Cultural traits such as language, religion, and caste can help identify ___ and ___.

Communities and social groups

True or False: Community identification is based on acquired qualifications and achievements.

False; community identification is based on birth and a sense of belonging.

What is the definition of a nation ?

A nation refers to a large group of people who have their own territory, people, government, and sovereignty.

The policy that requires everyone to adhere to a single standard culture and values is known as ___ policy.

Assimilation

True or False: The policy of integration allows individuals to maintain their non-material culture privately while conforming to the national culture in public.

True

What was a significant factor that contributed to the separation of Bangladesh from Pakistan?

Administrative difficulties and the linguistic divide, as Bangladesh's official language is Bangla while Pakistan favored Urdu.

India has ___ official languages, with ___ recognized as the primary official languages.

1632 official languages; 18 recognized as primary official languages including Hindi and English.

True or False: India is a theocratic state that prioritizes one religion over others.

False. India upholds secularism by allowing people to practice and propagate their religions.

What role did language play in the formation of states in India under Nehru?

Language served as a basis for dividing the country into states, facilitating the creation of states like Andhra Pradesh.

Regionalism in India is primarily influenced by ___ and ___.

Diverse cultures and languages

True or False: The division of states in India was based solely on administrative convenience without consideration for linguistic differences.

False. The division was influenced significantly by linguistic differences.

Inclusive nationalism aims to promote ___ among different religions for the betterment of the nation.

Unity in diversity

True or False: Exclusive nationalism encourages collaboration among different faiths to address national issues.

False. Exclusive nationalism promotes each faith pursuing its own agenda rather than collaboration.

The Indian interpretation of secularism emphasizes the ___ of all religions, contrasting with communalism.

Equality

True or False: In India, secularism entails that the state should not favor any particular religion over others.

True
India’s secularism ensures that the state treats all religions equally, without favoring or discriminating against any.