According to Black's Law dictionary, a 'State' is defined as ___ and ___ over a body of people.

The political system and the system of rules by which jurisdiction and authority are exercised

True or False: Article 12 of the Indian Constitution states that 'State' includes only the Government and Parliament of India.

False. 'State' includes the Government and Parliament of India, the Government and Legislature of each State, all local and other authorities within the territory of India, and all local and other authorities under the control of the Government of India.

The State is established to manage the ___ affairs of individuals and maintain social order.

Political

True or False: The State creates social structures such as families and churches.

False. The State does not create social structures; it regulates interactions within established structures.

The state is defined as a group of people living in a specific area with a governing system and ___ over external control.

Sovereignty

True or False: The Patriarchal Theory posits that the state evolved from matriarchal family structures.

False; the Patriarchal Theory asserts that the state evolved from patriarchal family structures.

The Divine Theory posits that political authority is derived from ___ or some superhuman power.

God

True or False: According to Social Contract Theory, individuals abandon their natural rights entirely when forming a state.

False. Individuals retain their natural rights and the state is formed to protect those rights.

The essential elements that constitute a state include population, territory, government, and ___.

Sovereignty

True or False: A state can function effectively without a defined territory.

False. A state requires a defined territory to exercise its sovereignty and jurisdiction.

The role of the state in minimal states is primarily to ___ and ensure ___ transactions between private individuals.

Protect individuals from interference in their liberty; voluntary and free

True or False: In developmental states, the government takes a hands-off approach to economic planning and regulation.

False; developmental states are characterized by strong state intervention and extensive regulation.

The primary function of government includes ___ and establishing justice.

Maintenance of law and order

True or False: One of the government's roles is to control the banking system and regulate currency.

True