Class 8 SyllabusSubject: Short & Long Answer Questions for Class 81.
Chapter 1: Crop Production and Management- Introduction to crop production and management
- Agricultural practices
- Crop protection management
- Harvesting and storing of crops
2.
Chapter 2: Microorganisms: Friend and Foe- Introduction to microorganisms
- Beneficial microorganisms
- Harmful microorganisms
- Prevention and control of microorganisms
3.
Chapter 3: Synthetic Fibres and Plastics- Introduction to synthetic fibres and plastics
- Types of synthetic fibres
- Properties and uses of synthetic fibres
- Environmental impact of synthetic fibres and plastics
4.
Chapter 4: Materials: Metals and Non-Metals- Introduction to metals and non-metals
- Properties and uses of metals
- Properties and uses of non-metals
- Reactivity series of metals
5.
Chapter 5: Coal and Petroleum- Formation of coal and petroleum
- Mining and processing of coal and petroleum
- Uses of coal and petroleum
- Environmental issues related to coal and petroleum
6.
Chapter 6: Combustion and Flame- Introduction to combustion and flame
- Types of combustion
- Types of flames
- Fire safety measures
7.
Chapter 7: Conservation of Plants and Animals- Introduction to conservation of plants and animals
- Biodiversity and its conservation
- Wildlife sanctuaries and national parks
- Endangered and extinct species
8.
Chapter 8: Cell - Structure and Functions- Introduction to cells
- Cell structure and its components
- Cell division and its importance
- Functions of cells in living organisms
9.
Chapter 9: Reproduction in Animals- Introduction to animal reproduction
- Modes of reproduction in animals
- Sexual and asexual reproduction
- Reproductive health and hygiene
10.
Chapter 10: Reaching the Age of Adolescence- Introduction to adolescence
- Physical and emotional changes during adolescence
- Reproductive health and hygiene during adolescence
- Adolescence and related issues
Subject: Science1.
Chapter 1: Crop Production and Management2.
Chapter 2: Microorganisms: Friend and Foe3.
Chapter 3: Synthetic Fibres and Plastics4.
Chapter 4: Materials: Metals and Non-Metals5.
Chapter 5: Coal and Petroleum6.
Chapter 6: Combustion and Flame7.
Chapter 7: Conservation of Plants and Animals8.
Chapter 8: Cell - Structure and Functions9.
Chapter 9: Reproduction in Animals10.
Chapter 10: Reaching the Age of AdolescenceSubject: Our Pasts III (Part - I)1.
Chapter 1: How, When and Where- Introduction to history
- Sources of history
- Archaeology and historians
- Understanding time and chronology
2.
Chapter 2: From Trade to Territory- Arrival of Europeans in India
- British conquests in India
- Expansion of British rule in India
- Impact of British rule on Indian economy
3.
Chapter 3: Ruling the Countryside- Land revenue settlements
- New administrative systems
- Changes in agriculture
- Resistance against British rule
4.
Chapter 4: Tribals, Dikus and the Vision of a Golden Age- Tribal societies in India
- Changes in tribal societies
- British policies towards tribals
- Tribal movements and protests
5.
Chapter 5: When People Rebel- Revolt of 1857
- Causes and consequences of the revolt
- Resistance movements after 1857
- Impact of the revolt on India's freedom struggle
Subject: Resources and Development1.
Chapter 1: Resources- Types of resources
- Natural resources
- Human resources
- Sustainable development
2.
Chapter 2: Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources- Land resources
- Soil resources
- Water resources
- Natural vegetation and wildlife resources
3.
Chapter 3: Mineral and Power Resources- Mineral resources
- Power resources
- Conservation and judicious use of resources
Subject: Social and Political Life - III1.
Chapter 1: The Indian Constitution- Constitution and its importance
- Preamble and key features of the Indian Constitution
- Fundamental rights and duties
- Indian democracy and its institutions
2.
Chapter 2: Understanding Secularism- Meaning and significance of secularism
- Secularism in the Indian context
- Secularism and diversity
- Challenges to secularism
3.
Chapter 3: Why Do We Need a Parliament?- Role and functions of the Parliament
- Composition of the Parliament
- Powers and limitations of the Parliament
- Role of the opposition in the Parliament
4.
Chapter 4: Understanding Laws- Importance of laws
- Sources of laws
- Rule of law
- Role of judiciary in upholding laws
Subject: Our Pasts III (Part - II)1.
Chapter 1: Tracing Changes Through a Thousand Years- Introduction to medieval India
- Changes in political and economic life
- Social and cultural changes
- Religious movements and their impact
2.
Chapter 2: New Kings and Kingdoms- Emergence of new dynasties
- Administration and society under new kingdoms
- Economy and trade under new kingdoms
- Cultural developments under new kingdoms
3.
Chapter 3: The Delhi Sultans- Establishment of the Delhi Sultanate
- Administration and society under the Delhi Sultanate
- Economy and trade under the Delhi Sultanate
- Cultural developments under the Delhi Sultanate
4.
Chapter 4: The Mughal Empire- Rise and expansion of the Mughal Empire
- Administration and society under the Mughals
- Economy and trade under the Mughals
- Cultural developments under the Mughals
5.
Chapter 5: Rulers and Buildings- Architecture and art under the medieval period
- Patronage of rulers towards architecture
- Cultural fusion and syncretism in architecture
- Preservation and conservation of medieval buildings
This detailed syllabus for Class 8 covers a range of subjects including Short & Long Answer Questions, Science, Our Pasts III (Part - I), Resources and Development, Social and Political Life - III, and Our Pasts III (Part - II). It provides a comprehensive outline of the topics and chapters that will be covered in each subject, enabling students to prepare and study effectively.
This course is helpful for the following exams: Class 8