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Test: Constitutional Amendments - UPSC MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Indian Polity for UPSC CSE - Test: Constitutional Amendments

Test: Constitutional Amendments for UPSC 2024 is part of Indian Polity for UPSC CSE preparation. The Test: Constitutional Amendments questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The Test: Constitutional Amendments MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Constitutional Amendments below.
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Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 1

Which amendment empowered the state to make special provisions for the advancement of socially and economically backward classes?

Detailed Solution for Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 1
The correct answer is Option A: First Amendment Act, 1951. This amendment empowered the state to make special provisions for the advancement of socially and economically backward classes. It was an important step towards promoting social justice and equality in the Indian society.
Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 2

Which amendment added the Ninth Schedule to protect land reforms and other laws from judicial review?

Detailed Solution for Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 2

The correct answer is Option A: First Amendment Act, 1951 This amendment added the Ninth Schedule to protect land reforms and other laws from judicial review. The inclusion of laws in the Ninth Schedule provides them with immunity from being declared unconstitutional by the courts, ensuring their implementation for the betterment of society.

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Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 3

Which amendment abolished the privy purses and privileges of the former rulers of princely states?

Detailed Solution for Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 3
The correct answer is Option A: Twenty-sixth Amendment Act, 1971. This amendment abolished the privy purses and privileges of the former rulers of princely states. It was a significant step towards ending the feudal remnants of the past and promoting equality among all citizens.
Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 4
Which amendment gave the status of a state to Nagaland and made special provisions for it?
Detailed Solution for Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 4
The correct answer is Option B: Thirteenth Amendment Act, 1963. This amendment gave the status of a state to Nagaland and made special provisions for it. It recognized the unique cultural and historical aspects of Nagaland and provided for its distinct identity within the Indian Union.
Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 5
Which amendment asserted the power of Parliament to amend Fundamental Rights, overriding the Golak Nath ruling?
Detailed Solution for Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 5
The correct answer is Option A: Twenty-fourth Amendment Act, 1971. This amendment asserted the power of Parliament to amend Fundamental Rights, overriding the Golak Nath ruling. It clarified the authority of Parliament to amend the Constitution and the procedure thereof, ensuring the sovereignty of the Parliament in making necessary changes for the welfare of the nation.
Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 6
Which amendment changed the characterization of India from 'Sovereign Democratic Republic' to 'Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic'?
Detailed Solution for Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 6
The correct answer is Option A: Forty-second Amendment Act, 1976. This amendment changed the characterization of India from 'Sovereign Democratic Republic' to 'Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic'. It reflected the socialist and secular values of the Indian state, highlighting the commitment towards social justice and religious harmony.
Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 7
Which amendment provided for reservation of seats in the Lok Sabha for Scheduled Tribes in Meghalaya, Aruncahal Pradesh, and Mizoram?
Detailed Solution for Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 7
The correct answer is Option A: Fifty-first Amendment Act, 1984. This amendment provided for reservation of seats in the Lok Sabha for Scheduled Tribes in Meghalaya, Aruncahal Pradesh, and Mizoram. It aimed to ensure adequate representation for the tribal communities in the Parliament, giving them a voice in the democratic process.
Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 8
Which amendment introduced the Goods and Services Tax (GST)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 8
The correct answer is Option A: One Hundred and First Amendment Act, 2016. This amendment introduced the Goods and Services Tax (GST), which aimed to simplify the indirect taxation system in India. The GST replaced multiple central and state taxes, bringing uniformity and transparency in the tax structure.
Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 9

Which amendment provided constitutional status to the National Commission for Backward Classes?

Detailed Solution for Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 9

The 102nd Amendment inserted Article 338B into the Constitution.

  • This article provides for the establishment of a commission for the socially and educationally backward classes to be known as the National Commission for Backward Classes.
  • The NCBC thus received a constitutional status after this amendment was passed.
Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 10
Which amendment granted a maximum of 10% reservation for Economically Weaker Sections (EWSs) in classes other than socially and educationally backward classes?
Detailed Solution for Test: Constitutional Amendments - Question 10
The correct answer is Option C: One Hundred and Third Amendment Act, 2019. This amendment granted a maximum of 10% reservation for Economically Weaker Sections (EWSs) in classes other than socially and educationally backward classes. It aimed to provide equal opportunities to economically disadvantaged sections of society and bridge the gap in access to education and employment.
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