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Test: Conjunction- 2 - CLAT MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test English for CLAT - Test: Conjunction- 2

Test: Conjunction- 2 for CLAT 2024 is part of English for CLAT preparation. The Test: Conjunction- 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus.The Test: Conjunction- 2 MCQs are made for CLAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Conjunction- 2 below.
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Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 1
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Choose the appropriate conjunctions to complete the sentences.
Leaders of the world's richest nations got together on an island last week, and nobody ---- the protesters seemed to care.

Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 1

The appropriate conjunction to complete the sentence is "but."
Explanation:
The sentence is contrasting two ideas - the leaders of the world's richest nations getting together on an island and the lack of concern for the protesters. The conjunction "but" is used to show the contrast between these two ideas.
Here is a breakdown of the options:
A: "unless" - This conjunction is used to introduce a condition. It does not fit in the context of the sentence, as there is no conditional relationship between the leaders and the protesters.
B: "because" - This conjunction is used to indicate the cause or reason for something. It does not fit in the context of the sentence, as it does not explain why nobody cared about the protesters.
C: "as if" - This conjunction is used to indicate a hypothetical situation or comparison. It does not fit in the context of the sentence, as there is no hypothetical scenario or comparison being made.
D: "but" - This conjunction is used to show contrast between two ideas or clauses. It fits in the context of the sentence, as it contrasts the action of the leaders getting together on an island with the lack of concern for the protesters.
Therefore, the appropriate conjunction to complete the sentence is "but."
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 2
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Fill in the blank with a suitable option:

________ the children look like their mother.

Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 2

The correct answer to fill in the blank is option B: Both.
Explanation:
To determine the correct answer, we need to understand the meaning of the sentence. The sentence states that the children look like their mother.
- Either: This option is not suitable because it suggests a choice between the children looking like their mother or not looking like their mother, which does not match the intended meaning of the sentence.
- Both: This option is the correct answer because it implies that all the children resemble their mother.
- Neither: This option implies that none of the children resemble their mother, which contradicts the information given in the sentence.
- Also: This option does not fit the sentence as it does not convey the idea of resemblance between the children and their mother.
- No error: This option is not correct as there is an error in the sentence, which can be resolved by selecting the appropriate option.
In conclusion, the correct answer is option B: Both, as it accurately describes that all the children resemble their mother.
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Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 3
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---- a market economy will become effective, potential benefits should be maximized and risks minimized.

Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 3

The correct answer is C:

In order that


Explanation:
To explain this, let's break down the given sentence and analyze the options:
The sentence states that in order for a market economy to become effective, potential benefits should be maximized and risks minimized. We are looking for an option that appropriately introduces this condition.
- Option A:

In the event that

- This phrase is used to introduce a possible future event or situation. It does not fit in the context of the sentence, which is discussing the conditions necessary for a market economy to become effective.
- Option B:

In view of

- This phrase is used to introduce a consideration or opinion. It does not convey the intended meaning of the sentence, which is to highlight the necessary conditions for a market economy.
- Option C:

In order that

- This phrase is used to express purpose or intention. It perfectly fits in the context of the sentence, as it indicates that the maximization of benefits and minimization of risks are necessary in order for a market economy to become effective.
- Option D:

Otherwise

- This word is used to indicate a different or contrary outcome. It does not convey the intended meaning of the sentence, which is to highlight the necessary conditions for a market economy.
- Option E:

But for

- This phrase is used to introduce an exception or exclusion. It does not fit in the context of the sentence, which is discussing the necessary conditions for a market economy.
Therefore, based on the analysis above, option C:

In order that

is the correct answer as it appropriately introduces the purpose or intention of maximizing benefits and minimizing risks for a market economy to become effective.
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 4
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Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

These plants usually flower in spring, _________ won't if there is frost.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 4

To complete the sentence, we need a word or phrase that indicates a contrast or contradiction between the plants flowering in spring and the possibility of frost preventing their flowering. Let's analyze the options:
A: but - This conjunction is used to introduce a contrast or contradiction. It is the most suitable option for completing the sentence.
B: however - Similarly to "but," "however" is also used to introduce a contrast or contradiction. It could also be a valid choice, but "but" is a more common and concise option.
C: nevertheless - This word is used to indicate a contradiction or unexpected result. However, it doesn't fit well in the sentence because it doesn't directly connect the contrast between spring flowering and frost prevention.
D: otherwise - This word is used to indicate a consequence or result that occurs if a certain condition is not met. It doesn't accurately convey the contrast between spring flowering and frost prevention.
E: No error. - This option is incorrect because the sentence requires a word or phrase to complete it.
Therefore, the correct answer is A: but.
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 5
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President Lyndon Baines Johnson lost public support ---- American involvement in the war in Vietnam.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 5

The correct answer is C: due to. Here's the explanation:
- The sentence states that President Lyndon Baines Johnson lost public support.
- The phrase that follows should indicate the reason or cause of the loss of support.
- The phrase "due to" is commonly used to introduce the cause or reason for something.
- In this case, "due to" correctly indicates that the loss of public support was a result of American involvement in the war in Vietnam.
- Let's analyze the other options to understand why they are incorrect:
- A: "now that" does not convey the cause or reason for the loss of support.
- B: "though" indicates a contrast or concession, which is not appropriate in this context.
- D: "nevertheless" indicates a contradiction or opposing view, which is not appropriate in this context.
- E: "No error" is not the correct option because there is an error in the original sentence.
Therefore, the correct answer is C: due to.
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 6
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Choose the correct word/phrase to complete the given sentence:

I like travelling by air _______ the weather is bad.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 6

The correct word/phrase to complete the given sentence is "unless". Here's the detailed explanation:
- The sentence structure indicates that the speaker enjoys traveling by air, but there is a condition attached to it - "the weather is bad".
- The word "unless" is used to introduce a condition that must be met for something to happen or be true. In this case, it means that the speaker likes traveling by air only if the weather is bad.
- Let's examine the other options to understand why they are incorrect:
- "While" is used to indicate a contrast or simultaneous actions. It does not convey the conditional meaning required in the sentence.
- "Because" is used to indicate the reason for something. However, it does not fit in the sentence structure as it does not provide the necessary condition for the speaker's preference.
- "When" is used to indicate a specific time or event. It does not convey the conditional meaning required in the sentence.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option C: "unless", as it introduces the condition that the weather must be bad for the speaker to enjoy traveling by air.
- The sentence is grammatically correct and does not contain any errors.
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 7
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More than six hundred million tons of rice were grown around the world last year; ----, current rice production levels will not meet the needs of a growing world population twenty-five years from now.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 7
Explanation:
The sentence states that more than six hundred million tons of rice were grown around the world last year. However, it also states that current rice production levels will not meet the needs of a growing world population twenty-five years from now. The phrase "current rice production levels will not meet the needs of a growing world population twenty-five years from now" suggests a contrast or contradiction to the previous information. Therefore, the correct answer is "on the other hand" (option D).
Reasoning for other options:
- Option A: "because" implies a cause-and-effect relationship, but the sentence does not provide a cause for the stated fact.
- Option B: "moreover" implies additional information that supports the previous statement, but the sentence presents contradictory information.
- Option C: "apart from" suggests excluding or separating from something, which does not fit the context of the sentence.
- Option E: "as though" suggests a comparison or hypothetical situation, which does not fit the context of the sentence.
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 8
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Identify the conjunction in the following sentence:

They had little money, but they were very content.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 8

No such boy as is living here will do this.

Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 9
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To eat healthily···· a busy lifestyle, you first need to have the honest desire to improve your eating habits.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 9

The correct option is B.
There is no requirement of ‘what’.
 

Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 10
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Choose the option that best fills in the blank:

She prefers living in cities such _____ New York or London.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 10

'Such as' is used to provide specific examples of something you are talking about. Here in the sentence, New York or London are the specific examples. 'Such' is followed by 'as' in the sentence when specific examples are given. Thus, according to the rules of usage, option C is the correct answer. Rest of the options are incorrect. 

Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 11
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If you are not getting much sleep during the night, you should try to avoid napping during the day ---- much you might want to.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 11

The correct option is C.
Who is used for a person, the correct word should be ‘whom’

Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 12
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Fill in the blank with the most suitable conjunction:

_________ it was very hot, they ate ice cream.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 12

The most suitable conjunction to fill in the blank is "Since". Here's the detailed explanation:
- The sentence talks about a cause and effect relationship. The cause is the hot weather, and the effect is eating ice cream.
- The conjunction "Since" is used to indicate a cause or reason. It is commonly used to introduce a subordinate clause that explains the reason behind the main clause.
- In this case, "Since" introduces the reason why they ate ice cream, which is because it was very hot.
- The other options are not suitable in this context:
- "And" is a coordinating conjunction used to connect two similar ideas or actions. It doesn't establish a cause-effect relationship.
- "Still" is an adverb that means despite a previous action or situation. It doesn't fit logically in this sentence.
- "Till" is a preposition that indicates the time up to a particular event or point. It doesn't convey the cause-effect relationship required in the sentence.
- The sentence does not contain any grammatical error.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A: "Since".
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 13
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Many countries that promised to give food to Ethiopia failed to do so ---- its involvement in a border war with Eritrea.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 13

The correct option is B.
‘And’ in place of ‘but’.

Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 14
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Identify the conjunction in the following sentence:

The king built palaces and he built cities. 
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 14
Identifying the Conjunction in the Sentence:
In the given sentence "The king built palaces and he built cities," the conjunction is "and."
Explanation:
To identify the conjunction in a sentence, we need to look for words that connect two words, phrases, or clauses. In this sentence, the word "and" is connecting two independent clauses - "The king built palaces" and "he built cities."
Here is a breakdown of the sentence and the identification of the conjunction:
- The king: subject of the sentence
- built: verb
- palaces: object of the verb "built"
- and: conjunction
- he: subject of the second independent clause
- built: verb
- cities: object of the verb "built"
By connecting the two independent clauses with the conjunction "and," the sentence expresses that the king built both palaces and cities. Therefore, the correct answer is B: "and."
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 15
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The government should be in the business of ensuring a decent quality of life for its citizens; ----, it should invest the social sector to enable the citizens to function at their optimal level.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 15

The correct answer is B: in other words.
Explanation:
The sentence expresses the idea that the government should ensure a decent quality of life for its citizens, and to achieve this goal, it should invest in the social sector. The phrase "in other words" is used to clarify or restate the previous statement. In this context, it is used to emphasize that investing in the social sector is a way for the government to ensure a decent quality of life for its citizens.
Let's examine the other options:
A: instead of - This phrase implies a replacement or substitution. It doesn't convey the intended meaning in this context.
C: apart from - This phrase is used to introduce an additional factor or consideration. It doesn't convey the intended meaning in this context.
D: but for - This phrase is used to introduce a contrast or exception. It doesn't convey the intended meaning in this context.
E: whereas - This conjunction is used to contrast two different things or ideas. It doesn't convey the intended meaning in this context.
In conclusion, the correct answer is B: in other words, as it effectively restates and clarifies the previous statement.
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 16
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She ran up stairs no sooner she saw her father. No error.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 16

The correct option is B.
No sooner is used to show that one thing happens immediately after another thing. It is often used with the past perfect, and usually followed by than.

Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 17
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Identify the conjunction in the following sentence:

Beethoven and Mozart are great classical musicians.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 17
Identifying the Conjunction in the Sentence
Explanation:
The conjunction in the given sentence is "and."
Reasoning:
To identify the conjunction in a sentence, you need to look for words that connect words, phrases, or clauses. In this sentence, the word "and" joins the two nouns "Beethoven" and "Mozart" to show that they are both great classical musicians.
Answer:
The conjunction in the sentence is "and."
Summary:
The correct answer is A: and.
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 18
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Hardly did the rain stop than the match will start. No error.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 18
Explanation:
The error in the given sentence lies in part C: "than the".
The correct word to use in this context is "then" instead of "than".
The correct sentence should be: "Hardly did the rain stop then the match will start."
Here's a breakdown of the sentence:
- Hardly did: This is a correct construction and indicates that something happened immediately or barely.
- the rain stop: This is grammatically correct and conveys that the rain has ceased.
- then: This word is used to show the sequence of events and is the correct word to use in this context.
- the match will start: This phrase is grammatically correct and indicates that the match is about to begin.
- No error: This option is incorrect as there is an error in the sentence.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C: than the.
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 19
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Luisa waked with extreme precision, __ that served her well in her law career.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 19

The sentence states that Luisa's precision in waking up served her well in her law career. We need to choose the word that conveys this meaning. Let's analyze each option:
A. A meticulousness: This choice means extreme attention to detail and carefulness, which aligns with the precision mentioned in the sentence. It is the correct answer.
B. An effrontery: This choice means boldness or audacity, which does not fit the context of the sentence.
C. An inhibition: This choice means a feeling of restraint or hesitation, which does not align with the precision mentioned in the sentence.
D. A litigiousness: This choice means a tendency to engage in lawsuits or disputes, which does not fit the context of the sentence.
E. An impetuousness: This choice means acting without thinking or being hasty, which does not align with the precision mentioned in the sentence.
In conclusion, the correct answer is A. A meticulousness, as it accurately represents Luisa's precision in her law career.
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 20
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Wait so that you should fall into their trap. No error.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 20

A is the correct option. There should be a use of coma (,) for a brief pause after the word “wait” in order to make the sentence understandable.

Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 21
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I have not written to her after she left for America. No error.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 21

The correct option is C.
‘Since she left’ should be used.

Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 22
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Which I told my father was truth. No error.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 22
Error Analysis:
The error in the given sentence lies in the phrase "Which I told". This phrase is a relative clause that modifies the noun "truth". However, the pronoun "which" is used incorrectly in this context.
Corrected Sentence:
The corrected sentence would be:
"I told my father the truth."
Explanation:
- The original sentence is grammatically incorrect because the pronoun "which" is used incorrectly.
- In this context, the correct pronoun to use is "that" instead of "which".
- The corrected sentence removes the unnecessary relative clause and simplifies the sentence.
- The verb "told" is used correctly with the subject "I" and the direct object "truth".
- The phrase "my father" correctly identifies the recipient of the action.
- The word "was" is unnecessary and can be removed to create a more concise sentence.
Therefore, the correct option is A: "Which I told".
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 23
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She had waited long after her husband returned. No error.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 23

The error in the sentence lies in option B: "long after her."
Here's the correct breakdown of the sentence:
- A: "She had waited" - This part of the sentence is grammatically correct.
- B: "long after her" - This phrase is incorrect. It lacks a noun to complete the phrase.
- C: "husband" - This is the correct noun that should follow the phrase "long after her."
- D: "returned." - This part of the sentence is grammatically correct.
- E: "No error." - This is not the correct answer as there is indeed an error in the sentence.
To fix the error, we need to combine options B and C to form a complete phrase "long after her husband."
Therefore, the corrected sentence would be:
"She had waited long after her husband returned."
The correct answer is B.
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 24
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Please tell me where you are going with your uncle. 
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 24

C is the correct option. It is an interrogatory form of sentence so, It should be “where are you going” not “where you are going.”

Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 25
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She will have deserted her husband by the time the divorce has been obtained. No error.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 25

B is the correct option.The time mentioned in the sentence is uncertain hence it should be “till the time” instead of “ her husband by the time.”

Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 26
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What I told him is a fact and nobody can deny it. No error.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 26
Analysis:
The given statement seems to be grammatically correct and does not contain any errors. Let's analyze each part of the sentence to confirm:
A: "What I told" - This is a noun phrase that functions as the subject of the sentence.
B: "him is a" - This is a prepositional phrase that provides additional information about the subject. The pronoun "him" acts as the object of the preposition "to."
C: "fact and nobody can" - This is another prepositional phrase that describes the nature of what was told. It is followed by the verb "can," indicating ability or possibility.
D: "deny it." - This is the main clause of the sentence, where "it" refers back to the fact mentioned in the previous phrase. The verb "deny" is used to express the action of rejecting or refusing to accept something.
E: "No error." - This option suggests that there are no errors in the given sentence.
Conclusion:
After analyzing each part of the sentence, it can be concluded that there are no errors present in the given statement. Therefore, the correct answer is option E: No error.
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 27
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Hardly had he left the house than the bandit broke into the house. No error.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 27
Explanation:
The error in the sentence is in part C: "than the bandit."
The correct phrase should be "when the bandit" instead of "than the bandit."
The word "than" is used for comparison, while in this sentence, we are trying to express that the bandit broke into the house immediately after he left. Therefore, we should use the word "when" to indicate the sequence of events.
The correct sentence should be: "Hardly had he left the house when the bandit broke into the house."
Therefore, the correct answer is C: "than the bandit."
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 28
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What you said insulted me in the presence of others. No error.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 28
Explanation:
The given sentence is grammatically correct and does not contain any errors. Each part of the sentence is functioning properly and there is no need to make any changes. Let's analyze each part of the sentence to understand why it is correct:
A: "What you said" - This is the subject of the sentence and it is correctly formed.
B: "insulted me" - This is the verb phrase and it correctly conveys the action of being insulted.
C: "in the presence" - This is a prepositional phrase that provides additional information about where the insult occurred. It is grammatically correct.
D: "of others" - This is another prepositional phrase that provides additional information about who the insult was witnessed by. It is also grammatically correct.
E: "No error." - This option confirms that there are no errors in the sentence.
In conclusion, all parts of the sentence are functioning correctly and there is no need for any changes. The correct answer is E, "No error."
Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 29
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He will not work for you until you pay him handsomely. No error.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 29

C is the correct option. “unless” should be used instead of “until”.

Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 30
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The police came to find out as to when murder took place. No error.
Detailed Solution for Test: Conjunction- 2 - Question 30

The correct option is B.
‘Find’ is enough, no use of ‘out’

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