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Test: Fibre to Fabric - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test General Science(Prelims) by IRS Divey Sethi - Test: Fibre to Fabric

Test: Fibre to Fabric for UPSC 2024 is part of General Science(Prelims) by IRS Divey Sethi preparation. The Test: Fibre to Fabric questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Fibre to Fabric MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Fibre to Fabric below.
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Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 1

Which one of the following is not a natural fibre?

Detailed Solution for Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 1
  • Jute, cotton and flax are natural fibre but nylon is a synthetic fibre or man-made fibre. 
  • Natural fibres are the fibres that are obtained from plants and animals.
Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 2

Which part of the jute plant is used to obtain jute fibre?

Detailed Solution for Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 2

The stem of jute plant is used to obtain jute fibre used for making a number of articles like bags, coarse cloths, etc.

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Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 3

Silk is obtained from silkworm which lives on ______.

Detailed Solution for Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 3
  • Silkworm eats Mulberry leaves.
  • The best-known silk is obtained from the cocoons of the larvae of the mulberry silkworm.
  • Silk Fibre looks like the image below.
    Silk Fibre Suppliers - Wholesale Manufacturers and Suppliers For Silk Fibre  - Fibre2Fashion
Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 4
What is the process of creating yarn from fibres called?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 4
The process of creating yarn from fibres is called spinning. In spinning, fibres are twisted together to form a long, continuous thread known as yarn. This yarn can then be used to make various types of fabric. Spinning is a crucial step in fabric production, turning raw fibres into a usable form for weaving or knitting. Did you know? The spinning process has been used for thousands of years, with ancient civilizations employing simple tools like the spindle and distaff to create yarn.
Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 5
Which of the following fibres is obtained from animals?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 5
Wool is a fibre obtained from animals, specifically from the fleece of sheep. Unlike synthetic fibres like nylon and polyester or plant-based fibres like cotton, wool is a natural animal fibre known for its warmth and elasticity. It is commonly used in sweaters, blankets, and other clothing items. Did you know? Wool has been used for thousands of years and was one of the first fibres spun into yarn by ancient civilizations.
Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 6
What is the main difference between weaving and knitting in fabric production?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 6
The main difference between weaving and knitting is that weaving involves interlacing two sets of yarns at right angles to each other to create fabric, while knitting involves creating loops with a single yarn to form fabric. Weaving produces fabrics like denim and silk, while knitting is used for materials like sweaters and socks. Fun fact: The choice between weaving and knitting often depends on the desired texture and elasticity of the fabric.
Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 7
Fill in the blanks:
a) Plant fibres are obtained from _______ and _______ .
b) Animal fibres are _________ and ________ .
Detailed Solution for Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 7
Plant fibres are obtained from cotton and jute, while animal fibres come from wool and silk. Cotton and jute are sourced from plant parts, such as the cotton plant and jute stem, while wool comes from sheep and silk from silkworms. An interesting fact is that jute is often used for making burlap and rope, while silk has been a luxury material prized for its smooth texture.
Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 8
What is the primary difference between natural and synthetic fibres?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 8
Synthetic fibres are made through chemical processes, often from petrochemicals, whereas natural fibres are obtained from plants and animals. For example, polyester is a synthetic fibre, while cotton is a natural fibre. Synthetic fibres are known for their durability and resistance to various conditions, making them popular in a wide range of products. Interestingly, many modern textiles combine both natural and synthetic fibres to leverage the benefits of each.
Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 9
Which of the following processes is used to make fabric from yarn?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 9
Weaving is the process used to make fabric from yarn. In weaving, two sets of yarns are interlaced to create a textile. Spinning is the process of turning fibres into yarn, while ginning refers to the removal of seeds from cotton. Combing is used to align fibres before spinning. Fun fact: Weaving has been practiced for thousands of years, and ancient civilizations, such as the Egyptians and Greeks, developed intricate weaving techniques that are still admired today.
Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 10
Which type of fibre is obtained from the outer covering of a coconut?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fibre to Fabric - Question 10
Coir is the fibre obtained from the outer covering of a coconut. This natural fibre is used in making products like mats, brushes, and ropes. Coir is known for its strength and durability. An interesting fact is that coir is biodegradable and is often used in environmentally friendly products, making it a sustainable choice for many applications.
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