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PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Insurance Exams MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test PFRDA Assistant Manager Mock Test Series 2025 - PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1)

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) for Insurance Exams 2025 is part of PFRDA Assistant Manager Mock Test Series 2025 preparation. The PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) questions and answers have been prepared according to the Insurance Exams exam syllabus.The PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) MCQs are made for Insurance Exams 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) below.
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PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 1

Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below. Some words are printed in underline in order to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.

The catastrophic monsoon floods in Kerala and parts of Karnataka have revived the debate on whether political expediency trumped science. Seven years ago, the Western Ghats Ecology Expert Panel issued recommendations for the preservation of the fragile western peninsular region. Madhav Gadgil, who chaired the Union Environment Ministry’s WGEEP, has said the recent havoc in Kerala is a consequence of short-sighted policymaking, and warned that Goa may also be in the line of nature’s fury. The State governments that are mainly responsible for the Western Ghats — Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Goa and Maharashtra — must go back to the drawing table with the reports of both the Gadgil Committee and the Kasturirangan Committee, which was set up to examine the WGEEP report. The task before them is to initiate correctives to environmental policy decisions. This is not going to be easy, given the need to balance human development pressures with stronger protection of the Western Ghats ecology. The issue of allowing extractive industries such as quarrying and mining to operate is arguably the most contentious. A way out could be to create the regulatory framework that was proposed by the Gadgil panel, in the form of an apex Western Ghats Ecology Authority and the State-level units, under the Environment (Protection) Act, and to adopt the zoning system that it proposed. This can keep incompatible activities out of the Ecologically Sensitive Zones (ESZs).

At issue in the Western Ghats — spread over 1,29,037 sq km according to the WGEEP estimate and 1,64,280 sq km as per the Kasturirangan panel — is the calculation of what constitutes the sensitive core and what activities can be carried out there. The entire system is globally acknowledged as a biodiversity hotspot. But population estimates for the sensitive zones vary greatly, based on interpretations of the ESZs. In Kerala, for instance, one expert assessment says 39 lakh households are in the ESZs outlined by the WGEEP, but the figure drops sharply to four lakh households for a smaller area of zones identified by the Kasturirangan panel. The goal has to be sustainable development for the Ghats as a whole. The role of big hydroelectric dams, built during an era of rising power demand and deficits, must now be considered afresh and proposals for new ones dropped. Other low-impact forms of green energy led by solar power are available. A moratorium on quarrying and mining in the identified sensitive zones, in Kerala and also other States, is necessary to assess their environmental impact. Kerala’s Finance Minister, Thomas Isaac, has acknowledged the need to review decisions affecting the environment, in the wake of the floods. Public consultation on the expert reports that includes people’s representatives will find greater resonance now, and help chart a sustainable path ahead.

Q. Which among the following has been attributed by the experts as a reason of the recent floods in Kerala and Karnataka?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 1

Refer to, “Madhav Gadgil, who chaired the Union Environment Ministry’s WGEEP, has said the recent havoc in Kerala is a consequence of short-sighted policymaking, and warned that Goa may also be in the line of nature’s fury.”
It is clear from the above that the experts are of the view that policy making has been the major reason of such floods in the country as it has not taken into account the environmental considerations of the area.
It makes Option D the right choice among the given options.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 2

Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below. Some words are printed in underline in order to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.

The catastrophic monsoon floods in Kerala and parts of Karnataka have revived the debate on whether political expediency trumped science. Seven years ago, the Western Ghats Ecology Expert Panel issued recommendations for the preservation of the fragile western peninsular region. Madhav Gadgil, who chaired the Union Environment Ministry’s WGEEP, has said the recent havoc in Kerala is a consequence of short-sighted policymaking, and warned that Goa may also be in the line of nature’s fury. The State governments that are mainly responsible for the Western Ghats — Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Goa and Maharashtra — must go back to the drawing table with the reports of both the Gadgil Committee and the Kasturirangan Committee, which was set up to examine the WGEEP report. The task before them is to initiate correctives to environmental policy decisions. This is not going to be easy, given the need to balance human development pressures with stronger protection of the Western Ghats ecology. The issue of allowing extractive industries such as quarrying and mining to operate is arguably the most contentious. A way out could be to create the regulatory framework that was proposed by the Gadgil panel, in the form of an apex Western Ghats Ecology Authority and the State-level units, under the Environment (Protection) Act, and to adopt the zoning system that it proposed. This can keep incompatible activities out of the Ecologically Sensitive Zones (ESZs).

At issue in the Western Ghats — spread over 1,29,037 sq km according to the WGEEP estimate and 1,64,280 sq km as per the Kasturirangan panel — is the calculation of what constitutes the sensitive core and what activities can be carried out there. The entire system is globally acknowledged as a biodiversity hotspot. But population estimates for the sensitive zones vary greatly, based on interpretations of the ESZs. In Kerala, for instance, one expert assessment says 39 lakh households are in the ESZs outlined by the WGEEP, but the figure drops sharply to four lakh households for a smaller area of zones identified by the Kasturirangan panel. The goal has to be sustainable development for the Ghats as a whole. The role of big hydroelectric dams, built during an era of rising power demand and deficits, must now be considered afresh and proposals for new ones dropped. Other low-impact forms of green energy led by solar power are available. A moratorium on quarrying and mining in the identified sensitive zones, in Kerala and also other States, is necessary to assess their environmental impact. Kerala’s Finance Minister, Thomas Isaac, has acknowledged the need to review decisions affecting the environment, in the wake of the floods. Public consultation on the expert reports that includes people’s representatives will find greater resonance now, and help chart a sustainable path ahead.

Q. Which among the following is the main issue pointed out in the passage in the implementation of the expert panel reports in various states?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 2

Refer to, “This is not going to be easy, given the need to balance human development pressures with stronger protection of the Western Ghats ecology.”
It is very much clear from the above lines that the objective of sustainable development is very difficult to meet with the political considerations in mind and that is why it becomes very difficult to strike a balance between the political objectives and the environmental requirements of the Western Ghats Area.

Statement A is incorrect since the expert panel has recommended formation of committee and authority to oversee the development in the Western Ghats Area. Statements B, C and D are not in sync with the given context though they may sound logical otherwise. Only Option E implies the same as has been depicted in the passage.
This makes Option E the right choice among the given options.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 3

Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below. Some words are printed in underline in order to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.

The catastrophic monsoon floods in Kerala and parts of Karnataka have revived the debate on whether political expediency trumped science. Seven years ago, the Western Ghats Ecology Expert Panel issued recommendations for the preservation of the fragile western peninsular region. Madhav Gadgil, who chaired the Union Environment Ministry’s WGEEP, has said the recent havoc in Kerala is a consequence of short-sighted policymaking, and warned that Goa may also be in the line of nature’s fury. The State governments that are mainly responsible for the Western Ghats — Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Goa and Maharashtra — must go back to the drawing table with the reports of both the Gadgil Committee and the Kasturirangan Committee, which was set up to examine the WGEEP report. The task before them is to initiate correctives to environmental policy decisions. This is not going to be easy, given the need to balance human development pressures with stronger protection of the Western Ghats ecology. The issue of allowing extractive industries such as quarrying and mining to operate is arguably the most contentious. A way out could be to create the regulatory framework that was proposed by the Gadgil panel, in the form of an apex Western Ghats Ecology Authority and the State-level units, under the Environment (Protection) Act, and to adopt the zoning system that it proposed. This can keep incompatible activities out of the Ecologically Sensitive Zones (ESZs).

At issue in the Western Ghats — spread over 1,29,037 sq km according to the WGEEP estimate and 1,64,280 sq km as per the Kasturirangan panel — is the calculation of what constitutes the sensitive core and what activities can be carried out there. The entire system is globally acknowledged as a biodiversity hotspot. But population estimates for the sensitive zones vary greatly, based on interpretations of the ESZs. In Kerala, for instance, one expert assessment says 39 lakh households are in the ESZs outlined by the WGEEP, but the figure drops sharply to four lakh households for a smaller area of zones identified by the Kasturirangan panel. The goal has to be sustainable development for the Ghats as a whole. The role of big hydroelectric dams, built during an era of rising power demand and deficits, must now be considered afresh and proposals for new ones dropped. Other low-impact forms of green energy led by solar power are available. A moratorium on quarrying and mining in the identified sensitive zones, in Kerala and also other States, is necessary to assess their environmental impact. Kerala’s Finance Minister, Thomas Isaac, has acknowledged the need to review decisions affecting the environment, in the wake of the floods. Public consultation on the expert reports that includes people’s representatives will find greater resonance now, and help chart a sustainable path ahead.

Q. Which among the following should be the course of action of the government in order to ensure that the Western Ghats Area is preserved properly?

I. There should be utilization of various clean sources of energy such as the solar power in the area
II. There should not be any restriction in mining activities as well as quarrying activities in the area
III. There should not be new construction of hydroelectric dams in the area from now onwards

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 3

Refer to, “The role of big hydroelectric dams, built during an era of rising power demand and deficits, must now be considered afresh and proposals for new ones dropped. Other low-impact forms of green energy led by solar power are available. A moratorium on quarrying and mining in the identified sensitive zones, in Kerala and also other States, is necessary to assess their environmental impact.”

It is clear that in order to preserve the Western Ghats Area, the solar energy should be promoted in the area along with moratorium on the mining and quarrying activities in the area. Apart from that, there should be restriction on construction of new hydroelectric power dams in the area. This makes statements I and III true.
Hence, Option C is the right choice among the given options.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 4

Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below. Some words are printed in underline in order to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.

The catastrophic monsoon floods in Kerala and parts of Karnataka have revived the debate on whether political expediency trumped science. Seven years ago, the Western Ghats Ecology Expert Panel issued recommendations for the preservation of the fragile western peninsular region. Madhav Gadgil, who chaired the Union Environment Ministry’s WGEEP, has said the recent havoc in Kerala is a consequence of short-sighted policymaking, and warned that Goa may also be in the line of nature’s fury. The State governments that are mainly responsible for the Western Ghats — Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Goa and Maharashtra — must go back to the drawing table with the reports of both the Gadgil Committee and the Kasturirangan Committee, which was set up to examine the WGEEP report. The task before them is to initiate correctives to environmental policy decisions. This is not going to be easy, given the need to balance human development pressures with stronger protection of the Western Ghats ecology. The issue of allowing extractive industries such as quarrying and mining to operate is arguably the most contentious. A way out could be to create the regulatory framework that was proposed by the Gadgil panel, in the form of an apex Western Ghats Ecology Authority and the State-level units, under the Environment (Protection) Act, and to adopt the zoning system that it proposed. This can keep incompatible activities out of the Ecologically Sensitive Zones (ESZs).

At issue in the Western Ghats — spread over 1,29,037 sq km according to the WGEEP estimate and 1,64,280 sq km as per the Kasturirangan panel — is the calculation of what constitutes the sensitive core and what activities can be carried out there. The entire system is globally acknowledged as a biodiversity hotspot. But population estimates for the sensitive zones vary greatly, based on interpretations of the ESZs. In Kerala, for instance, one expert assessment says 39 lakh households are in the ESZs outlined by the WGEEP, but the figure drops sharply to four lakh households for a smaller area of zones identified by the Kasturirangan panel. The goal has to be sustainable development for the Ghats as a whole. The role of big hydroelectric dams, built during an era of rising power demand and deficits, must now be considered afresh and proposals for new ones dropped. Other low-impact forms of green energy led by solar power are available. A moratorium on quarrying and mining in the identified sensitive zones, in Kerala and also other States, is necessary to assess their environmental impact. Kerala’s Finance Minister, Thomas Isaac, has acknowledged the need to review decisions affecting the environment, in the wake of the floods. Public consultation on the expert reports that includes people’s representatives will find greater resonance now, and help chart a sustainable path ahead.

Q. According to the passage, the states affected by the floods should do which among the following to prevent such incidents in the future?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 4

Refer to, “The State governments that are mainly responsible for the Western Ghats — Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Goa and Maharashtra — must go back to the drawing table with the reports of both the Gadgil Committee and the Kasturirangan Committee, which was set up to examine the WGEEP report. The task before them is to initiate correctives to environmental policy decisions.”

It implies from the above lines that the states should ponder over the steps to be taken in order to preserve the ecology of the Western Ghats Area and they should think about implementation of the expert panel report on this issue.

This makes Option C the right choice among the given options.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 5

Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below. Some words are printed in underline in order to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.

The catastrophic monsoon floods in Kerala and parts of Karnataka have revived the debate on whether political expediency trumped science. Seven years ago, the Western Ghats Ecology Expert Panel issued recommendations for the preservation of the fragile western peninsular region. Madhav Gadgil, who chaired the Union Environment Ministry’s WGEEP, has said the recent havoc in Kerala is a consequence of short-sighted policymaking, and warned that Goa may also be in the line of nature’s fury. The State governments that are mainly responsible for the Western Ghats — Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Goa and Maharashtra — must go back to the drawing table with the reports of both the Gadgil Committee and the Kasturirangan Committee, which was set up to examine the WGEEP report. The task before them is to initiate correctives to environmental policy decisions. This is not going to be easy, given the need to balance human development pressures with stronger protection of the Western Ghats ecology. The issue of allowing extractive industries such as quarrying and mining to operate is arguably the most contentious. A way out could be to create the regulatory framework that was proposed by the Gadgil panel, in the form of an apex Western Ghats Ecology Authority and the State-level units, under the Environment (Protection) Act, and to adopt the zoning system that it proposed. This can keep incompatible activities out of the Ecologically Sensitive Zones (ESZs).

At issue in the Western Ghats — spread over 1,29,037 sq km according to the WGEEP estimate and 1,64,280 sq km as per the Kasturirangan panel — is the calculation of what constitutes the sensitive core and what activities can be carried out there. The entire system is globally acknowledged as a biodiversity hotspot. But population estimates for the sensitive zones vary greatly, based on interpretations of the ESZs. In Kerala, for instance, one expert assessment says 39 lakh households are in the ESZs outlined by the WGEEP, but the figure drops sharply to four lakh households for a smaller area of zones identified by the Kasturirangan panel. The goal has to be sustainable development for the Ghats as a whole. The role of big hydroelectric dams, built during an era of rising power demand and deficits, must now be considered afresh and proposals for new ones dropped. Other low-impact forms of green energy led by solar power are available. A moratorium on quarrying and mining in the identified sensitive zones, in Kerala and also other States, is necessary to assess their environmental impact. Kerala’s Finance Minister, Thomas Isaac, has acknowledged the need to review decisions affecting the environment, in the wake of the floods. Public consultation on the expert reports that includes people’s representatives will find greater resonance now, and help chart a sustainable path ahead.

Q. Which among the following should be the objective of all concerned regarding the development of the Western Ghats Area?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 5

Refer to, “The goal has to be sustainable development for the Ghats as a whole.”

It is very clear that the main objective of all the activities surrounding the Western Ghats Area should be overall development of the region and also for all the parties concerned. There should be sustainable development of all the regions in the area.

Except statement D, all the other options are not related to the given context and that is why they are eliminated. Option D implies the same as referred to in the above reference.

This makes Option D the correct choice among the given options

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 6

Direction: Each question below has one blank, which is indicating that something has been omitted. Find out which option can be used to fill up the blank in the sentence in the same sequence to make it meaningfully complete. 

To keep tabs on high-value cash withdrawals, the Budget has _____________ banks to levy TDS on withdrawals in excess of Rs. 1 crore. 

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 6

It is clear from the context of this sentence that the government has put forward in the budget a proposal that will discourage cash transactions in the high value segment. The banks will be able to penalize the customers doing so going forward. The weapon given to the banks is the implementation of TDS on high value cash transactions. Among the given words, we can use the word empowered to indicate that the banks have been enabled to impose tax on cash transactions. Other words are eliminated because they do not imply the intended meaning.

This makes Option B the correct choice among the given options. 

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 7

Directions: In the following questions, a sentence is given with two blanks. You have to find the pair of words from the given options that fit both the blanks in the given order and make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct. 

The terrorists wanted to ________ communal tensions and _______ Sri Lanka’s fragile ethno-religious matrix. 

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 7

It is very obvious that terrorist would do something negative. Thus both the words should be negative in nature. 

Option A – Both the words absolutely fit the blanks.

Option B – 'Enhance' does not fill in the second blank appropriately.

Option C - Neither of the words fill in its respective blank appropriately.

Option D - The first word 'Stop' is exactly opposite to what's intended in the sentence as terrorists do not want to stop communal tensions. 

Option E - The first word 'improves' is ungrammatical in the sentence. 

Hence option A is correct.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 8

Directions: In the question given below there are two statements, each statement consists of two blanks. You have to choose the option which provides the correct set of words that fits both the blanks in both the statements appropriately and in the same order making them meaningful and grammatically correct. 

I. Apple's recently updated ________ for developers on its App Store would ________ apps from selling information collected from user's address book to other people.

II. Facebook has updated its advertising ________  to ________  ads for weapon accessories to users under the age of 18, the media reported 

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 8

In the second blank, the only option that fits in is Prohibit. Policy is the perfect fit for the first blank also.

Hence, option B is correct. 

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 9

Direction: In the passage given below there are 5 words given in underlined and each of these words is represented by a letter. For each word four alternative words are given as options A, B, C and D. You have to find which word among the options best replaces the already given word. 

Automated manufacturing systems have played an _____ A _____ role in the recovery from the 2008 recession and continued to strengthen the American economy. But many people have lost their jobs to robots. Among the natural resources which can be called upon in national plan for development possibly the most important is human labour. Without _____ B _____ labour force including leadership and intelligent middle management no amount of foreign assistance or natural wealth can ensure successful development and _____ C _____ .
The nature of employment and labour in the US has changed _____ D _____ with technological resolution. And technological advances have been with us since humans climbed down from the trees and began to live on the ground, millions of years ago. As one job is _____ E _____ by technology, another is created. The nature of labour changes, but the need for labour still exists in a different form.

Q. Select the most appropriate option that will fill in the blank (A)

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 9

Refer to:

‘Automated manufacturing systems have played an _____ A _____ role in the recovery from the 2008 recession and continued to strengthen the American economy.’

‘Meagre’ (adjective) means ‘lacking in quality or quantity.’ It contradicts the idea of the passage. Thus, is an incorrect option.

‘Substantially’ and ‘Enormously’ are contextually correct but grammatically incorrect as they are adverbs whereas we need a noun or noun phrase right after the article ‘an’ in the sentence.

‘Appending’ (verb) means ‘adding or attaching’ which is a weak choice.

‘Outsized’ (adjective) means ‘great or exceptionally large’. This fits grammatically and contextually. 

Hence option C is the correct answer.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 10

Direction: In the passage given below there are 5 words given in underlined and each of these words is represented by a letter. For each word four alternative words are given as options A, B, C and D. You have to find which word among the options best replaces the already given word. 

Automated manufacturing systems have played an _____ A _____ role in the recovery from the 2008 recession and continued to strengthen the American economy. But many people have lost their jobs to robots. Among the natural resources which can be called upon in national plan for development possibly the most important is human labour. Without _____ B _____ labour force including leadership and intelligent middle management no amount of foreign assistance or natural wealth can ensure successful development and _____ C _____ .
The nature of employment and labour in the US has changed _____ D _____ with technological resolution. And technological advances have been with us since humans climbed down from the trees and began to live on the ground, millions of years ago. As one job is _____ E _____ by technology, another is created. The nature of labour changes, but the need for labour still exists in a different form.

Q. Select the most appropriate option that will fill in the blank (C)

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 10

Refer to:

‘or natural wealth can ensure successful development and _____ C _____ . ‘

The only option that suits contextually and grammatically both is ‘modernization’ as it is a noun that means ‘the process of adapting something to modern needs’

Looking at meaning of other words:

Contemporize (verb): it means ‘to make something modern.’ Contextually, this option is a good choice but grammatically incorrect.

Overhaul (verb): it means ‘to overtake someone or surpass.’ This option is irrelevant.

Regression (noun): it means ‘a return to a former or less developed state’. This contradicts the idea of the sentence.

Stagnation (noun): it means ‘the state of not moving.’ This option too contradicts the idea of the passage.

Hence option D is the correct answer.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 11

Direction: In the passage given below there are 5 words given in underlined and each of these words is represented by a letter. For each word four alternative words are given as options A, B, C and D. You have to find which word among the options best replaces the already given word. 

Automated manufacturing systems have played an _____ A _____ role in the recovery from the 2008 recession and continued to strengthen the American economy. But many people have lost their jobs to robots. Among the natural resources which can be called upon in national plan for development possibly the most important is human labour. Without _____ B _____ labour force including leadership and intelligent middle management no amount of foreign assistance or natural wealth can ensure successful development and _____ C _____ .
The nature of employment and labour in the US has changed _____ D _____ with technological resolution. And technological advances have been with us since humans climbed down from the trees and began to live on the ground, millions of years ago. As one job is _____ E _____ by technology, another is created. The nature of labour changes, but the need for labour still exists in a different form.

Q. Select the most appropriate option that will fill in the blank (E)

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 11

Refer to:

‘As one job is _____ E _____ by technology, another is created. The nature of labour changes, but the need for labour still exists in a different form.’

It is clear from the statement that an antonym of ‘created’ will be relevant for the blank. After considering the options we can deduce that ‘eliminated’ (verb) fits contextually and grammatically.

‘Remove’ is grammatically incorrect as we need a past participle (V3) in place of the blank. 
 
'Eradicate' (verb) means 'to destroy completely, generally a meance or unethical or absurd ritual' and hence it does not fit contextually.
 
‘Plague’ (verb) means ‘to cause continual trouble or distress to.’ This option is totally out of context.

‘Give’ (verb) means ‘ito provide with’ and usage of its past paritciple is grammatically correct too but as we need an antonym of 'created' it doesn't serve the purpose as it is a synonym of 'created'.

Hence option D is the correct answer.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 12

Direction: In the passage given below there are 5 words given in underlined and each of these words is represented by a letter. For each word four alternative words are given as options A, B, C and D. You have to find which word among the options best replaces the already given word. 

Automated manufacturing systems have played an _____ A _____ role in the recovery from the 2008 recession and continued to strengthen the American economy. But many people have lost their jobs to robots. Among the natural resources which can be called upon in national plan for development possibly the most important is human labour. Without _____ B _____ labour force including leadership and intelligent middle management no amount of foreign assistance or natural wealth can ensure successful development and _____ C _____ .
The nature of employment and labour in the US has changed _____ D _____ with technological resolution. And technological advances have been with us since humans climbed down from the trees and began to live on the ground, millions of years ago. As one job is _____ E _____ by technology, another is created. The nature of labour changes, but the need for labour still exists in a different form.

Q. Select the most appropriate option that will fill in the blank (B)

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 12

Refer to:

‘. Without _____ B _____ labour force including leadership and intelligent middle management.’

After reading the above fragment we can deduce that ‘effective’ (adjective) fits here grammatically and contextually as it qualifies ‘labour force’. 

Looking at meaning of the other words:

Diversity (noun): it means ‘the state of being diverse.’ This option is grammatically unfit.

Tacitly (adverb): it means ‘in a way that is understood without being stated.’ This option is out of context and grammatically unfit as well.

Pragmatically (adverb): it means ‘in a practical way.’ This option can contextually be relevant but is grammatically unfit.

 ‘Artistic’ is not relevant as per the idea of the passage.

Option B is hence the correct answer.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 13

Direction: In the passage given below there are 5 words given in underlined and each of these words is represented by a letter. For each word four alternative words are given as options A, B, C and D. You have to find which word among the options best replaces the already given word. 

Automated manufacturing systems have played an _____ A _____ role in the recovery from the 2008 recession and continued to strengthen the American economy. But many people have lost their jobs to robots. Among the natural resources which can be called upon in national plan for development possibly the most important is human labour. Without _____ B _____ labour force including leadership and intelligent middle management no amount of foreign assistance or natural wealth can ensure successful development and _____ C _____ .
The nature of employment and labour in the US has changed _____ D _____ with technological resolution. And technological advances have been with us since humans climbed down from the trees and began to live on the ground, millions of years ago. As one job is _____ E _____ by technology, another is created. The nature of labour changes, but the need for labour still exists in a different form.

Q. Select the most appropriate option that will fill in the blank (D)

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 13

Refer to:

‘The nature of employment and labour in the US has changed _____ D _____ with technological resolution.’

The whole idea suggests that labour has evolved with technology. Thus, ‘Drastically’ (adverb) will be a correct choice as per context and grammar.

‘Globalized’ is incorrect grammatically.

‘Aiding’ means ‘to help’. Again, it is a wrong choice grammatically.

‘Adversely’ (adverb) means ‘in a way that prevents development.’ Grammatically , it is a correct option but will contradict the idea of the passage.

‘Obsolete’ (adjective) means ‘no longer used’. It is an incorrect option grammatically.

Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 14

Directions: In the question given below, a sentence has been broken down into four fragments labelled (A), (B), (C) and (D) and arranged, not necessarily in the correct order. You have to find the correct order of arrangement from the options given below. 

She and her husband bought a helicopter (A) / staffed with uniformed servants (B) / in order to commute between their opulent Connecticut (C) / manor and an apartment on Central Park West. (D)

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 14

The sentence is erroneous because a helicopter cannot be staffed with servants. From the sentence, we can understand that fragments C and D will come together as they tell us about the commute between two places. Fragment B will come after fragment D to mention that the apartment was staffed with several servants and finally, A will be the last fragment.

Correct Sentence:

In order to commute between their opulent Connecticut manor and an apartment on Central Park West staffed with uniformed servants, she and her husband bought a helicopter.

Hence, the correct answer is option B.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 15

Directions: Rearrange the following five sentences A, B, C, D and E in the proper sequence to form a meaningful paragraph and then answer the question given beside.
A. Such was the respect she garnered for her medal-winning exploits at the Asian level.

B. Additionally, it busts the patriarchy inherent in many sports hierarchies across India.

C. After she retired from track-and-field, she evolved as a coach, groomed fresh talent and kept an eye on the grassroots.

D. Decades ago, when P.T. Usha travelled by the Madras-Mangalore Mail, her employers, the Railways, permitted an unscheduled stop at her hometown Payyoli in North Kerala.

E. Her latest appointment as president of the Indian Olympic Association (IOA) comes with a surfeit of goodwill.
Which of the following will be the THIRD statement after the rearrangement of sentences?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 15

The correct sequence of the sentences will be: DACEB

Hence, the correct answer is option C.

Common Explanation:

The passage is about PT Usha becoming the president of Indian Olympic Association. The passage also talks about the respect and glory she enjoyed after she won medals at the Asian level. The first statement will be statement D which mentions an incident that happened years ago when PT Usha was travelling by Madras-Mangalore Mail and the train stopped at her hometown just for her. The next statement will be statement A which mentions that she earned huge respect due to her wins at the Asian level. Statement C will be the next statement and it mentions that when PT Usha retired from sports, she became a coach and trained young talent.

The next statements bring the passage to the present and mention that her latest appointment as the president of IOA comes as a goodwill. Statement B complements this when it mentions that this appointment busts the patriarchy in sports hierarchies in India.

The correct sequence of the sentences will be: DACEB

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 16

Directions: Rearrange the following five sentences A, B, C, D and E in the proper sequence to form a meaningful paragraph and then answer the question given beside.
A. It appears that one of the lessons New Delhi learnt from the standoff with China along the Line of Actual Control in 2020 was that it was perhaps a consequence of India’s growing proximity to the U.S.

B. New Delhi has had a complicated relationship with Washington which is increasingly getting normalised and interests-driven.

C. Or, should India continue the strategic partnership with the U.S. irrespective of what China thinks about it?

D. Despite its withdrawal from the region, Washington is seeking to re-engage southern Asia (Pakistan, South Asia in general, the Indo-Pacific, and perhaps even the Taliban).

E. If so, should New Delhi temper its relations with the U.S., particularly in the Indo-Pacific, in the hope that this will keep Beijing’s aggression at bay?

Which of the following will be the SECOND statement after the rearrangement of sentences?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 16

The correct sequence of the sentences will be: BDAEC

Hence, the correct answer is option C.

Common Explanation:

The passage is about the relationship between Washington and New Delhi. The first statement will be statement B which mentions that they have a complicated relationship and it is increasingly getting interests-driven. Statement D will be the next statement as it mentions that even though Washington has withdrawn from the Southern Asian region, it is trying to re-engage. The next statement will be statement A which mentions that the reason for standoff with China was probably the proximity with the US.

The next statements present a choice for India. Statement E mentions that if the stated reason is true, should India change its relations with the US to keep things normal with China. The next statement will be statement C which mentions the other course of action that India may continue the strategic partnership with the US irrespective of China.

The correct sequence of the sentences will be: BDAEC

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 17

Direction: In the paragraph below there are five sentences. In each sentence there are pairs of highlighted in underline words (A, B). Select the most appropriate words to form correct sentences. Then from the options given select the correct option. 

Within months of announcing A) gratuitous B) generous hikes in the minimum support price (MSP) for several crops in the kharif summer season, the NDA government on Wednesday approved an increase in the MSP offered for rabi crops. These increases A) mark B) maximize a sharp change from the cautious approach adopted by the Narendra Modi government in raising MSPs during the first half of its tenure. The latest hikes are generous, even if they are A) moderate B) tremendous compared to those fixed for the kharif crop. By way of A) comparison B) connotation, the highest increase over the previous kharif season’s MSP was 52.5% for the cereal ragi. Now the highest season-on-season A) height B) hike for the rabi crops is 20.6% for safflower. 

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 17

For Blank I, B should be the correct word since the passage denotes that the hike in MSP of the kharif crops was very good and the hike in the MSP of rabi crops is not that much as compared to the previous hike. A can be ruled out as the correct word.

Blank II can be filled with mark since we are talking about the significance of the approach taken by the Government regarding the increase in MSP of the crops. Maximize does not imply the intended meaning and can be ruled out.

Blank III can be filled with moderate since we are talking about the hike in the prices of rabi crops by the government in comparison to the same in case of kharif crops. The hike this time is not as much as it was the last time for the Kharif crops. Tremendous is not fit for the given context and can be eliminated.

Blank IV can be filled with comparison since we are talking about the comparison between the MSP Hikes of kharif crops and the rabi crops. Connotation does not even fit in the given context and hence can be eliminated.

Blank V can be filled with hike rather than height since the whole passage is regarding the hike in the prices of the Kharif Crops and the Rabi crops as announced by the government in the form of the MSP.

The correct combination is BAAAB  

This makes option B the correct choice among the given options. 

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 18

Direction: In the paragraph below there are five sentences. In each sentence there are pairs of highlighted in underline words (A, B). Select the most appropriate words to form correct sentences. Then from the options given select the correct option. 

Waste volumes continue to grow as economic growth A) spurs B) controls consumption. The laws on municipal solid waste, protection of water sources and pollution control are just not being A) enforced B) distributed. The official machinery required to enforce legal provisions vigorously, and the infrastructure to manage waste scientifically are A) utilizing B) inadequate, making it unlikely that there will be significant public health outcomes flowing from highprofile cleaning campaigns. Without full A) confirmation B) commitment to these aspects of development, there is little chance of meaningfully achieving the Sustainable Development Goals on water and sanitation anytime soon. Besides ending manual scavenging, the Swachh Bharat Mission must A) ensure B) experience that the manual cleaning of septic tanks, which is killing so many workers each year, is stopped and that funds for rehabilitation reach them.

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 18

For blank I, spurs should be used in order to indicate that the economic growth in the country is contribution towards an increase in the consumption levels of the population of the country. This is also a factor behind the increase in generation of waste in the country. The other word can be ruled out since does not explain the given context properly.

Coming to Blank II, it is clear that the author is talking about enforcing the machinery and it makes A the correct word here. B can be ruled out very easily for this.

Blank III should be filled with B since we are talking about the machinery to implement the municipal laws in the country so that waste management can be made more effective in the country and because of the insufficiency of this mechanism; the country is finding it difficult. A can be ruled out easily as it does not fit in the given context.

Blank IV can be filled with commitment since we are talking about the dedication and determination of the government towards the various facets of development. Confirmation can be ruled out easily from the given context.

Blank V can be filled with ensure since it is very much necessary that the government should make sure that manual scavenging is done away with from the country and experience is not the perfect fit for this given context.

So, the correct combination is AABBA This makes option B the correct choice among the given options. 

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 19

Find out whether there is any grammatical error in below sentence.

The doctor said / that patient / should not have wasted / before coming for help.

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 19

Change, patient → the patient

Since, there is emphasis on the word patient.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 20

Find out whether there is any grammatical error in below sentence.

In my youth / I used to / visit / Sharma's and Chawla's company.

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 20

Change, Sharma's → Sharma.

When two nouns are closely connected the apostrophe's is added only to second.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 21

Directions: Study the given data carefully to answer the question that follows:

NUMBER OF STUDENTS APPEARED AND PASSED IN AN EXAMINATION FROM FIVE DIFFERENT SCHOOLS OVER THE YEARS

What is the ratio of the total number of students appeared from all the schools in 2004 and 2005?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 21
Total number of students appeared in 2004 = 600 + 450 + 520 + 580 + 620 = 2770

Total number of students appeared in 2005 = 580 + 480 + 550 + 600 + 650 = 2860

Therefore, required ratio = 2770 : 2860 = 277 : 286

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 22

Directions: Study the given data carefully to answer the question that follows:

NUMBER OF STUDENTS APPEARED AND PASSED IN AN EXAMINATION FROM FIVE DIFFERENT SCHOOLS OVER THE YEARS

In which year is the percentage of students passed over those who appeared lowest for school D?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 22
In 2004, required % = = 79.31%

In 2005, required % = = 80%

In 2006, required % = = 75%

In 2007, required % = = 72.58%

In 2008, required % = = 81.25%

The required percentage is lowest in the year 2007.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 23

Directions: Study the given data carefully to answer the question that follows:

NUMBER OF STUDENTS APPEARED AND PASSED IN AN EXAMINATION FROM FIVE DIFFERENT SCHOOLS OVER THE YEARS

During 2006, which school has the highest percentage of students passed over students appeared?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 23
Required ratio from school A in 2006 = = 46.88%

Required ratio from school B in 2006 = = 66.67%

Required ratio from school C in 2006 = = 80%

Required ratio from school D in 2006 = = 75%

Required ratio from school E in 2006 = = 86.21%

School E has the highest percentage.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 24

Directions: Study the given data carefully to answer the question that follows:

NUMBER OF STUDENTS APPEARED AND PASSED IN AN EXAMINATION FROM FIVE DIFFERENT SCHOOLS OVER THE YEARS

What is the ratio of the average number of students passed from schools B and C for all the given years?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 24
Number of students passed from school B = 250 + 300 + 280 + 320 + 380 = 1530

Average number of students passed from school B = 1530/5 = 306

Number of students passed from school C = 350 + 420 + 400 + 450 + 480 = 2100

Average number of students passed from school C = 2100/5 = 420

Therefore, required ratio = 306 : 420 = 51 : 70

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 25

Directions: In the following question, two equations numbered I and II are given. You have to solve both the equations and give the answer.

(I) 4f2 + 4f - 24 = 0

(II) 6g2 - 78g + 252 = 0

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 25
(I) 4f2 + 4f - 24 = 0

f2 + f - 6 = 0

f2 + 3f - 2f - 6 = 0

f(f + 3) - 2(f + 3) = 0

(f - 2)(f + 3) = 0

f = 2, -3

(II) 6g2 - 78g + 252 = 0

g2 - 13g + 42 = 0

g2 - 6g - 7g + 42 = 0

g(g - 6) - 7(g - 6) = 0

(g - 6)(g - 7) = 0

g = 6, 7

Hence, f < g

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 26

Directions: Choose the alternative which will replace the question mark (?).

162 ÷ 42 ÷ 23 + 33 × 23 - 32 × 23 = ?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 26
162 ÷ 42 ÷ 23 + 33 × 23 - 32 × 23 = ?

? = 256 ÷ 16 ÷ 8 + 27 × 8 - 9 × 8

? = 16 ÷ 8 + 216 - 72

? = 2 + 144 = 146

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 27

Following questions contain two statements as statement I and statement II. You have to determine which statement/s is/are necessary to answer the question and give answer as,

What is the average weight of the three new team members who are recently included into the team?

Statement I: The average weight of the team increases by 20 kg.

Statement II: The three new men substitute earlier members whose weight is 64 kg, 75 kg and 66 kg.

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 27
To calculate the average weight of the team of three newly recruited members we require the total number of members in the team to calculate the total increase in weight of the team.

Hence, the question cannot be answered by the help of the both the statements.

Hence, Both Statements I and Statement II are not sufficient to answer the question.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 28

The ratio of the present age of a mother to that of her daughter is 7 : 1. Four years ago, the ratio of their ages was 19 : 1. What will be the mother's age four years from now?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 28
Let the mother's age be 7x and the daughter's age be x.

Four years ago,

(7x – 4)/(x – 4) = 19/1

Or, 7x – 4 = 19x – 76

72 = 12x

6 = x

The mother's age four years from now will be 7x + 4 = 46 years.

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 29

What approximate value should come in place of question mark in the following questions?

25 (11/25) + 54 (22/45) - 21 (2/5)-17 (1/5)+25.729 = ?

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 29
?= (25 + 54 -21 -17) + ((11/25) + (22/45) - (2/5) - (1/5)) + 25.729

= 41 + ((99 + 110 - 90 - 45)/225) + 26

= 41 + (74/225) + 26

= 41 (1/3) + 26

= 67

= 70(approx.)

PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 30

Following questions contain two statements as statement I and statement II. You have to determine which statement/s is/are necessary to answer the question and give answer as,

If an item is sold at 25% discount then it gives a profit of 25%. Find the selling price of the item?

Statement I: If it is sold for Rs. 45 more, then the profit percentage is 40%.

Statement II: If the marked price of the item is increased by 10%, and the discount rate remains the same, then profit percentage is 37.5%

Detailed Solution for PFRDA Assistant Manager Phase 1 Mock Test - 9 (Paper 1) - Question 30
Let the cost price of item = Rs. x

So, selling price of item = Rs. 1.25x

And marked price will be = Rs. 1.25x/0.75 = Rs. 5/3x

From Statement I:

Now, according to the data given in the statement

(1.25x + 45) = 1.4x

x = Rs. 300

Hence, statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question.

From Statement II:

New marked price = 5x/3 × 1.1 = Rs. 5.5x/3

5.5x/3 × 0.75 = 1.375x

Hence, statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.

Hence, Statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question.

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