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Judiciary Exams Exam  >  Judiciary Exams Tests  >  Civil Law for Judiciary Exams  >  Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Judiciary Exams MCQ

Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Judiciary Exams MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test Civil Law for Judiciary Exams - Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab)

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Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 1
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Why is Iqrar-e-nasab considered a formal process in Islamic Law?

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Iqrar-e-nasab is recognized as a formal process in Islamic Law because it involves the official acknowledgment of a child by their father. This formal acknowledgment is vital in cases where doubts may arise concerning the child's legitimacy or parentage, hence solidifying the child's legal status within the family structure.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 2
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How does Iqrar-e-nasab contribute to the legal framework within Muslim families?

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Iqrar-e-nasab plays a crucial role in safeguarding family relationships within Muslim families. It acts as a cornerstone for determining legal relationships, inheritance rights, and other legal entitlements within the family structure. This process ensures clarity and legal recognition of familial ties, contributing to the overall stability and structure of Muslim families.
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Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 3
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What does the acknowledgment of paternity through Iqrar-e-nasab ensure for the child?

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The acknowledgment of paternity through Iqrar-e-nasab ensures that the child is recognized as a legitimate heir and is entitled to inherit from the father. This legal acknowledgment establishes the child's rightful place within the family structure and secures their inheritance rights according to Islamic Law.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 4
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What is the primary purpose of Iqrar-e-nasab within Islamic Law?
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Iqrar-e-nasab, within Islamic Law, serves the fundamental purpose of formally acknowledging paternity. This legal procedure involves the father officially recognizing a child as his own, which is crucial, especially in cases where doubts exist regarding the child's legitimacy or parentage. By doing so, it solidifies the relationship between the father and child, attaching a range of legal rights and responsibilities to the father.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 5
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Why is Iqrar-e-nasab considered significant in situations where doubts exist about a child's parentage?
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Iqrar-e-nasab holds significant importance in cases where doubts surround a child's parentage because it plays a crucial role in legally solidifying the relationship between the father and child. By formally acknowledging paternity, this process establishes a clear legal bond between the two parties, ensuring that the child's rights and status within the family are properly recognized and protected.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 6
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What is a crucial condition for a valid acknowledgment of paternity under Muslim Law?
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In Muslim Law, a critical condition for a valid acknowledgment of paternity is the Natural Parent Acknowledgement. This requirement stipulates that paternity should be acknowledged by the biological parent, typically the father, ensuring that the acknowledgment is based on the genuine parent-child relationship, thus maintaining the authenticity of the acknowledgment process.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 7
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Why is the requirement of a lawful and valid marriage between the child's parents essential for a valid acknowledgment of paternity?
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The presence of a lawful and valid marriage between the child's parents is essential for a valid acknowledgment of paternity as it provides a legal foundation for the acknowledgment process. This marital bond establishes the framework for recognizing paternity, emphasizing the importance of a stable family unit in the acknowledgment of parent-child relationships.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 8
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What does the irrevocable nature of acknowledgment of paternity signify in legal terms?
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The irrevocable nature of acknowledgment of paternity indicates that once paternity is acknowledged, it becomes a permanent legal commitment that cannot be revoked. This permanent commitment solidifies the legal relationship between the father and the child, emphasizing the significance of the acknowledgment process in establishing parental rights and responsibilities for the long term.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 9
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What characterizes the irrevocable nature of paternity acknowledgment?
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Once paternity is acknowledged, it becomes a permanent legal commitment that cannot be revoked. This permanence solidifies the legal relationship between the father and the child, highlighting the significance of the acknowledgment process in establishing parental rights and responsibilities for the long term.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 10
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In Muslim Law, when is a child considered legitimate (Jaez)?
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In Muslim Law, a child is considered legitimate (Jaez) when there is a valid or irregular Nikah in place at the time of conception. This criterion plays a crucial role in determining the legitimacy of a child according to Islamic legal principles.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 11
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According to Shia Law, how long after a marriage dissolution must a child be born to be considered legitimate?
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In Shia Law, for a child to be considered legitimate after a marriage dissolution, the child must be born within ten lunar months of the dissolution. This requirement is essential in determining the legitimacy of the child according to Shia legal principles.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 12
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In the Hanafi School of Sunni Law, how soon after a marriage dissolution must a child be born to maintain legitimacy?
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According to the Hanafi School of Sunni Law, a child must be born within 2 lunar months of a marriage dissolution to be considered legitimate. This timeframe is crucial in determining the legitimacy of the child under the specific legal framework of the Hanafi School of Sunni Law.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 13
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How does patriarchy influence the understanding of Iqrar-e-nasab within societies following Islamic Law?
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Patriarchy significantly influences the interpretation of Iqrar-e-nasab within societies adhering to Islamic Law by shaping the legal and social status of a child. This influence reflects the broader societal norms and roles assigned based on gender within these frameworks.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 14
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How does the acknowledgment through marriage differ from acknowledgment through paternity concerning the establishment of a child's legitimacy?
Detailed Solution for Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 14
The key distinction lies in the process: acknowledgment through marriage instantly legitimizes the child by default, given the marital status, while acknowledgment through paternity involves a deliberate act by the father to recognize and establish the child's legitimacy, especially in cases where uncertainty exists.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 15
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What parental right does acknowledging paternity grant to the father under Muslim Law?
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Acknowledging paternity under Muslim Law solidifies the father's parental rights, including custody, guardianship, and decision-making authority regarding the child's upbringing. This legal acknowledgment establishes the father as the custodian of the acknowledged child, granting him the responsibility and authority to care for and make decisions on behalf of the child. It is essential for defining the father's role and responsibilities in the child's life.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 16
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What benefit do acknowledged children receive under Muslim Law in terms of social security?
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Acknowledged children under Muslim Law are entitled to various social security benefits and protections, such as financial support, healthcare, and education. This recognition ensures that the child is provided with necessary support and safeguards to enhance their well-being and development. Social security benefits play a crucial role in ensuring the child's welfare and security within the family and society.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 17
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What legal rights does acknowledging paternity grant to a father under the law?
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Acknowledging paternity solidifies the father's parental rights under the law, including custody, guardianship, and decision-making authority regarding the child's upbringing. This legal recognition grants the father the responsibility and authority to care for and make decisions on behalf of the child.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 18
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In cases of doubt, how can an illegitimate child be legitimized under Islamic Law?
Detailed Solution for Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 18
To confer legitimacy upon a child in cases of doubt, the father needs to officially recognize paternity. This act of acknowledgment plays a crucial role in legitimizing the child under Islamic Law.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 19
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What important clarification is made regarding the acknowledgment of paternity by a Muslim father in relation to legitimizing an illegitimate child?
Detailed Solution for Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 19
It is important to understand that a mere acknowledgment of paternity by a Muslim father does not automatically grant legitimacy to the child. While acknowledgment is significant, it does not serve as an automatic mechanism for conferring legitimacy, highlighting the complexities involved in such legal processes.
Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 20
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What key aspect is underscored by the case of Habibur Rahman Chowdhury v. Altaf Ali Chowdhury regarding acknowledgment of paternity under Muslim Law?
Detailed Solution for Test: Acknowledgement of Paternity under Muslim Law (Iqrar-e-nasab) - Question 20
The case of Habibur Rahman Chowdhury v. Altaf Ali Chowdhury highlights that acknowledgment by a father does not serve to legitimize a child if the child's illegitimacy has been proven. This legal precedent emphasizes that acknowledgment alone is not adequate to change the legal status of a child, especially when the child's illegitimacy has already been established. It clarifies the limitations of acknowledgment in altering the legal standing of a child.
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