Family law encompasses matters such as ___, divorce, and guardianship.

Marriage

True or False: The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 allows for bigamous marriages.

False. Bigamous marriages are void under the Hindu Marriage Act.

What is the primary source of Hindu Law as per traditional classifications?

Shrutis, which are derived from the Vedas and Upanishads.

True or False: According to Hindu Law, mothers are the natural guardians of legitimate children.

False. Fathers are the natural guardians, followed by mothers.

What is the significance of the term 'Karta' in a Joint Hindu Family?

The Karta is the senior-most male who manages the affairs of the joint family.

True or False: A void marriage is treated as if it never existed.

True.

What are the conditions under which a Hindu marriage is considered valid?

Both parties should be of legal age, have mental capacity, and there should be no living spouse.

What role does custom play in Hindu Law?

Custom is considered a significant source of law and can prevail over written law if it is ancient, reasonable, and uniformly observed.

True or False: Judicial separation dissolves the marriage under Hindu law.

False. Judicial separation does not dissolve the marriage; it allows spouses to live apart temporarily.

What is the effect of Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act regarding restitution of conjugal rights?

It allows a spouse to seek the return of the other spouse to cohabitation if they have withdrawn without reasonable excuse.

Fill in the blank: Under the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956, both ___ and ___ can be adopted.

Boys, girls

What is the significance of the term 'voidable marriage'?

A voidable marriage is valid until annulled by a court decree based on specific grounds.

True or False: The Hindu Marriage Act applies to all religions in India.

False. The Hindu Marriage Act specifically applies to Hindus and does not cover other religions.

What are the grounds for divorce under Section 13 of the Hindu Marriage Act?

Grounds include adultery, cruelty, desertion, and mental disorder.

What does the term 'intestate succession' refer to in Hindu law?

Intestate succession refers to the distribution of a deceased person's property without a will, following the hierarchy of heirs outlined in the Hindu Succession Act.

True or False: The Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act, 1956 only recognizes natural guardians.

False. It recognizes natural guardians, testamentary guardians, and court-appointed guardians.

What is the primary consideration in custody disputes under Hindu law?

The welfare of the child is the paramount consideration.

What is the significance of the 2005 Amendment to the Hindu Succession Act?

It granted daughters equal rights in coparcenary property, recognizing them as coparceners by birth.

True or False: A child born from a void marriage has no legal rights.

False. Section 16 of the Hindu Marriage Act protects the legitimacy of children from void marriages.

How does the Hindu law define 'maintenance'?

Maintenance refers to the provision of financial support to dependents, including wives, children, and elderly parents.

What is the role of the court in the process of adoption under the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act?

The court ensures that the adoption complies with legal requirements and protects the rights of the adopted child.

True or False: The grounds for judicial separation are different from those for divorce under Hindu law.

False. The grounds for judicial separation are the same as those for divorce.

What are the stipulations for a valid adoption under Hindu law?

Adoptions must be conducted as per the provisions of the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, including consent and capacity of the adoptive parents.