EMRS PGT Biology Mock Test - 5 - EMRS MCQ

• Amazon River in South America is the largest river by discharge volume of water in the world which flows through Brazil, Colombia, and Peru.
• About 20% of the global riverine discharged to the ocean is represented by the Amazon. The Amazon basin is also the largest drainage basin in the world.

The Tomb Of Ibrahim Lodi is the tomb of the Sultan of the Lodi dynasty, Ibrahim Lodi. It is situated in Panipat in Haryana. Ibrahim Lodi was the last ruler of the Lodi dynasty who was defeated and killed by Babur in the Battle of Panipat in 1526. This lead to the emergence of the Mughal Empire in India.

The “Taklamakan” desert is a desert in northwest China. It is bounded by the Kunlun Mountains to the south, the Pamir Mountains and the Tian Shan to the west and north and the Gobi desert to the east. It is the world's second largest shifting sand desert.

BIMSTEC  stands for Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation.

Vasco da Gama reached India:

Vasco de Gama becomes the first European to reach India via the Atlantic Ocean when he arrives at Calicut on the Malabar Coast on 20 May 1498.

Babur started Mughal dynasty:

Babur, who laid down the foundation of the rule of a new dynasty in India in 1526 A.D.

Sepoy mutiny:

A revolt of the sepoy troops in British India (1857-59), resulting in the transfer of the administration of India from the East India Company to the crown known as Sepoy Mutiny.

The International Labour Organization (ILO) published "India Wage Report". According to the report, real average daily wages in India almost doubled in the first two decades after economic reforms but low pay and wage inequality remains a serious challenge to inclusive growth. In 2011-12, the average wage in India was about Rs. 247 rupees a day, almost double the 1993-94 figure of Rs. 128.

Answer:
The Renuka Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the state of Himachal Pradesh in India. Here are the details:
Location:
- The Renuka Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in the Sirmaur district of Himachal Pradesh.
- It is located around the Renuka Lake, which is considered to be the largest natural lake in Himachal Pradesh.
Features:
- The sanctuary is spread over an area of approximately 402.8 square kilometers.
- It is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including a variety of trees, shrubs, and wildlife species.
- The sanctuary is home to several species of animals, such as the Himalayan black bear, leopard, sambar deer, barking deer, langur, and many more.
- It also serves as a habitat for various species of birds, making it a popular spot for birdwatching.
Attractions:
- Besides its rich wildlife, the Renuka Wildlife Sanctuary is known for its scenic beauty and serene atmosphere.
- The Renuka Lake, located within the sanctuary, is a major tourist attraction and a place of religious significance.
- Visitors can enjoy boating in the lake and explore the surrounding natural beauty.
Conservation:
- The Renuka Wildlife Sanctuary is dedicated to the conservation and protection of its flora and fauna.
- Measures are taken to prevent any illegal activities like poaching and deforestation within the sanctuary.
- It is managed and maintained by the Himachal Pradesh Forest Department.
Overall, the Renuka Wildlife Sanctuary in Himachal Pradesh offers a wonderful opportunity to experience the beauty of nature and witness diverse wildlife in their natural habitat.

Statements: P ≥ R, R > T, T ≤ A

Conclusions:

I. P > A → False (As P ≥ R > T ≤ A → Thus, there is no clear relationship given between P and A)

II. T < P → True (As P ≥ R > T → T < P)

Hence, Only conclusion II follows.

I. M > Q → False (as Q ≤ C ≤ B = M → M gives either M = Q or M > Q).

II. D ≤ Q → False (as Q ≤ C ≤ B = M > D)

III. M = Q → False (as Q ≤ C ≤ B = M → M gives either M = Q or M > Q).

IV. C < D → False (as C ≤ B = M > D).

P > Q ≤ C ≤ B = M > D is given in statement. Therefore but Conclusion I and III forms a complementary pair for either.

Thus, the correct answer is option 1.

From the image:

• Some actors are dancers. Yes
• No singer is actor. No

Only (1) conclusion follows.

'T - P ÷ Q' means P is son of T, Q is sister of P.

Hence, Q is daughter of T.

'Yx Z () K' means Z is the brother of Y, K is the mother of Z.

Hence, Z is the son of K.

Sudhir's position from left = (12 + 4) = 16th from left
Clearly, there are three students between Ritesh and Sudir
∴ Total Number of children = (12 + 3 + 22) = 37

So Option C is correct

The data is inadequate becouse it is not given that who between Virat and Shikhar is taller. Hence, answer cannot be determined.

So Option D is correct

 

How the number is obtained?

 

2 + 4 = 6

5 + 9 = 14

Similarly,

3 + 5 = 8

Therefore, the answer is K₈.

Article 30 of the Indian constitution proclaims that All minorities, whether or not they are based on religion or on language, they shall have the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their own choice. India is a nation of minorities.

The existing schism between the formal system of education and the country’s rich and varied cultural traditions need to be bridged. The preoccupation with modern technologies cannot be allowed to sever our new generations from the roots in India’s history and culture. Deculturisation, de-humanization and alienation must be avoided at all costs. Education can and must bring about the fine synthesis between change-oriented technologies and the country’s continuity of cultural tradition.

The 10+2+3 structure has now been accepted in all parts of the country. Regarding the further break-up of the first 10 years efforts will be made to move towards an elementary system comprising 5 years of primary education and 3 years of upper primary, followed by 2 years of High School.

Rule- The object in the active voice becomes the subject in the passive voice and the subject in the active voice becomes the object in the passive voice.This is valid in both ways (Active to passive and vice-versa). Further, the verb is changed to the past participle form. 

'Picturesque' means a view of something that is visually pleasing. Thus, it is the best replacement for the given phrase.
None of the other options exactly mean the given phrase.
Example- Scotland is famous for its picturesque landscape and structured architecture. 

The correct spelling of the word would be 'Narcissism'. It is the characteristic of always being engrossed in one's own self.
Example- Certain historians claim Hilter's policies to be filled with narcissism.

कविपुंगव' का समास विग्रह है-कवि में पुंगव।Key Points

• "पुंगव" शब्द का अर्थ होता है श्रेष्ठ।
• कविपुंगव में अधिकरण तत्पुरुष समास है।
• अधिकरण तत्पुरुष में पहला पद प्रधान होता है।
• वनवास – वन में वास।
• इस समास में वास प्रधान है और ‘में’ और ‘पर’ संबंध कारक चिह्न का लोप है।

Additional Informationसमास

• समास का शाब्दिक अर्थ छोटा रूप होता है | ​
• दो या दो से अधिक शब्दों से मिलकर बने नए व छोटे शब्द को समास कहते है |

मुहावरे का सही युग्म है - 'आँख में चर्बी छाना - घमंड से चूर होना'

• वाक्य प्रयोग - अजय अपना अभावग्रस्त जीवन भूल गया है, अब तो उसकी "आंखों में चर्बी चढ़ गई है"।

Key Points

• मुहावरा एक ऐसा वाक्य होता है जो वाक्य की रचना करने पर अपना एक अलग अर्थ या विशेष अर्थ प्रकट करता है।
• इनका प्रयोग करने से भाषा,आकर्षक, प्रभावपूर्ण तथा रोचक बन जाती है।

Additional Informationकुछ महत्वपूर्ण मुहावरा, अर्थ और उनके वाक्य प्रयोग:-

• आंख दिखाना - बहुत क्रोध करना

वाक्य प्रयोग - राम से मैंने सच बातें कह दी, तो वह मुझे "आँख दिखाने लगा"।

• आग लगाना - झगड़ा कराना

वाक्य प्रयोग - दीपक ने झूठ बोलकर राहुल और दीनेश के बीच "आग लगा दी"।

• आँख बिछाना - प्रेम से स्वागत करना

वाक्य प्रयोग - जब प्रधानमंत्री आए तो स्कूल में सबने "आँखें बिछा दीं"।