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Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Bank Exams MCQ


Test Description

20 Questions MCQ Test Reasoning Aptitude for Competitive Examinations - Test: Machine Input and Output - 1

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 for Bank Exams 2024 is part of Reasoning Aptitude for Competitive Examinations preparation. The Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Bank Exams exam syllabus.The Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 MCQs are made for Bank Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 below.
Solutions of Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 questions in English are available as part of our Reasoning Aptitude for Competitive Examinations for Bank Exams & Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 solutions in Hindi for Reasoning Aptitude for Competitive Examinations course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Bank Exams Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 | 20 questions in 20 minutes | Mock test for Bank Exams preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study Reasoning Aptitude for Competitive Examinations for Bank Exams Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 1
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Directions: A number arrangement machine when given an input line of numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input:   62 97 38 74 55 12 86 45 68 22
Step 1: 13 62 97 38 74 55 86 45 68 23
Step 2: 39 13 62 97 74 55 86 68 23 46
Step3:  56 39 13 97 74 86 68 23 46 63
Step 4: 69 56 39 13 97 86 23 46 63 75
Step 5: 87 69 56 39 13 23 45 63 75 98

Find the different steps of output using the above-mentioned logic for the following input.
Input:  88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48

Q. Which of the following number is 5th to left of 49 in step 4?

Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 1

From the following explanation we get to know that 38 is fifth to the left of 49 in step 4.
Step 4: 72 60 38 16 88 94 29 49 65 76
Hence option B is the correct answer

Complete Machine Process:
Input: 88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48
Step 1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
Step 2: 38 16 88 59 94 75 64 71 29 49
Step 3: 60 38 16 88 94 75 71 29 49 65
Step 4: 72 60 38 16 88 94 29 49 65 76
Step 5: 89 72 60 38 16 29 49 65 76 95

Common Explanation:
Change happening from Input to Step 1:

Reference:
Input: 62 97 38 74 55 12 86 45 68 22
Step 1: 13 62 97 38 74 55 86 45 68 23

Inference:
In every step, two numbers are changing their positions. In input, the lowest number which is 15, is first added by 1 and getting placed at extreme left end. Similarly, the second lowest number among all, which is 22 is also getting increased by 1 and is getting placed at the extreme right end of the input to give us Step 1.

Given Input: 88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48
Step1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
 
Reference
Step 1: 13 62 97 38 74 55 86 45 68 23
Step 2: 39 13 62 97 74 55 86 68 23 46

Inference:
In this step too, the 3rd lowest number among all is first getting increased by 1 and is placed at the extreme left end of Step 1 and so is the case with the 4th lowest number. 

Step1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
Step2: 38 16 88 59 94 75 64 71 29 49
 
And the same process continues till we get all the numbers arranged in similar fashion.

The complete Machine process is as follows:
Input:  88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48
Step1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
Step2: 38 16 88 59 94 75 64 71 29 49
Step3: 60 38 16 88 94 75 71 29 49 65
Step4: 72 60 38 16 88 94 29 49 65 76
Step5: 89 72 60 38 16 29 49 65 76 95

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 2
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Directions: A number arrangement machine when given an input line of numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input:   62 97 38 74 55 12 86 45 68 22
Step 1: 13 62 97 38 74 55 86 45 68 23
Step 2: 39 13 62 97 74 55 86 68 23 46
Step3:  56 39 13 97 74 86 68 23 46 63
Step 4: 69 56 39 13 97 86 23 46 63 75
Step 5: 87 69 56 39 13 23 45 63 75 98

Find the different steps of output using the above-mentioned logic for the following input.
Input:  88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48

Q. How many numbers are there between 72 and the one which 4th to left of 76 in step 5?

Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 2

Clearly, there are two numbers between '16' which is 4th to the left of 76 and 72 in step 5.
Step 5: 89 72 60 38 16 29 49 65 76 95
Hence, option B is correct.

Complete Machine Process:
Input: 88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48
Step 1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
Step 2: 38 16 88 59 94 75 64 71 29 49
Step 3: 60 38 16 88 94 75 71 29 49 65
Step 4: 72 60 38 16 88 94 29 49 65 76
Step 5: 89 72 60 38 16 29 49 65 76 95

Common Explanation:
Change happening from Input to Step 1:

Reference:
Input: 62 97 38 74 55 12 86 45 68 22
Step 1: 13 62 97 38 74 55 86 45 68 23

Inference:
In every step, two numbers are changing their positions. In input, the lowest number which is 15, is first added by 1 and getting placed at extreme left end. Similarly, the second lowest number among all, which is 22 is also getting increased by 1 and is getting placed at the extreme right end of the input to give us Step 1.

Given Input: 88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48
Step1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
 
Reference
Step 1: 13 62 97 38 74 55 86 45 68 23
Step 2: 39 13 62 97 74 55 86 68 23 46

Inference:
In this step too, the 3rd lowest number among all is first getting increased by 1 and is placed at the extreme left end of Step 1 and so is the case with the 4th lowest number. 

Step1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
Step2: 38 16 88 59 94 75 64 71 29 49
 
And the same process continues till we get all the numbers arranged in similar fashion.

The complete Machine process is as follows:
Input:  88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48
Step1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
Step2: 38 16 88 59 94 75 64 71 29 49
Step3: 60 38 16 88 94 75 71 29 49 65
Step4: 72 60 38 16 88 94 29 49 65 76
Step5: 89 72 60 38 16 29 49 65 76 95

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Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 3
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Directions: A number arrangement machine when given an input line of numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input:   62 97 38 74 55 12 86 45 68 22
Step 1: 13 62 97 38 74 55 86 45 68 23
Step 2: 39 13 62 97 74 55 86 68 23 46
Step3:  56 39 13 97 74 86 68 23 46 63
Step 4: 69 56 39 13 97 86 23 46 63 75
Step 5: 87 69 56 39 13 23 45 63 75 98

Find the different steps of output using the above-mentioned logic for the following input.
Input:  88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48

Q. Which of the following number is 7th from the left end in step 5?

Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 3

Step 5: 89 72 60 38 16 29 49 65 76 95
Clearly, '49' is the number which is 7th from the left end in Step 5 of the machine output process.
Hence, option D is correct.

Complete Machine Process:
Input: 88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48
Step 1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
Step 2: 38 16 88 59 94 75 64 71 29 49
Step 3: 60 38 16 88 94 75 71 29 49 65
Step 4: 72 60 38 16 88 94 29 49 65 76
Step 5: 89 72 60 38 16 29 49 65 76 95

Common Explanation:
Change happening from Input to Step 1:

Reference:
Input: 62 97 38 74 55 12 86 45 68 22
Step 1: 13 62 97 38 74 55 86 45 68 23

Inference:
In every step, two numbers are changing their positions. In input, the lowest number which is 15, is first added by 1 and getting placed at extreme left end. Similarly, the second lowest number among all, which is 22 is also getting increased by 1 and is getting placed at the extreme right end of the input to give us Step 1.

Given Input: 88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48
Step1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
 
Reference
Step 1: 13 62 97 38 74 55 86 45 68 23
Step 2: 39 13 62 97 74 55 86 68 23 46

Inference:
In this step too, the 3rd lowest number among all is first getting increased by 1 and is placed at the extreme left end of Step 1 and so is the case with the 4th lowest number. 

Step1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
Step2: 38 16 88 59 94 75 64 71 29 49
 
And the same process continues till we get all the numbers arranged in similar fashion.

The complete Machine process is as follows:
Input:  88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48
Step1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
Step2: 38 16 88 59 94 75 64 71 29 49
Step3: 60 38 16 88 94 75 71 29 49 65
Step4: 72 60 38 16 88 94 29 49 65 76
Step5: 89 72 60 38 16 29 49 65 76 95

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 4
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Directions: A number arrangement machine when given an input line of numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input:   62 97 38 74 55 12 86 45 68 22
Step 1: 13 62 97 38 74 55 86 45 68 23
Step 2: 39 13 62 97 74 55 86 68 23 46
Step3:  56 39 13 97 74 86 68 23 46 63
Step 4: 69 56 39 13 97 86 23 46 63 75
Step 5: 87 69 56 39 13 23 45 63 75 98

Find the different steps of output using the above-mentioned logic for the following input.
Input:  88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48

Q. How many numbers are there between the one which is 3rd from the right end and 38 in step 3?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 4

From the following explanation we get to know that more than four numbers are between the one which is 3rd from the right end and 38 in step 3.
Step 3: 60 38 16 88 94 75 71 29 49 65
Hence, option C is correct.

Complete Machine Process:
Input: 88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48
Step 1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
Step 2: 38 16 88 59 94 75 64 71 29 49
Step 3: 60 38 16 88 94 75 71 29 49 65
Step 4: 72 60 38 16 88 94 29 49 65 76
Step 5: 89 72 60 38 16 29 49 65 76 95

Common Explanation:
Change happening from Input to Step 1:

Reference:
Input: 62 97 38 74 55 12 86 45 68 22
Step 1: 13 62 97 38 74 55 86 45 68 23

Inference:
In every step, two numbers are changing their positions. In input, the lowest number which is 15, is first added by 1 and getting placed at extreme left end. Similarly, the second lowest number among all, which is 22 is also getting increased by 1 and is getting placed at the extreme right end of the input to give us Step 1.

Given Input: 88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48
Step1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
 
Reference
Step 1: 13 62 97 38 74 55 86 45 68 23
Step 2: 39 13 62 97 74 55 86 68 23 46

Inference:
In this step too, the 3rd lowest number among all is first getting increased by 1 and is placed at the extreme left end of Step 1 and so is the case with the 4th lowest number. 

Step1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
Step2: 38 16 88 59 94 75 64 71 29 49
 
And the same process continues till we get all the numbers arranged in similar fashion.

The complete Machine process is as follows:
Input:  88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48
Step1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
Step2: 38 16 88 59 94 75 64 71 29 49
Step3: 60 38 16 88 94 75 71 29 49 65
Step4: 72 60 38 16 88 94 29 49 65 76
Step5: 89 72 60 38 16 29 49 65 76 95

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 5
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Directions: A number arrangement machine when given an input line of numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input:   62 97 38 74 55 12 86 45 68 22
Step 1: 13 62 97 38 74 55 86 45 68 23
Step 2: 39 13 62 97 74 55 86 68 23 46
Step3:  56 39 13 97 74 86 68 23 46 63
Step 4: 69 56 39 13 97 86 23 46 63 75
Step 5: 87 69 56 39 13 23 45 63 75 98

Find the different steps of output using the above-mentioned logic for the following input.
Input:  88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48

Q. What is the position of 88 from the right end in last but one step?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 5

2nd last step: Step4: 72 60 38 16 88 94 29 49 65 76
Evidently, 88 is on the 6th position from the right end in 2nd last step.
Hence, option C is correct.

Complete Machine Process:
Input: 88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48
Step 1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
Step 2: 38 16 88 59 94 75 64 71 29 49
Step 3: 60 38 16 88 94 75 71 29 49 65
Step 4: 72 60 38 16 88 94 29 49 65 76
Step 5: 89 72 60 38 16 29 49 65 76 95

Common Explanation:
Change happening from Input to Step 1:

Reference:
Input: 62 97 38 74 55 12 86 45 68 22
Step 1: 13 62 97 38 74 55 86 45 68 23

Inference:
In every step, two numbers are changing their positions. In input, the lowest number which is 15, is first added by 1 and getting placed at extreme left end. Similarly, the second lowest number among all, which is 22 is also getting increased by 1 and is getting placed at the extreme right end of the input to give us Step 1.

Given Input: 88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48
Step1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
 
Reference
Step 1: 13 62 97 38 74 55 86 45 68 23
Step 2: 39 13 62 97 74 55 86 68 23 46

Inference:
In this step too, the 3rd lowest number among all is first getting increased by 1 and is placed at the extreme left end of Step 1 and so is the case with the 4th lowest number. 

Step1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
Step2: 38 16 88 59 94 75 64 71 29 49
 
And the same process continues till we get all the numbers arranged in similar fashion.

The complete Machine process is as follows:
Input:  88 59 28 94 37 75 15 64 71 48
Step1: 16 88 59 94 37 75 64 71 48 29
Step2: 38 16 88 59 94 75 64 71 29 49
Step3: 60 38 16 88 94 75 71 29 49 65
Step4: 72 60 38 16 88 94 29 49 65 76
Step5: 89 72 60 38 16 29 49 65 76 95

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 6
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Directions: A word and number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: hard 27 nut 14 impossible 54 to 86 crack 62
Step1:54 hard 27 nut 14 impossible 86 crack 62 to
Step2:86 54 hard 27 14 impossible crack 62 to nut
Step3:14 86 54 hard 27 crack 62 to nut impossible
Step4:62 14 86 54 27 crack to nut impossible hard
Step5:27 62 14 86 54 to nut impossible hard crack

Step 5 is the final output.
Find the different steps of output using the above-mentioned logic for the following input.
Input: deeds 39 for 96 humanity 75 give 27 pleasure 62

Q. Which of the following elements is third to the left of fifth element from right end in step 3?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 6

From the following output it is clear that 75 is third to the left of fifth element from right end in step 3.
Hence option B is correct.

Final Output:
Input: deeds 39 for 96 humanity 75 give 27 pleasure 62
Step1:75 deeds 39 for 96 humanity give 27 62 pleasure
Step2:96 75 deeds 39 for give 27 62 pleasure humanity
Step3:62 96 75 deeds 39 for 27 pleasure humanity give
Step4:27 62 96 75 deeds 39 pleasure humanity give for
Step5:39 27 62 96 75 pleasure humanity give for deeds 

Common Explanation:
Change in Number: Change in numbers take place as per the ascending order of the difference of the digits of each number. The number whose difference of digits is the smallest is taken first for rearrangement and shifted at extreme left end.
Change in Word: Change in words take place as per the reverse alphabetical order. The word whose first letter comes last as per the English alphabetical series is taken first for rearrangement and shifted at the extreme right end.

Note: Changes in word and number take place simultaneously in each step.

The given pattern:
Input: hard 27 nut 14 impossible 54 to 86 crack 62
Step1:54 hard 27 nut 14 impossible 86 crack 62 to
Step2:86 54 hard 27 14 impossible crack 62 to nut
Step3:14 86 54 hard 27 crack 62 to nut impossible
Step4:62 14 86 54 27 crack to nut impossible hard
Step5:27 62 14 86 54 to nut impossible hard crack

Solution to the given input:
Input: deeds 39 for 96 humanity 75 give 27 pleasure 62
Step1:75 deeds 39 for 96 humanity give 27 62 pleasure
Step2:96 75 deeds 39 for give 27 62 pleasure humanity
Step3:62 96 75 deeds 39 for 27 pleasure humanity give
Step4:27 62 96 75 deeds 39 pleasure humanity give for
Step5:39 27 62 96 75 pleasure humanity give for deeds

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 7
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Directions: A word and number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: hard 27 nut 14 impossible 54 to 86 crack 62
Step1:54 hard 27 nut 14 impossible 86 crack 62 to
Step2:86 54 hard 27 14 impossible crack 62 to nut
Step3:14 86 54 hard 27 crack 62 to nut impossible
Step4:62 14 86 54 27 crack to nut impossible hard
Step5:27 62 14 86 54 to nut impossible hard crack

Step 5 is the final output.
Find the different steps of output using the above-mentioned logic for the following input.
Input: deeds 39 for 96 humanity 75 give 27 pleasure 62

Q. In which of the following steps, 96 is seen exactly between 62 and 75 for the first time?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 7

From the following output it is clear that 96 is seen exactly between 62 and 75 for the first time in step 1.
Step1: 75 deeds 39 for 96 humanity give 27 62 pleasure
Hence option A is correct.

Final Output:
Input: deeds 39 for 96 humanity 75 give 27 pleasure 62
Step1:75 deeds 39 for 96 humanity give 27 62 pleasure
Step2:96 75 deeds 39 for give 27 62 pleasure humanity
Step3:62 96 75 deeds 39 for 27 pleasure humanity give
Step4:27 62 96 75 deeds 39 pleasure humanity give for
Step5:39 27 62 96 75 pleasure humanity give for deeds 

Common Explanation:
Change in Number: Change in numbers take place as per the ascending order of the difference of the digits of each number. The number whose difference of digits is the smallest is taken first for rearrangement and shifted at extreme left end.
Change in Word: Change in words take place as per the reverse alphabetical order. The word whose first letter comes last as per the English alphabetical series is taken first for rearrangement and shifted at the extreme right end.

Note: Changes in word and number take place simultaneously in each step.

The given pattern:
Input: hard 27 nut 14 impossible 54 to 86 crack 62
Step1:54 hard 27 nut 14 impossible 86 crack 62 to
Step2:86 54 hard 27 14 impossible crack 62 to nut
Step3:14 86 54 hard 27 crack 62 to nut impossible
Step4:62 14 86 54 27 crack to nut impossible hard
Step5:27 62 14 86 54 to nut impossible hard crack

Solution to the given input:
Input: deeds 39 for 96 humanity 75 give 27 pleasure 62
Step1:75 deeds 39 for 96 humanity give 27 62 pleasure
Step2:96 75 deeds 39 for give 27 62 pleasure humanity
Step3:62 96 75 deeds 39 for 27 pleasure humanity give
Step4:27 62 96 75 deeds 39 pleasure humanity give for
Step5:39 27 62 96 75 pleasure humanity give for deeds

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 8
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Directions: A word and number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: hard 27 nut 14 impossible 54 to 86 crack 62
Step1:54 hard 27 nut 14 impossible 86 crack 62 to
Step2:86 54 hard 27 14 impossible crack 62 to nut
Step3:14 86 54 hard 27 crack 62 to nut impossible
Step4:62 14 86 54 27 crack to nut impossible hard
Step5:27 62 14 86 54 to nut impossible hard crack

Step 5 is the final output.
Find the different steps of output using the above-mentioned logic for the following input.
Input: deeds 39 for 96 humanity 75 give 27 pleasure 62

Q. What is the sum of the digits of the numbers which are second from left end and fourth from right end in step 3?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 8

From the following output it is clear that the sum of digits of the numbers which are second from the left end (96) and fourth from the right end (27) in step 3 are 9+6+2+7 = 24.
Hence option E is correct.

Final Output:
Input: deeds 39 for 96 humanity 75 give 27 pleasure 62
Step1:75 deeds 39 for 96 humanity give 27 62 pleasure
Step2:96 75 deeds 39 for give 27 62 pleasure humanity
Step3:62 96 75 deeds 39 for 27 pleasure humanity give
Step4:27 62 96 75 deeds 39 pleasure humanity give for
Step5:39 27 62 96 75 pleasure humanity give for deeds 

Common Explanation:
Change in Number: Change in numbers take place as per the ascending order of the difference of the digits of each number. The number whose difference of digits is the smallest is taken first for rearrangement and shifted at extreme left end.
Change in Word: Change in words take place as per the reverse alphabetical order. The word whose first letter comes last as per the English alphabetical series is taken first for rearrangement and shifted at the extreme right end.

Note: Changes in word and number take place simultaneously in each step.

The given pattern:
Input: hard 27 nut 14 impossible 54 to 86 crack 62
Step1:54 hard 27 nut 14 impossible 86 crack 62 to
Step2:86 54 hard 27 14 impossible crack 62 to nut
Step3:14 86 54 hard 27 crack 62 to nut impossible
Step4:62 14 86 54 27 crack to nut impossible hard
Step5:27 62 14 86 54 to nut impossible hard crack

Solution to the given input:
Input: deeds 39 for 96 humanity 75 give 27 pleasure 62
Step1:75 deeds 39 for 96 humanity give 27 62 pleasure
Step2:96 75 deeds 39 for give 27 62 pleasure humanity
Step3:62 96 75 deeds 39 for 27 pleasure humanity give
Step4:27 62 96 75 deeds 39 pleasure humanity give for
Step5:39 27 62 96 75 pleasure humanity give for deeds

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 9
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Directions: A word and number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: hard 27 nut 14 impossible 54 to 86 crack 62
Step1:54 hard 27 nut 14 impossible 86 crack 62 to
Step2:86 54 hard 27 14 impossible crack 62 to nut
Step3:14 86 54 hard 27 crack 62 to nut impossible
Step4:62 14 86 54 27 crack to nut impossible hard
Step5:27 62 14 86 54 to nut impossible hard crack

Step 5 is the final output.
Find the different steps of output using the above-mentioned logic for the following input.
Input: deeds 39 for 96 humanity 75 give 27 pleasure 62

Q. Four of the following five are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which of the following does not belong to the group?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 9

From the following output it is clear that "96-deeds" is the only pair where both the words are never seen adjacent in any of the steps.
for -27: adjacent in step 3
39-pleasure: adjacent in step 4
pleasure-75: adjacent in step 5.
pleasure-27: adjacent in step 3.
Hence option C is correct.

Final Output:
Input: deeds 39 for 96 humanity 75 give 27 pleasure 62
Step1:75 deeds 39 for 96 humanity give 27 62 pleasure
Step2:96 75 deeds 39 for give 27 62 pleasure humanity
Step3:62 96 75 deeds 39 for 27 pleasure humanity give
Step4:27 62 96 75 deeds 39 pleasure humanity give for
Step5:39 27 62 96 75 pleasure humanity give for deeds 

Common Explanation:
Change in Number: Change in numbers take place as per the ascending order of the difference of the digits of each number. The number whose difference of digits is the smallest is taken first for rearrangement and shifted at extreme left end.
Change in Word: Change in words take place as per the reverse alphabetical order. The word whose first letter comes last as per the English alphabetical series is taken first for rearrangement and shifted at the extreme right end.

Note: Changes in word and number take place simultaneously in each step.

The given pattern:
Input: hard 27 nut 14 impossible 54 to 86 crack 62
Step1:54 hard 27 nut 14 impossible 86 crack 62 to
Step2:86 54 hard 27 14 impossible crack 62 to nut
Step3:14 86 54 hard 27 crack 62 to nut impossible
Step4:62 14 86 54 27 crack to nut impossible hard
Step5:27 62 14 86 54 to nut impossible hard crack

Solution to the given input:
Input: deeds 39 for 96 humanity 75 give 27 pleasure 62
Step1:75 deeds 39 for 96 humanity give 27 62 pleasure
Step2:96 75 deeds 39 for give 27 62 pleasure humanity
Step3:62 96 75 deeds 39 for 27 pleasure humanity give
Step4:27 62 96 75 deeds 39 pleasure humanity give for
Step5:39 27 62 96 75 pleasure humanity give for deeds

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 10
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Directions: A word and number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: hard 27 nut 14 impossible 54 to 86 crack 62
Step1:54 hard 27 nut 14 impossible 86 crack 62 to
Step2:86 54 hard 27 14 impossible crack 62 to nut
Step3:14 86 54 hard 27 crack 62 to nut impossible
Step4:62 14 86 54 27 crack to nut impossible hard
Step5:27 62 14 86 54 to nut impossible hard crack

Step 5 is the final output.
Find the different steps of output using the above-mentioned logic for the following input.
Input: deeds 39 for 96 humanity 75 give 27 pleasure 62

Q. Which of the following is second to the right of '39' in step 4?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 10

From the following output it is clear that humanity is second to the right of 39 in step 4.
Hence option B is correct.

Final Output:
Input: deeds 39 for 96 humanity 75 give 27 pleasure 62
Step1:75 deeds 39 for 96 humanity give 27 62 pleasure
Step2:96 75 deeds 39 for give 27 62 pleasure humanity
Step3:62 96 75 deeds 39 for 27 pleasure humanity give
Step4:27 62 96 75 deeds 39 pleasure humanity give for
Step5:39 27 62 96 75 pleasure humanity give for deeds 

Common Explanation:
Change in Number: Change in numbers take place as per the ascending order of the difference of the digits of each number. The number whose difference of digits is the smallest is taken first for rearrangement and shifted at extreme left end.
Change in Word: Change in words take place as per the reverse alphabetical order. The word whose first letter comes last as per the English alphabetical series is taken first for rearrangement and shifted at the extreme right end.

Note: Changes in word and number take place simultaneously in each step.

The given pattern:
Input: hard 27 nut 14 impossible 54 to 86 crack 62
Step1:54 hard 27 nut 14 impossible 86 crack 62 to
Step2:86 54 hard 27 14 impossible crack 62 to nut
Step3:14 86 54 hard 27 crack 62 to nut impossible
Step4:62 14 86 54 27 crack to nut impossible hard
Step5:27 62 14 86 54 to nut impossible hard crack

Solution to the given input:
Input: deeds 39 for 96 humanity 75 give 27 pleasure 62
Step1:75 deeds 39 for 96 humanity give 27 62 pleasure
Step2:96 75 deeds 39 for give 27 62 pleasure humanity
Step3:62 96 75 deeds 39 for 27 pleasure humanity give
Step4:27 62 96 75 deeds 39 pleasure humanity give for
Step5:39 27 62 96 75 pleasure humanity give for deeds

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 11
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Directions: A word and number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 82 Gamble 65
Step1:82 Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble 65 Able
Step2:Fable 82 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble Able 65
Step3:76 Fable 82 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble
Step4:Quibble 76 Fable 82 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble 24
Step5:54 Quibble 76 Fable 82 Able 65 Gamble 24 Terrible

Step 5 is the final output.
Find the different steps of output using the above mentioned logic for the following input.
Input: Scientific 29 Majaestic 34 Fantastic 58 Hectic 77 Genetic 84

Q. What is the position of '58' in step 1?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 11

From the following output it is clear that '58' is fifth from the right end in step 1.
Step1:29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Genetic 84 Hectic
Hence option D is correct.

Final Output:
Input: Scientific 29 Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 Hectic 77 Genetic 84
Step1: 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Genetic 84 Hectic
Step2: Genetic 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Hectic 84 
Step3: 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Fantastic 77 Hectic 84 Majestic
Step4: Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Hectic 84 Majestic 77
Step5: 34 Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Hectic 84 Majestic 77 Scientific

Common Explanation:
Change in Number: Change in numbers take place as per the ascending order of the sum of the digits until a single digit is obtained. The numbers are placed at alternate extreme ends starting from the extreme left end.
Change in Word: Change in words take place as per the ascending order of the number of letters in each word. The words are placed at alternate extreme ends starting from the extreme right end.
Note: Changes in word and number take place simultaneously in each step.

The given pattern:
Input: Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 82 Gamble 65
Step1: 82 Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble 65 Able
Step2: Fable 82 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble Able 65
Step3: 76 Fable 82 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble
Step4: Quibble 76 Fable 82 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble 24
Step5: 54 Quibble 76 Fable 82 Able 65 Gamble 24 Terrible

The solution to the given input:
Input: Scientific 29 Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 Hectic 77 Genetic 84
Step1: 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Genetic 84 Hectic
Step2: Genetic 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Hectic 84 
Step3: 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Fantastic 77 Hectic 84 Majestic
Step4: Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Hectic 84 Majestic 77
Step5:34 Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Hectic 84 Majestic 77 Scientific

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 12
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Directions: A word and number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 82 Gamble 65
Step1:82 Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble 65 Able
Step2:Fable 82 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble Able 65
Step3:76 Fable 82 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble
Step4:Quibble 76 Fable 82 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble 24
Step5:54 Quibble 76 Fable 82 Able 65 Gamble 24 Terrible

Step 5 is the final output.
Find the different steps of output using the above-mentioned logic for the following input.
Input: Scientific 29 Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 Hectic 77 Genetic 84

Q. What is the sum of the numbers that fall between 'Scientific' and 'Majestic' in step 4?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 12

From the following output it is clear that sum of the numbers that come between Scientific and Majestic in step4 is 34+84 = 118.
Step4:Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Hectic 84 Majestic 77
Hence option A is correct.

Final Output:
Input: Scientific 29 Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 Hectic 77 Genetic 84
Step1:29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Genetic 84 Hectic
Step2: Genetic 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Hectic 84 
Step3: 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Fantastic 77 Hectic 84 Majestic
Step4: Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Hectic 84 Majestic 77
Step5: 34 Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Hectic 84 Majestic 77 Scientific

Common Explanation:
Change in Number: Change in numbers take place as per the ascending order of the sum of the digits until a single digit is obtained. The numbers are placed at alternate extreme ends starting from the extreme left end.
Change in Word: Change in words take place as per the ascending order of the number of letters in each word. The words are placed at alternate extreme ends starting from the extreme right end.
Note: Changes in word and number take place simultaneously in each step.

The given pattern:
Input: Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 82 Gamble 65
Step1: 82 Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble 65 Able
Step2: Fable 82 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble Able 65
Step3: 76 Fable 82 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble
Step4: Quibble 76 Fable 82 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble 24
Step5: 54 Quibble 76 Fable 82 Able 65 Gamble 24 Terrible

The solution to the given input:
Input: Scientific 29 Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 Hectic 77 Genetic 84
Step1: 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Genetic 84 Hectic
Step2: Genetic 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Hectic 84 
Step3: 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Fantastic 77 Hectic 84 Majestic
Step4: Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Hectic 84 Majestic 77
Step5:34 Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Hectic 84 Majestic 77 Scientific

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 13
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Directions: A word and number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 82 Gamble 65
Step1:82 Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble 65 Able
Step2:Fable 82 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble Able 65
Step3:76 Fable 82 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble
Step4:Quibble 76 Fable 82 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble 24
Step5:54 Quibble 76 Fable 82 Able 65 Gamble 24 Terrible

Step 5 is the final output.
Find the different steps of output using the above-mentioned logic for the following input.
Input: Scientific 29 Majaestic 34 Fantastic 58 Hectic 77 Genetic 84

Q. Which of the following elements is second to the left of sixth element from right end in step 3?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 13

From the following output it is clear that 29 is second to the left of sixth element from right end in step 3.
Hence option B is correct.

Final Output:
Input: Scientific 29 Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 Hectic 77 Genetic 84
Step1:29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Genetic 84 Hectic
Step2: Genetic 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Hectic 84 
Step3: 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Fantastic 77 Hectic 84 Majestic
Step4: Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Hectic 84 Majestic 77
Step5: 34 Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Hectic 84 Majestic 77 Scientific

Common Explanation:
Change in Number: Change in numbers take place as per the ascending order of the sum of the digits until a single digit is obtained. The numbers are placed at alternate extreme ends starting from the extreme left end.
Change in Word: Change in words take place as per the ascending order of the number of letters in each word. The words are placed at alternate extreme ends starting from the extreme right end.
Note: Changes in word and number take place simultaneously in each step.

The given pattern:
Input: Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 82 Gamble 65
Step1: 82 Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble 65 Able
Step2: Fable 82 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble Able 65
Step3: 76 Fable 82 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble
Step4: Quibble 76 Fable 82 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble 24
Step5: 54 Quibble 76 Fable 82 Able 65 Gamble 24 Terrible

The solution to the given input:
Input: Scientific 29 Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 Hectic 77 Genetic 84
Step1: 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Genetic 84 Hectic
Step2: Genetic 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Hectic 84 
Step3: 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Fantastic 77 Hectic 84 Majestic
Step4: Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Hectic 84 Majestic 77
Step5:34 Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Hectic 84 Majestic 77 Scientific

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 14
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Directions: A word and number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 82 Gamble 65
Step1:82 Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble 65 Able
Step2:Fable 82 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble Able 65
Step3:76 Fable 82 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble
Step4:Quibble 76 Fable 82 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble 24
Step5:54 Quibble 76 Fable 82 Able 65 Gamble 24 Terrible

Step 5 is the final output.
Find the different steps of output using the above-mentioned logic for the following input.
Input: Scientific 29 Majaestic 34 Fantastic 58 Hectic 77 Genetic 84

Q. In the final output, how many elements are there between the greatest and the smallest numbers of the given arrangement?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 14

From the following output it is clear that the gretaest number of the arrangement is 84 and the smallest number is 29.
In the final output, there is only one element (Hectic) between them.
Step5:34 Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Hectic 84 Majestic 77 Scientific
Hence option E is correct.

Final Output:
Input: Scientific 29 Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 Hectic 77 Genetic 84
Step1:29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Genetic 84 Hectic
Step2: Genetic 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Hectic 84 
Step3: 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Fantastic 77 Hectic 84 Majestic
Step4: Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Hectic 84 Majestic 77
Step5: 34 Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Hectic 84 Majestic 77 Scientific

Common Explanation:
Change in Number: Change in numbers take place as per the ascending order of the sum of the digits until a single digit is obtained. The numbers are placed at alternate extreme ends starting from the extreme left end.
Change in Word: Change in words take place as per the ascending order of the number of letters in each word. The words are placed at alternate extreme ends starting from the extreme right end.
Note: Changes in word and number take place simultaneously in each step.

The given pattern:
Input: Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 82 Gamble 65
Step1: 82 Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble 65 Able
Step2: Fable 82 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble Able 65
Step3: 76 Fable 82 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble
Step4: Quibble 76 Fable 82 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble 24
Step5: 54 Quibble 76 Fable 82 Able 65 Gamble 24 Terrible

The solution to the given input:
Input: Scientific 29 Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 Hectic 77 Genetic 84
Step1: 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Genetic 84 Hectic
Step2: Genetic 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Hectic 84 
Step3: 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Fantastic 77 Hectic 84 Majestic
Step4: Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Hectic 84 Majestic 77
Step5:34 Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Hectic 84 Majestic 77 Scientific

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 15
Save

Directions: A word and number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 82 Gamble 65
Step1:82 Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble 65 Able
Step2:Fable 82 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble Able 65
Step3:76 Fable 82 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble
Step4:Quibble 76 Fable 82 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble 24
Step5:54 Quibble 76 Fable 82 Able 65 Gamble 24 Terrible

Step 5 is the final output.
Find the different steps of output using the above-mentioned logic for the following input.
Input: Scientific 29 Majaestic 34 Fantastic 58 Hectic 77 Genetic 84

Q. Which of the following comes exactly between 'Scientific' and 'Hectic' in step 2?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 15

From the following output it is clear that Fantastic is exactly between 'Scientific' and 'Hectic' in step 2.
Step2:Genetic 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Hectic 84 
Hence option D is correct.

Final Output:
Input: Scientific 29 Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 Hectic 77 Genetic 84
Step1:29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Genetic 84 Hectic
Step2: Genetic 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Hectic 84 
Step3: 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Fantastic 77 Hectic 84 Majestic
Step4: Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Hectic 84 Majestic 77
Step5: 34 Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Hectic 84 Majestic 77 Scientific

Common Explanation:
Change in Number: Change in numbers take place as per the ascending order of the sum of the digits until a single digit is obtained. The numbers are placed at alternate extreme ends starting from the extreme left end.
Change in Word: Change in words take place as per the ascending order of the number of letters in each word. The words are placed at alternate extreme ends starting from the extreme right end.
Note: Changes in word and number take place simultaneously in each step.

The given pattern:
Input: Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 82 Gamble 65
Step1: 82 Fable 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble 65 Able
Step2: Fable 82 76 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Gamble Able 65
Step3: 76 Fable 82 Quibble 24 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble
Step4: Quibble 76 Fable 82 Terrible 54 Able 65 Gamble 24
Step5: 54 Quibble 76 Fable 82 Able 65 Gamble 24 Terrible

The solution to the given input:
Input: Scientific 29 Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 Hectic 77 Genetic 84
Step1: 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Genetic 84 Hectic
Step2: Genetic 29 Scientific Majestic 34 Fantastic 58 77 Hectic 84 
Step3: 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Fantastic 77 Hectic 84 Majestic
Step4: Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Scientific 34 Hectic 84 Majestic 77
Step5:34 Fantastic 58 Genetic 29 Hectic 84 Majestic 77 Scientific

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 16
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Directions: A word and number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: name 72 nest 24 near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67
Step1: 72 nest near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67 name 242
Step2: 72 nest near nostalgic 43 67 name 242 narrow 335
Step3: 72 nest nostalgic 67 name 242 narrow 335 near 343
Step4: 72 nostalgic name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367
Step5: name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367 nostalgic 722
 
Step 5 is the final output.
Find the different steps of output using the above mentioned logic for the following input.

Input: team 55 taboo 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test 11.

Q. In which of the following steps, 'taboo' is placed at third from the left end?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 16

From the following output it is clear that 'taboo' is third from left in "Input" as well as in "step 4."
Hence option E is correct.

Final Output:
Input: team 55 taboo 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test 11
Step1: team 55 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311
Step2: team 55 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482
Step3: 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355
Step4: 83 tissue taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369
Step5: taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369 tissue 383

Common Explanation:
Change in Word: Change in words takes place as per the dictionary order and placed at the right end just before the number.
Change in Number: Change in numbers takes place as per the ascending order. Thereafter numbers are changed to a new number which is obtained by application of the following rules and then shifted to the extreme right end.

Rule I: If the number is even, then place '2' at the end of the number.
Rule II: If the number is odd, then place '3' at the beginning of the number.

Note: Changes in word and number take place simultaneously in each step.

The given pattern:
Input: name 72 nest 24 near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67
Step1: 72 nest near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67 name 242
Step2: 72 nest near nostalgic 43 67 name 242 narrow 335
Step3: 72 nest nostalgic 67 name 242 narrow 335 near 343
Step4: 72 nostalgic name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367
Step5: name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367 nostalgic 722

Solution to the given input:
Input: team 55 taboo 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test 11
Step1: team 55 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311
Step2: team 55 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482
Step3: 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355
Step4: 83 tissue taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369
Step5: taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369 tissue 383

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 17
Save

Directions: A word and number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: name 72 nest 24 near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67
Step1: 72 nest near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67 name 242
Step2: 72 nest near nostalgic 43 67 name 242 narrow 335
Step3: 72 nest nostalgic 67 name 242 narrow 335 near 343
Step4: 72 nostalgic name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367
Step5: name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367 nostalgic 722
 
Step 5 is the final output.
Find the different steps of output using the above mentioned logic for the following input.

Input: team 55 taboo 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test 11.

Q. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest numbers of step 3?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 17

From the following output it is clear that the difference between the highest and the lowest numbers of step 3 is 413.
Step3: 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355
Hence option D is correct.

Final Output:
Input: team 55 taboo 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test 11
Step1: team 55 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311
Step2: team 55 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482
Step3: 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355
Step4: 83 tissue taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369
Step5: taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369 tissue 383

Common Explanation:
Change in Word: Change in words takes place as per the dictionary order and placed at the right end just before the number.
Change in Number: Change in numbers takes place as per the ascending order. Thereafter numbers are changed to a new number which is obtained by application of the following rules and then shifted to the extreme right end.

Rule I: If the number is even, then place '2' at the end of the number.
Rule II: If the number is odd, then place '3' at the beginning of the number.

Note: Changes in word and number take place simultaneously in each step.

The given pattern:
Input: name 72 nest 24 near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67
Step1: 72 nest near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67 name 242
Step2: 72 nest near nostalgic 43 67 name 242 narrow 335
Step3: 72 nest nostalgic 67 name 242 narrow 335 near 343
Step4: 72 nostalgic name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367
Step5: name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367 nostalgic 722

Solution to the given input:
Input: team 55 taboo 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test 11
Step1: team 55 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311
Step2: team 55 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482
Step3: 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355
Step4: 83 tissue taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369
Step5: taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369 tissue 383

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 18
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Directions: A word and number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: name 72 nest 24 near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67
Step1: 72 nest near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67 name 242
Step2: 72 nest near nostalgic 43 67 name 242 narrow 335
Step3: 72 nest nostalgic 67 name 242 narrow 335 near 343
Step4: 72 nostalgic name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367
Step5: name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367 nostalgic 722
 
Step 5 is the final output.
Find the different steps of output using the above mentioned logic for the following input.

Input: team 55 taboo 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test 11.

Q. In which of the following steps "83 tissue taboo" is seen in the same sequence?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 18

From the following output it is clear that '83 tissue taboo' is seen in the same sequence in step 4.
Hence option A is correct.

Final Output:
Input: team 55 taboo 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test 11
Step1: team 55 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311
Step2: team 55 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482
Step3: 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355
Step4: 83 tissue taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369
Step5: taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369 tissue 383

Common Explanation:
Change in Word: Change in words takes place as per the dictionary order and placed at the right end just before the number.
Change in Number: Change in numbers takes place as per the ascending order. Thereafter numbers are changed to a new number which is obtained by application of the following rules and then shifted to the extreme right end.

Rule I: If the number is even, then place '2' at the end of the number.
Rule II: If the number is odd, then place '3' at the beginning of the number.

Note: Changes in word and number take place simultaneously in each step.

The given pattern:
Input: name 72 nest 24 near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67
Step1: 72 nest near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67 name 242
Step2: 72 nest near nostalgic 43 67 name 242 narrow 335
Step3: 72 nest nostalgic 67 name 242 narrow 335 near 343
Step4: 72 nostalgic name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367
Step5: name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367 nostalgic 722

Solution to the given input:
Input: team 55 taboo 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test 11
Step1: team 55 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311
Step2: team 55 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482
Step3: 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355
Step4: 83 tissue taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369
Step5: taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369 tissue 383

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 19
Save

Directions: A word and number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: name 72 nest 24 near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67
Step1: 72 nest near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67 name 242
Step2: 72 nest near nostalgic 43 67 name 242 narrow 335
Step3: 72 nest nostalgic 67 name 242 narrow 335 near 343
Step4: 72 nostalgic name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367
Step5: name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367 nostalgic 722
 
Step 5 is the final output.
Find the different steps of output using the above mentioned logic for the following input.

Input: team 55 taboo 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test 11.

Q. Which of the following is the final output?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 19

From the following output it is clear that "taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369 tissue 383" is the final output.
Step 5: taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369 tissue 383
Hence option B is correct.

Final Output:
Input: team 55 taboo 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test 11
Step1: team 55 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311
Step2: team 55 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482
Step3: 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355
Step4: 83 tissue taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369
Step5: taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369 tissue 383

Common Explanation:
Change in Word: Change in words takes place as per the dictionary order and placed at the right end just before the number.
Change in Number: Change in numbers takes place as per the ascending order. Thereafter numbers are changed to a new number which is obtained by application of the following rules and then shifted to the extreme right end.

Rule I: If the number is even, then place '2' at the end of the number.
Rule II: If the number is odd, then place '3' at the beginning of the number.

Note: Changes in word and number take place simultaneously in each step.

The given pattern:
Input: name 72 nest 24 near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67
Step1: 72 nest near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67 name 242
Step2: 72 nest near nostalgic 43 67 name 242 narrow 335
Step3: 72 nest nostalgic 67 name 242 narrow 335 near 343
Step4: 72 nostalgic name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367
Step5: name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367 nostalgic 722

Solution to the given input:
Input: team 55 taboo 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test 11
Step1: team 55 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311
Step2: team 55 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482
Step3: 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355
Step4: 83 tissue taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369
Step5: taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369 tissue 383

Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 20
Save

Directions: A word and number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: name 72 nest 24 near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67
Step1: 72 nest near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67 name 242
Step2: 72 nest near nostalgic 43 67 name 242 narrow 335
Step3: 72 nest nostalgic 67 name 242 narrow 335 near 343
Step4: 72 nostalgic name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367
Step5: name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367 nostalgic 722
 
Step 5 is the final output.
Find the different steps of output using the above mentioned logic for the following input.

Input: team 55 taboo 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test 11.

Q. Which of the following elements is second to the left of fourth element from the right end in step 2?
Detailed Solution for Test: Machine Input and Output - 1 - Question 20

From the following output it is clear that '69' is second to the left of fourth element from right end in step 2.
Step2: team 55 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482
Hence option C is correct.

Final Output:
Input: team 55 taboo 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test 11
Step1: team 55 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311
Step2: team 55 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482
Step3: 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355
Step4: 83 tissue taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369
Step5: taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369 tissue 383

Common Explanation:
Change in Word: Change in words takes place as per the dictionary order and placed at the right end just before the number.
Change in Number: Change in numbers takes place as per the ascending order. Thereafter numbers are changed to a new number which is obtained by application of the following rules and then shifted to the extreme right end.

Rule I: If the number is even, then place '2' at the end of the number.
Rule II: If the number is odd, then place '3' at the beginning of the number.

Note: Changes in word and number take place simultaneously in each step.

The given pattern:
Input: name 72 nest 24 near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67
Step1: 72 nest near 35 nostalgic 43 narrow 67 name 242
Step2: 72 nest near nostalgic 43 67 name 242 narrow 335
Step3: 72 nest nostalgic 67 name 242 narrow 335 near 343
Step4: 72 nostalgic name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367
Step5: name 242 narrow 335 near 343 nest 367 nostalgic 722

Solution to the given input:
Input: team 55 taboo 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test 11
Step1: team 55 48 tackle 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311
Step2: team 55 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482
Step3: 83 tissue 69 test taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355
Step4: 83 tissue taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369
Step5: taboo 311 tackle 482 team 355 test 369 tissue 383

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