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Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test UPSC Mains: Internal Security & Disaster Management - Test: Disaster Management in India - 2

Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC Mains: Internal Security & Disaster Management preparation. The Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 below.
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Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 1

What is the main objective of the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 1
The main objective of the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) in India is to formulate policies, plans, and guidelines for disaster management to ensure a timely and effective response to disasters. It plays a crucial role in disaster preparedness, mitigation, and response.
Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 2

Which phase of the disaster management cycle focuses on measures to reduce the scale of future disasters and address vulnerability?

Detailed Solution for Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 2
The Pre-Disaster Phase of the disaster management cycle focuses on measures such as prevention, mitigation, and capacity-building to reduce the scale of future disasters and address vulnerability. It aims to minimize the impact of disasters before they occur.
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Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 3

In which year was the Disaster Management Act, 2005, enacted in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 3
The Disaster Management Act, 2005, was enacted in India in the year 2005. It marked a significant step in the country's approach to disaster management and provided a legal framework for disaster-related activities.
Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 4
Which colonial-era Act empowers state governments to take special measures and prescribe regulations during epidemics in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 4
The colonial-era Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897, empowers state governments in India to take special measures and prescribe regulations to tackle epidemics and prevent their spread.
Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 5
What is the purpose of the SAARC COVID-19 Emergency Fund?
Detailed Solution for Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 5
The SAARC COVID-19 Emergency Fund's purpose is to address the impact of COVID-19 and enhance preparedness and response in SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) countries. It was created to provide financial support for managing the COVID-19 crisis in the region.
Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 6
Which epidemic had the highest number of recorded lives lost in human history, with over 100 million people dying?
Detailed Solution for Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 6
The Plague of Justinian had the highest number of recorded lives lost in human history, with over 100 million people dying. It occurred during the Byzantine Empire between 541-542 A.D.
Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 7
What action does Section 2 of the Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897, empower state governments to take during epidemics?
Detailed Solution for Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 7
Section 2 of the Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897, empowers state governments to take special measures and prescribe regulations during epidemics to prevent their spread and address the situation effectively.
Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 8
Which section of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) deals with the penalty for disobeying orders promulgated by public servants during epidemics?
Detailed Solution for Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 8
Section 51 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) deals with the penalty for disobeying orders promulgated by public servants during epidemics. It addresses cases where disobedience leads to obstruction, annoyance, or injury.
Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 9
What type of diseases does the Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897, primarily aim to address?
Detailed Solution for Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 9
The Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897, primarily aims to address communicable diseases, especially those with the potential to spread rapidly within a population.
Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 10
What is the significance of the SAARC COVID-19 Emergency Fund in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic?
Detailed Solution for Test: Disaster Management in India - 2 - Question 10
The SAARC COVID-19 Emergency Fund is significant as it enhances regional cooperation and response to the COVID-19 crisis in South Asia. It provides financial support for managing the impact of the pandemic in SAARC countries.
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