was mainly because of the lack of a sophisticated warning system and enough logistical preparedness to evacuate people.

Fani, on the other hand, has been continuously monitored ever since it developed in the southeast of Sri Lanka about a week ago, warnings have been issued after every few hours to fishermen and people living in coastal regions, and a massive emergency preparedness has been mounted. In the last few years, India has impressively managed disasters caused by cyclones, most remarkably during Cyclone Phailin of 2013, which was even stronger than the approaching Fani.

The eastern coast of India is no stranger to cyclones. On an average, five to six significant cyclonic storms emerge in the Bay of Bengal region every year. The months of April and May just before the start of the monsoon, and then October to December immediately after the end of the monsoon, are the prime seasons for tropical cyclones.

Q. Which of the following is true with respect to the passage?
I. Phailin was weaker than Fani.
II. The disaster management failed to managed cyclones like Phailin.
III. Fani has been continuously monitored since its beginning.

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 5

Refer:

In the last few years, India has impressively managed disasters caused by cyclones, most remarkably during Cyclone Phailin of 2013, which was even stronger than the approaching Fani.
Thus statement I and II are false.
Refer:
Fani, on the other hand, has been continuously monitored ever since it developed…
Thus statement III is true.
Hence option C is correct.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 6

Direction: In each of the questions given below, a paragraph is given which has some blanks and those blanks have to be filled with the same word out of five words given below it. You have to choose that same word as your answer and fill up the blanks with that appropriate word. 

The way that he is progressing in life it can be said that he has quite a ____________ future. If something is not done to correct this, nobody will be able to change this ____________ picture that is being painted by him only. This can well be understood from the ____________ look in the eyes of his parents and teachers. 

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 6

Here we are talking about the future of a person and it is being said that the person is not having a very good future at sight. The prospects do not look at all promising in his case. That is why his parents and teachers are also very much worried about his future.

Now coming to the words given in options, callous refers to unfeeling / obdurate but this will not satisfy the context in all the three blanks. Earnest refers to sincere and benevolent implies somebody who is generous. These two are also not going with the given context. There is only one word that can be used to fill all the three blanks and that is bleak which implies something that is likely to have an unfavourable outcome. It will satisfy all the three blanks correctly.  

This makes Option B the correct choice among the given options. 

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 7

Direction: In the questions given below a sentence is given with two blanks in each. Corresponding to each question two columns are given with three words in each column. Which combination of words from the two columns will perfectly fit into the blanks to make the sentence contextually correct and meaningful?

IIT-Bombay has been ______________ India’s best university for the second year in a row, ___________ a global ranking of 152 in the QS World University Rankings for 2020. 

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 7

According to the given context we are saying that the IIT Bombay has been chosen as the best institution in India by the QS Rankings and it has got a rank of 152 in the rankings this year.

Now coming to the words given in both the columns, ranked and rated from the first column can be used for the first blank since they are synonyms to each other and they perfectly fit in the first blank also. Coming to the words in the Second Column, both gaining and achieving can also be used interchangeably to fill the second blank. Therefore, A-E and B-D both can be used in order to make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct.

This makes Option B the correct choice among the given options. 

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 8

Direction: Each question below has one blank, which is indicating that something has been omitted. Find out which option can be used to fill up the blank in the sentence in the same sequence to make it meaningfully complete. 

Buying a home is one of the most _____________ financial decisions we need to take. 

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 8

According to the given context we can see that we are talking about the decision to purchase a home and it is one of the most important and significant decisions in the financial life of a person. Among the given options, we can use the word important to fill the blank and make the sentence meaningful. Other words are irrelevant and can be eliminated from consideration.

This makes Option A the correct choice among the given options. 

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 9

Choose appropriate option for blank A

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 9

In the passage difficulties faced by farmers have been discussed. It mentions the need of agriculture in
India to become more sustainable. The reason behind this is to help small and marginal farmers to
build resilience against many threats. This means they are facing problems currently.
‘Resilience’ means capacity to recover quickly from difficulties. In the context of the passage, only
Option C i.e. ‘struggle’ fits in.
Hence option C is the correct answer.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 10

Choose appropriate option for blank B.

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 10

In the sentence, the plight of farmers’ obligation towards traders has been mentioned.
‘Beholden’ means feeling you have a duty to someone because they have done something for you. In
the given context, it implies the sense of being trapped.
Hence option B is the correct answer.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 11

Choose appropriate option for blank C.

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 11

In the blank we need appropriate adjective for an agriculture practice.
Among given options, only suitable word is ‘Intensive’ which in regard to agricultural practices
imply, aiming to achieve maximum production within a limited area, especially by using chemical and
technological aids, a practice which has added to water stress and decline in soil health.
Hence option E is the correct answer.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 12

Choose appropriate option for blank D.

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 12

We need to fill the blank with a noun.
Among the given options, only ‘irrigation’ is a relevant noun, eliminating options B, D and E.
Farmers use groundwater/water mainly for irrigation.
Hence option A is the correct answer.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 13

Choose appropriate option for blank E.

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 13

Farmers use fertiliser to increase the level of nutrients in soil.
'Boost' means increase. 'Accelerate' means increase in rate, amount, or extent and hence is
inappropriate.
‘Deplete’ means diminish in number or quantity, which gives us negative sense.
Hence Option E is the correct answer.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 14

Directions: The sentence given below has been divided into four parts and these parts have been jumbled up. You must choose the option which gives the correct sequence of the parts. 

missing out by reading only with the (A) / suggests that we may be (B) / but a growing body of research (C) / voices inside our minds (D)

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 14

CBAD
But a growing body of research suggests that we may be missing out by reading only with the voices inside our minds.
The above sentence seems absolutely correct and continues with a chain of thoughts. Hence, option A is the correct answer.
ABDC
Missing out by reading only with the suggests that we may be voices inside our minds but a growing body of research.
The above statement fetches no meaning and is incomprehensible, so, option B can be eliminated here.
ACBD
Missing out by reading only with the but a growing body of research suggests that we may be voices inside our minds.
This statement too fails to convey any meaning and thus, option C can be eliminated.
CDBA
But a growing body of research with the voices inside our minds suggests that we may be missing out by reading only with the voices inside our minds.
Starting of the sentence seems correct but later on the arrangement of D after C creates a break in the flow of the sentence and hence, can be eliminated.
Evidently, option A is the correct answer.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 15

Directions: The sentence given below has been divided into four parts and these parts have been jumbled up. You must choose the option which gives the correct sequence of the parts. 

was presented with a list of words (A) / in one study in Australia, (B) / a group of seven-to-10-year-olds (C) / and asked to read some silently, and others aloud (D)

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 15

ADBC
Was presented with a list of words and asked to read some silently, and others aloud in one study in Australia, a group of seven-to-10-year-olds.
The above statement conveys no meaning and is incomprehensible, so, option A can be eliminated here.
BCAD
In one study in Australia, a group of seven-to-10-year-olds was presented with a list of words and asked to read some silently, and others aloud.
This statement rightly begins with the country name and further goes on to give a logical meaning. So, option B is the correct answer.
BDAC
In one study in Australia, and asked to read some silently, and others aloud was presented with a list of words a group of seven-to-10-year-olds.
This statement is ambiguous and can be easily eliminated.
ABDC
Was presented with a list of words in one study in Australia, and asked to read some silently, and others aloud a group of seven-to-10-year-olds.
This statement too fails to convey any meaning and thus, option D can be eliminated.
Clearly, option B is the correct answer.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 16

Directions: In this question, a sentence has been divided into 5 parts. The part given as bold is the starting fragment of the sentence. You need to rearrange the rest of the parts in a meaningful sequence and choose the option that gives the correct sequence.
The process of bringing Nirav modi 
/ back to India and standing trial for money laundering (A) / amounting to an estimated USD 2 billion (B) / in the Punjab National Bank (PNB) loan scam (C) / case still has some way to go (D)

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 16

The given sentence is aptly arranged and requires no arrangement.

Hence, the correct answer is option D.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 17

Directions: In the given question, a word has been mentioned and there are three ways in which the word has been used in either similar or different ways. You are required to check which of the sentences have correctly used the highlighted word, and mark that as your answer. 

Bolt 

I. A bolt of lightning pierced the angry black clouds, and Ms. Nirahika moved away from the edge of the porch.
II. Seeing an unidentified figure in the dark, all the kids bolted down the stairs.
III. A surge in the crowd behind him bolted him forwards.

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 17

Sentence I. A bolt of lightning pierced the angry black clouds, and Ms. Nirahika moved away from the edge of the porch.  Here, the word ‘bolt’ is used as ‘a jagged white flash of lightning’ and is correct.

Sentence II. Seeing an unidentified figure in the dark, all the kids bolted down the stairs.  In this sentence, ‘bolt’ has been used as a verb which means ‘to move or run away suddenly in an attempt to escape’ and is correct as well.  

Sentence III. A surge in the crowd behind him bolted him forwards.  The usage of the verb ‘bolted’ makes no sense in the sentence. Instead of ‘bolted’ the verb ‘jolted’ which means ‘to push or shake (someone or something) abruptly and roughly’ would have been correct here.

Clearly, option C is the correct answer.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 18

Directions: In the given question, a word has been mentioned and there are three ways in which the word has been used in either similar or different ways. You are required to check which of the sentences have correctly used the highlighted word, and mark that as your answer. 

Subscribe

I. They decided to subscribe to the new magazine instead of the famous and popular one in the market.
II. We are of the opinion that we cannot subscribe to the new theory
III. I decided to subscribe to him since he is my superior.  

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 18

Sentence I: They decided to subscribe to the new magazine instead of the famous and popular one in the market.  Here ‘subscribe’ means to buy regularly against a monthly or yearly fee

Sentence II: We are of the opinion that we cannot subscribe to the new theory. Here, ‘subscribe’ refers to the feeling of an agreement with a view or opinion.

Sentence III: I decided to subscribe to him since he is my superior.  The word ‘subscribe’ has not been used in this sentence in any meaningful manner and doesn’t fit in this context. It is not possible to subscribe to a person as such.

So, option C is the correct choice.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 19

Find out whether there is any grammatical error in below sentence.

It was him / who came / running / into the classroom.

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 19

Change, It was him into It was he
As complement of the Copulative verb is Nominative case.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 20

Find out whether there is any grammatical error in below sentence.

Ramu is the elected leader / and also a person / who we all / can confide in.

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 20

Sentence is correct.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 21

Find out the wrong number in the following number series.

65.5, 65.8, 66.1, 67, 71.5, 101.5

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 21
65.5 65.8 66.1 67 71.5 103

+0.3 +0.3 +0.9 +4.5 +31.5

x1 x3 x5 x7

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 22

A man goes to office with his friend on a bike and comes back by bus. It takes him a total of 1.5 hours for the whole commute. But, when his friend drops him back home on the bike too, it takes him a total of only 30 minutes for the morning and evening commute together. How long will it take if he commutes by bus only?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 22
When the man goes and comes back with his friend, it takes him a total of 30 minutes for both ways.

So, the man takes 15 minutes for one way if he goes with his friend.

When he goes to office with his friend on the bike and comes back by bus, It takes him 90 min for the whole commute.

Therefore, to come back by bus takes him 90 – 15 = 75 minutes

Now, if the man travels both ways by bus, it will take him 75 + 75 = 150 minutes for the whole commute.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 23

There are three watches, out of which one loses 1 sec every minute and one gains 1 sec every minute. All the watches are set at 10 a.m. and an alarm is activated so that each watch beeps for 1 sec after completing 1 minute. The three watches beep together when set at 10 a.m. at the beginning. At what time will they beep together again?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 23
When the correct watch completes 60 sec, the faster watch completes 61 sec and the slower watch completes 59 sec.

So, in one hour exactly, the correct watch completes 60 min, the faster one completes 61 min and the slower one completes 59 min, and they all beep at that time.

They don't beep together before that.

So, all the three watches will beep together again at 11:00 a.m.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 24

Study the following information carefully and answers the questions given below.

Quantity I: A train running at the speed of 54 km/hr passed a pole in 22 seconds and a platform in 36 seconds. Then find what will be the length of the platform?

Quantity II: A train running at the speed of 144 km/hr, passes a bridge and a platform in 15 seconds and 12 seconds respectively. If the length of the platform is half of the length of the bridge. Then find the length of the train is how much?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 24
Quantity I

Let length of the train = x

Speed of the train = 54 × 5/18 = 15 m/sec

So, the length of the train = 15 × 22

x = 330meter

Let length of the platform = y

Then, according to the question,

=>15 = (y + 330)/36

=>15 × 36 = y + 330

=> 540 = y + 330

=> y = 540 – 330

=> y = 210 meters

Quantity II:

Let the length of the train, bridge and platform = x, 2y meter and y meter respectively.

Now, speed of the train = 144 × 5/18 = 40 m/sec

When train passed the bridge, distance covered = x + 2y

So, the equation will be = x + 2y = 600 (i)

When train passed the platform, distance covered = x + y

So, the equation will be = x + y = 480 (ii)

Now, solving both equations, we get

x + 2y = 600

x + y = 480

=> y = 120 meters

So, the length of the train = 480 – 120 = 360 meters

Hence, Quantity I < Quantity II

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 25

If the price of onions increases by 25% and Anita intends to spend nothing extra on onions, then by what percent will she have to reduce the quantity of onions purchased?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 25
Let the price of onions be Rs. 100 per 1000 grams.

Price increases by 25%, so the new price will be Rs. 125.

Suppose, Anita spent Rs. 100 for 1000 grams of onions before.

But the new price is Rs. 125 and Anita does not want to spend any extra money on onions.

So now, for Rs. 100, she will only get 1000/1.25 = 800 grams of onions.

So, percentage decrease in consumption of onions = 20%

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 26

A boat has to travel from a place A to place B in upstream and reach B by 11:00 AM. If boat starts from place A at 7:00 AM with the speed of 24 km/hr and after travelling one hour the speed of the stream is increased by 60% of its initial speed. If the distance from place A to B is 50 km and speed of stream is 10 km/hr. Then find what percentage boat has to increase its speed to reach point B on time?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 26
Total distance travelled by boat in hours.

Upstream speed of boat = 24 – 10 = 14 km/hr

In one hour boat will cover distance = 14 × 1 = 14 km

So, the remaining distance is = 50 – 14 = 36 km

To reach B at 11:00 AM boat has to cover remaining distance at speed,

= 36/3 = 12 km/hr

New speed of stream = 10 × 160/100 = 16 km/hr

New upstream speed of boat = 24 – 16 = 8 km/hr

So, to cover the distance speed should increase = 12 – 8 = 4 km/hr

Thus, the required percentage is = 4/24 × 100 = 16 2/3%

Hence, the required answer is = 16 2/3%.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 27

What will come in place of the question mark?

1, 2, 6, 24, 120, 720, ?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 27
As it is clear from the series, each term is multiplied by a certain number like 2, 3, 4, ... in increasing order to get the next term.

1 x 2 = 2

2 x 3 = 6

6 x 4 = 24

24 x 5 = 120

120 x 6 = 720

In the same way, 720 x 7 = 5040

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 28

Study the following information carefully and answers the questions given below.

The Bar graph given below shows the percentage of voters who polled votes out of total voters from five different colleges in the elections held in the year 2020 and the percentage of valid votes polled out of total votes polled in these colleges.

In college S, only two contestants participated in the election and the winner get 57.5% of the total valid votes and won by 1443 votes. Then find the total number of voters in college S?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 28
Let the total number of voters = 100x

So, total number of voters who polled vote = 100x × 80/100 => 80x

Total number of valid votes = 80x × 65/100 => 52x

So, according to the question,

52x × (57.5 – 42.5)/100 = 1443

52x × 15/100 = 1443

7.8x = 1443

x = 185

So, the total number of voters = 100 × 185 => 18,500

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 29

Study the following information carefully and answers the questions given below.

The Bar graph given below shows the percentage of voters who polled votes out of total voters from five different colleges in the elections held in the year 2020 and the percentage of valid votes polled out of total votes polled in these colleges.

If the difference between the total number of votes polled and the valid votes polled from the college P is 10,625 and sum of total votes polled and invalid votes polled from college T is 9187.5, then find the difference between total voters from college P and T?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 29
Let total voters in college P = a

And total voters in college T = b

So, according to the question,

85a/100 – (85a × 50/100) = 10,625

85a/100 – 85a/200 = 10,625

(170a – 85a)/200 = 10,625

85a/200 = 10,625

a = 10,625 × 200/85 =>25,000

Similarly,

75b/100 + (75b/100 × 30/100) = 9187.5

75b/100 + 45b /200 = 9187.5

(150b – 45b)/200 = 9187.5

105b/200 = 9187.5

b = 9187.5 × 200/105 =>17,500

So, the required difference is = 25,000 – 17,500 => 7500

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 30

Study the following information carefully and answers the questions given below.

The Bar graph given below shows the percentage of voters who polled votes out of total voters from five different colleges in the elections held in the year 2020 and the percentage of valid votes polled out of total votes polled in these colleges.

If the total number of voters in all the colleges are same which is 25,000, then find the average of the total number of valid votes polled in all the colleges together?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 5 (Paper 1) - Question 30
Number of valid votes polled in college P,

= 25,000 × 85/100 × 50/100

= 10625

Number of valid votes polled in college Q,

= 25,000 × 90/100 × 90/100

= 20,250

Number of valid votes polled in college R,

= 25,000 × 70/100 × 60/100

= 10,500

Number of valid votes polled in college S,

= 25,000 × 80/100 × 65/100

= 13,000

Number of valid votes polled in college T,

= 25,000 × 75/100 × 70/100

= 13,125

So, the required average = (10,625 + 20,250 + 10,500 + 13,000 + 13,125)/5

= 67,500/5 => 13,500

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