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Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - UPSC MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test History for UPSC CSE - Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards)

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Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 1

Statement 1: Narendra Modi became the Prime Minister of India on May 26, 2014.
Statement 2: Modi's government focused on a development plan called "Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas."

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 1

Narendra Modi did become Prime Minister on May 26, 2014, and his government did focus on the "Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas" development plan.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 2

The "JAM Trinity" initiative of the Modi government combines which of the following?

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 2

JAM Trinity refers to Jan Dhan Yojana, Aadhaar, and Mobile numbers, aimed at streamlining subsidy transfers.

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Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 3

Which initiative was launched for sanitation and public health under the Modi government?

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 3

The Swachh Bharat Mission was launched to promote sanitation, clean streets, roads, and infrastructure.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 4

Assertion (A): The Modi government replaced the Planning Commission with NITI Aayog in 2014.
Reasoning (R): NITI Aayog was established to enhance cooperative federalism and involve state governments in economic policymaking.

Are A and R correct, and is R the correct explanation of A?

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 4

NITI Aayog was indeed set up to replace the Planning Commission with a focus on cooperative federalism.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 5

Arrange the following events in chronological order:

  1. 1.Launch of Digital India Campaign
  2. 2. Revocation of Article 370
  3. 3. Introduction of GST
  4. 4. Demonetization
Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 5

The Digital India Campaign was launched first, followed by Demonetization, Introduction of GST, and then the Revocation of Article 370.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 6

What was the primary focus of the Ayushman Bharat program launched by the Modi government?

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 6

Ayushman Bharat is a health insurance scheme aimed at providing health coverage.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 7

Which of the following statements correctly describes the outcome of the 2019 General Elections in India?

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 7

In the 2019 General Elections, the NDA won a significant majority, with the BJP alone securing 303 seats.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 8

The Citizenship (Amendment) Act, passed in 2019, faced opposition due to its approach to:

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 8

The CAA faced opposition for its approach to fast-tracking citizenship for persecuted minorities, excluding certain Muslim sects.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 9

Match the following policies/programs with their primary focus:

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 9

Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana focuses on housing, Ujjwala Yojana on LPG connections, Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana on the welfare of girl children, and Swachh Bharat Mission on sanitation.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 10

Statement 1: The Modi government launched the Aatmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Statement 2: One Nation, One Ration Card Scheme was introduced as part of the Aatmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 10

The Aatmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan was launched during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the One Nation, One Ration Card Scheme was a part of this campaign.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 11

Statement 1: The Digital India Campaign was initiated within three months of Narendra Modi taking office.
Statement 2: The main objective of the Digital India Campaign was to promote renewable energy resources.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 11

The Digital India Campaign was indeed initiated within three months of Modi taking office, but its objective was to encourage electronic governance, not renewable energy resources.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 12

The Bharat Interface for Money (BHIM) app, introduced by the Modi government, was aimed at:

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 12

BHIM app was introduced to facilitate a cashless economy through mobile-enabled money transfers.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 13

Assertion (A): The NITI Aayog focuses more on being a policy think tank than on fund allocation.
Reasoning (R): This was done to promote cooperative federalism in India.

Are A and R correct, and is R the correct explanation of A?

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 13

NITI Aayog's focus as a policy think tank, unlike its predecessor, is in line with the promotion of cooperative federalism.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 14

Which scheme was launched by the Modi government to ensure financial support to farmers with less than five acres of land?

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 14

PM-KISAN was launched to provide financial support to small and marginal farmers.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 15

What was the main purpose of introducing the Goods and Services Tax (GST) by the Modi government?

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 15

GST was introduced to overhaul the taxation system by replacing several existing central and state taxes with a single unified tax.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 16

The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, introduced by the Modi government, primarily aimed at:

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 16

The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code was introduced to simplify and expedite the insolvency resolution process, promoting efficient loan recovery and entrepreneurship.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 17

In which year did the Modi government conduct surgical strikes across the Line of Control?

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 17

The surgical strikes across the Line of Control were conducted by India in September 2016 as a response to terrorist activities.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 18

Match the following
​​​​​​​

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 18

Udaan Scheme is for air connectivity, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana for housing, Swachh Bharat Mission for sanitation, and Digital India for electronic governance.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 19

Which of the following best describes the primary focus of the Ayushman Bharat program?

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 19

Ayushman Bharat is a health insurance scheme aimed at providing comprehensive health coverage to Indian citizens.

Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 20

During the second term of the Modi government, which of the following was a significant development in Jammu and Kashmir?

Detailed Solution for Spectrum Test: The NDA Government (2014 Onwards) - Question 20

One of the key developments in Jammu and Kashmir during Modi's second term was the revocation of Article 370, which gave special status to the state.

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