Telangana Police SI Mock Test - 6 - Telangana Police SI MCQ

Hence, "Printer" is the correct answer.

Important PointsInput Device: A piece of equipment/hardware that helps us enter data into a computer is called an input device. For example keyboard, mouse, etc. 

1. Keyboard:

• A simple device comprising keys and each key denotes either an alphabet, number, or number commands which can be given to a computer for various actions to be performed
• It has a modified version of typewriter keys
• The keyboard is an essential input device and computers and laptops both use keyboards to give commands to the computer

2. Joy Stick:

• It is a device that comprises a stick that is attached at an angle to the base so that it can be moved and controlled
• Mostly used to control the movement in video games
• Apart from a computer system, a joystick is also used in the cockpit of an aeroplane, wheelchairs, cranes, trucks, etc. to operate them well

3. Scanner:

• This device can scan images or text and convert it into a digital signal
• When we place any piece of a document on a scanner, it converts it into a digital signal and displays it on the computer screen

Output Device: A piece of equipment/hardware that gives out the result of the entered input, once it is processed (i.e. converts data from machine language to a human-understandable language), is called an output device. For example printers, monitors, etc. 

Printer:

• A device that makes a copy of the pictorial or textual content, usually over a paper is called a printer
• For example, an author types the entire book on his/her computer and later gets a printout of it, which is in the form of paper and is later published
• Multiple types of printers are also available in the market, which can serve different purposes

Let the number be x.

According to the question,

⇒ 80% of x - 80 = 80

⇒ 80% of x = 80 + 80

⇒ (80/100)x = 160

⇒ 80x = 160 × 100

⇒ x = 16000/80

⇒ x = 200

Hence, the correct answer is "200".

Seven Twenty Fifths

in the figure the 8 triangle is shown easily and another is COD , DOB, BOA, AOC, ACD, BDC,ABC, ABD so that total no. of triangle is 8 + 8 = 16

Let AB be the building and AC be its shadow.
Then, AC = 20m and ∠ACB = 60°. Let AB = x m.
Presently AB/AC = tan 60° = √3 => x/10 = √3
=> x = 10√3m = (10 * 1.732) m = 17.32m.
∴ Height of the building is 17.32m.

Logic: We have to make a family tree as per the above conditions.

Consider the below symbols.

The family tree for the given problem is as follows:

In the question, Her father is the only son of my father means woman's father and the man's father's only son is the same person means he is talking about himself. 

As the man is the father of that woman.

Therefore, the correct answer should be "Option 1: Father".  

Checking → statement I:

References:

Point A is 3km north of library.

Point C is 3km North of Point B.

Point D is 3km East of point C.

Inferences:

From the above references, we can conclude that instruction about college is missing in statement I.

So, we can’t determine the direction between library and college.

Thus, statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question

Checking → Statement II:

References:

College is 7km North of point F.

Point D is 6km North of point E.

Library is 7km west of point E.

Point F is 4km East of point E.

Inferences:

From the above references, we can conclude the following.

We can conclude that library is to the South West direction with respect to college.

Thus, statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question.

Hence, option B is correct.

Convert all fractions to those with the same denominators and compare their numerators.
∴ The fraction greater than 7 / 8 is 11 / 12.

Between 5 and 78:
First number = 6
Last number = 72

Hence, Option D is correct.

The Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve is a non-use conservation area and biosphere reserve in the Satpura Range of Madhya Pradesh state in central India.The conservation area was created in 1999 by the Indian government. UNESCO designated it a biosphere reserve in 2009.

Solar energy - Greenhouse effect - Incorrect

• The term ‘Greenhouse effect’ has been derived from a phenomenon that occurs in a greenhouse.
• A greenhouse looks like a small glasshouse and is used for growing plants, especially during winter.
• In a greenhouse, the glass panel lets the light in but does not allow heat to escape.
• Therefore, the greenhouse warms up, very much like inside a car that has been parked in the sun for a few hours. 
• The greenhouse effect is a naturally occurring phenomenon that is responsible for heating of Earth’s surface and atmosphere.
• Solar energy is trapped by the earth atmosphere and radiates slowly so as to cover our earth with a warm blanket.
• This is the natural process of the greenhouse effect on earth to maintain its temperature and makes the earth perfect for life.
• Without the greenhouse effect, the average temperature at the surface of Earth would have been a chilly –18°C rather than the present average of 15°C.
• Carbon dioxide, methane and water vapour are the major greenhouse gases that absorb the infrared radiation from the Earth and re-emit it.
• It is not caused due to solar energy but due to greenhouse gasses.

Thus, the solar energy-greenhouse effect is not the correct pair.

Additional Information

Fossil fuel-burning - Release of CO₂ - Correct

• Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is released into the atmosphere by respiration, the burning of fossil fuels for energy.
• In recent years, their quantities have increased significantly due to the burning of fossil fuels.
• The increased amount of CO₂ in the air is mainly responsible for global warming.

Nuclear power - Radioactive wastes - Correct

• Initially, nuclear energy was hailed as a non-polluting way of generating electricity.
• Later on, it was realised that the use of nuclear energy has very serious inherent problems i.e. the generation of radioactive waste.
• Safe disposal of radioactive wastes is important in nuclear power energy factories.
• Improper disposal of nuclear waste can cause serious physical and biological deformities in living organisms when directly exposed to them. 

Biomass burning - Release of CO₂  - Correct

• Biomass burning means the burning of living or dead vegetation.
• It happens during land cleaning in the agriculture process when crops are out of the field.
• In this process, a high amount of CO₂ is released into the environment.

Utility, in ordinary sense, means usefulness. But, in economics, it means want-satisfying power of a commodity or service — the power to satisfy a human want. Utility is addable. One can add utility obtained from each unit of a commodity to get total utility obtained from the entire stock. In other words, by adding marginal utility from successive units, we obtain total utility of the stock.

NABARD was established in 1982 to support the rural sector's development, following recommendations by the Shivaraman Committee.

The correct answer is Adilabad.

Key Points

• Nirmal Painting- Nirmal Paintings Actually related to the newly formed Nirmal District.
  • Amid the thick forests of the newly formed district of Nirmal (formerly Adilabad District) in Telangana, Nirmal town is situated.
  • This town is known as the gifted land of art and crafts and is popular throughout the nation.
  • 'Naqash' is also the name of the art and craft culture of artisans living in Nirmal.
  • This town is very famous for its paintings and toys by Nirmal.
  • Nirmal, this art form named after its place of origin, has been practiced from the 14th century by the 'Naqash.'
  • Nirmal Paintings represent the typical scenes of art associated with the Ramayana and Mahabharata Hindu epics.
  • The Indian Schools of Art, such as Kangra, Ajanta, and Mughal miniatures, inspired these paintings.
  • The evolution of the art and craft of Nirmal is also traced back to the old age of the dynasty of Kakatiya.

Additional Information

About Telangana State

The solution is All of these

Concept

• Soil pollution- the presence of toxic chemicals (pollutants or contaminants) in soil, in high enough concentration to pose a risk to human health and/or the ecosystem.
•  It can be also defined as the addition of substances to the soil, which adversely affects the physical, chemical, and biological properties of soil and reduces its productivity.
  •           Negative Pollution- Deterioration in the productivity of soil due to a reduction in quality or quantity of topsoil is called negative soil pollution. It is caused by over-use and erosion.
  • Positive Pollution- It is a reduction in soil productivity and deterioration in the quality of plants.due to the addition of pollution from the air, faulty sanitation, industrial effluents, supra-optimum fertilizers, and pesticides.
  • Third Pollution- It is landscape pollution in which the land is so severely misused that it becomes filthy and odorous because of the dumping of garbage, rubbish, sludge, ash, industrial wastes, etc. over it.

Explanation

• The use of pesticides should be minimized. Biological control should be known and imple­mented.
• The use of fertilizers should be highly judicious.
• Cropping techniques should be improved so that weeds are unable to take a foothold in the fields. This would automatically reduce the use of weedicides or herbicides.
• Special pits or low-lying areas are selected for the dumping of industrial wastes.
• Improvement in mining techniques and transport of extracted materials so that spread of mine dust should be minimized. The area should not be left barren and dry. Instead, afforestation should be carried out as soon as it becomes feasible.
• Controlled grazing and proper forest management.
• Windbreaks and windshields in areas exposed to wind erosion.
• Planting of soil binding grasses and other perennials along the banks and slopes prone to rapid erosion.
• Afforestation and reforestation.

The Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) has announced the launch of a pilot phase of ‘Mission 50K-EV4ECO’
The pilot scheme aims at strengthening the EV ecosystem, including uptake for two, three and four-wheelers through direct and indirect lending.

Professor Meena Charanda, Principal of Kalindi College, Delhi University, received the ‘International Culture Award’ in 2024 for her exceptional contributions to education and social service. The honor was bestowed upon her at the India International Center on March 30, 2024.

Correct Answer is Bhaktha Prahladha

Key PointsBhaktha Prahladha:

• It is the first Talky Movie in Telugu.
• It is the movie on a devotee Prahaladha in Hindu mythology.
• Prahladha is the devotee of Lord Vishnu according to Bhagavata Purana.
• The film was produced by AVM productions.
• Baby Roja Ramani acted as Prahalada in the movie.
• S.V.RangaRao played the demon character Hiranyakashyapu.
• It is released in 1932.
• Recieved 'Nandi Award' for 'Best Third Feature Film'.

Additional Information

Malapalli:

• Novel written by 'Unnava LakshmiNarayana'.
• 'Malapalli' means Village of Untouchable.
• This novel is considered as a turning point for Telugu Literature.
• It is about the social conditions of telugu people during 1920-21,the period when Gandhiji entered political arena.
• In telugu literature it is compared to 'War and Peace' by 'Tolostoy'.

Agniparvatham:

• Telugu movie released in 1985.
• Agniparvatam means Volcano.
• Produced by Vyjayanthi Movies.
• It is a family drama movie.
• Lead role played by actor Krishna.

Lava Kusha:

• Film on Indian mythology about Lord Rama,Sita and their sons Lava,Kusha.
• Released in the year 1963 .
• Moive was produced by 'Lalitha Sivajyothi Films'.
• Story based on 'UttaraKand' (Ramayana) written by 'Valmiki'.
• Script was written by Samudrala Sr.
• Major role in the movie were played by Sr.N.T.Rama Rao,Anjali Devi,Master Nagaraju,Master Subramanyam.

In the case of normal goods indifference curve is always convex.

The correct answer 1-a, 2-c, 3-d, 4-b

Key Points

• The budget allocation for Dalit bandhu scheme was 17700 crore.
• The budget alllocation for Rythu bandhu was 14800 crore.
• The budget allocation for MGNREGA was 1460 crore.
• The budget allocation for Asara pension scheme was 9947 crore.

Additional InformationDalit bandhu scheme:-​

• ​​​This scheme was launched by KCR in Vasalamarri village of Alair constituency 4 august 2021.
• A loan amount of 10 lakh will be given to SC.

Rythu bandhu scheme:-

• This scheme was launched by telangana govt on 10th may 2018
• The farmer will get 10000 per acre in two installments.

MGNREGA scheme:-

• This scheme was launched by indian govt as national rural employment programee in 2005.
• It was renamed as MGNREGA in 2009.
• 100 days work will be given in this scheme.

Asara pension scheme:-

• This was launched by telangana govt in 8 november 2014.
• A pension of 2016 Rs will be given to widows,65 aged people, HIV effected people,toddy tappers, filaria patients.
• 3016 Rs for physically handicapped people.

• Important Points:
  • During the 1950s, the world was experiencing the Cold War, a period of tension between the Western Bloc (led by the United States) and the Eastern Bloc (led by the Soviet Union).
  • Countries were pressured to align with either of these blocs.
  • India, under Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, chose a unique path by establishing the non-alignment movement, where India remained independent of these power blocs.
  • The guiding principle of India's foreign policy was to safeguard its national interests by maintaining sovereignty and strategic autonomy.
  • However, the United States did not view India's non-alignment policy favorably.
  • The U.S. had a binary approach to foreign policy, leading to suspicion towards countries not allied with them.
  • India's non-alignment stance was seen by the U.S. as a lack of commitment to the democratic-capitalist cause against communism.
  • This perception caused significant unease in Indo-U.S. relations during the 1950s.

Therefore, the correct answer is that both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) is the correct explanation for Assertion (A).

• The Kingdom of Anga was indeed a powerful entity before being conquered by Bimbisara, making statement 1 correct.
• Avanti, with its capital at Ujjain, was a significant competitor, partly due to its access to iron deposits, which made it a rival in military capabilities, so statement 2 is correct.
• Magadha's economic prosperity was significantly boosted by its agricultural productivity due to the fertile alluvial soil of the middle Gangetic plain, contrary to statement 3, which underestimates agriculture's role.

• Vajrayana, Mantrayana, Esoteric Buddhism and Tantric Buddhism refer to the various Buddhist traditions of Tantra and 'Secret Mantra', which are systems of beliefs and practices that developed in medieval India and spread to Tibet and East Asia under varying names and forms.

• It subscribes to the literature known as the Buddhist Tantras. It includes practices that use mantras, dharanis, mudras, mandalas, and the visualization of deities and Buddhas.

• According to its scriptures, Vajrayana refers to one of the three vehicles or routes to enlightenment, the other two being the Sravakayana (also known as the Hinayana) and Mahayana.

The correct answer is 17700 Cr.

Key Points

• Dalitha bandhu scheme has been allocated 17700 Cr.
• Dalit Bandhu enables entrepreneurship among Dalits through a direct benefit transfer of Rs 10 lakh per family.
• This is going to be the biggest cash transfer scheme in the country.to promote Dalit entrepreneurship, the government has decided to start a system of reservation for Dalits in sectors where the government issues licences. This includes wine shops, medical shops, fertiliser shops, rice mills, etc.
• Apart from monetary assistance, the government plans to create a corpus called the Dalit Security Fund permanently to support the beneficiary in the event of any adversities.
  This fund will be managed by the district collector concerned, along with a committee of beneficiaries.
• This scheme was announced by the state government in 2021.
• In August 2021 this scheme was first launched in Vasalamarri village in Turkapally mandal, and later it was launched in the Huzurabad assembly constituency.

The assertion is incorrect because the Government of India Act, 1919, introduced responsible government only at the provincial level, not at the central level. The reason is correct in stating that the act introduced Dyarchy as a step towards more self-governing institutions in India, but it did not establish responsible government at the central level.