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Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Indian Polity for UPSC CSE - Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals

Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals for UPSC 2024 is part of Indian Polity for UPSC CSE preparation. The Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals below.
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Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 1

The Central Administrative Tribunal adjudicates disputes and complaints with respect to the service of persons who are: 

Detailed Solution for Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 1

The CAT exercises original jurisdiction in relation to recruitment and all service matters of public servants covered by it. Its jurisdiction extends to the all-India services, the Central civil services, civil posts under the Centre and civilian employees of defence services. However, the members of the defence forces, officers and servants of the Supreme Court and the secretarial staff of the Parliament are not covered by it.

Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 2

The Central Administrative Tribunal was set up on the recommendation of: 

Detailed Solution for Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 2

In pursuance of Article 323 A , on the recommendation of the Administrative Reforms Commission.
Parliament has passed the Administrative Tribunals Act in 1985. The act authorises the Central government to establish one Central administrative tribunal and the state administrative tribunals. This act opened a new chapter in the sphere of providing speedy and inexpensive justice to the aggrieved public servants.

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Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 3

The Parliament passed the Administrative Tribunals Act in: 

Detailed Solution for Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 3

In pursuance of Article 323 A, the Parliament has passed the Administrative Tribunals Act in 1985. The act authorises the Central government to establish one Central administrative tribunal and the state administrative tribunals. This act opened a new chapter in the sphere of providing speedy and inexpensive justice to the aggrieved public servants.

Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 4

Which Article of the Constitution of India deals with administrative tribunals? 

Detailed Solution for Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 4

In pursuance of Article 323 A, the Parliament has passed the Administrative Tribunals Act in 1985. The act authorises the Central government to establish one Central administrative tribunal and the state administrative tribunals. This act opened a new chapter in the sphere of providing speedy and inexpensive justice to the aggrieved public servants.

Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 5

Mahanadi water disputes tribunal was constituted in _______

Detailed Solution for Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 5

INTER-STATE WATER DISPUTES

  • Article 262 of the Constitution provides for the adjudication of interstate water disputes
  • It makes two provisions:
    • Parliament may by law provide for the adjudication of any dispute or complaint with respect to the use, distribution and control of waters of any inter-state river and river valley.
    • Parliament may also provide that neither the Supreme Court nor any other court is to exercise jurisdiction in respect of any such dispute or complaint.
  • Under this provision, the Parliament has enacted two laws [the River Boards Act (1956) and the Inter-State Water Disputes Act (1956).
  • The River Boards Act provides for the establishment of river boards for the regulation and development of inter-state river and river valleys. 
Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 6

Part XIV-A of the Constitution of India deals with which of the following: 

  1. Administrative tribunals 
  2. Adjudication or trial by tribunals in respect of enforcement of any tax 
  3. Adjudication or trial by tribunals in respect of ceiling on urban property 
  4. Adjudication or trial by tribunals in respect of industrial and labour disputes 

Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Detailed Solution for Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 6

The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 added a new Part XIV-A to the Constitution. This part is entitled as ‘Tribunals’ and consists of only two Articles–Article 323 A dealing with administrative tribunals and Article 323 B dealing with tribunals for other matters

Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 7

Which one of the following is a Quasi-judicial authority? 

Detailed Solution for Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 7

The CAT exercises original jurisdiction in relation to recruitment and all service matters of public servants covered by it. Its jurisdiction extends to the all-India services, the Central civil services, civil posts under the Centre and civilian employees of defence services. However, the members of the defence forces, officers and servants of the Supreme Court and the secretarial staff of the Parliament are not covered by it

Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 8

In which one of the following cases, did the Supreme Court rule that the power of judicial review vested in the High Courts in respect of the decisions given by the Service Tribunals, cannot be ousted or excluded even by a Constitutional Amendment? 

Detailed Solution for Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 8

In Chandra Kumar case4 (1997), the Supreme Court declared those provisions of these two articles which excluded the jurisdiction of the high courts and the Supreme Court as unconstitutional. Hence, the judicial remedies are now available against the orders of these tribunals.

Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 9

The chairman of a State Administrative Tribunal is appointed by the 

Detailed Solution for Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 9

The chairman and members of the SATs are appointed by the president after consultation with the governor of the state concerned.

Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 10

Which of the following Constitutional Amendment Acts included Part XIV-A (entitled as ‘Tribunals’) in the Constitution of India? 

Detailed Solution for Laxmikanth Test: Tribunals - Question 10

The original Constitution did not contain provisions with respect to tribunals. The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 added a new Part XIV-A to the Constitution. This part is entitled as ‘Tribunals’ and consists of only two Articles–Article 323 A dealing with administrative tribunals and Article 323 B dealing with tribunals for other matters

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