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Adjectives/Adverbs
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Flashcards: Adjectives/Adverbs Flashcard | Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC) - CAT
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1. What are adjectives and how are they used in sentences?
Ans. Adjectives are words that describe or modify nouns and pronouns, providing more information about them. For example, in the sentence "The tall building is impressive," the word "tall" is an adjective that describes the noun "building."
2. Can you give examples of adverbs and their functions in a sentence?
Ans. Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, often indicating how, when, where, or to what extent something occurs. For example, in the sentence "She sings beautifully," the adverb "beautifully" describes how she sings.
3. How can you differentiate between adjectives and adverbs?
Ans. Adjectives modify nouns and pronouns, while adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. A simple way to differentiate them is to check what they are describing: if it's a noun, it's likely an adjective; if it's a verb or another adverb, it's probably an adverb.
4. What is the role of adjectives and adverbs in enhancing writing?
Ans. Adjectives and adverbs enrich writing by adding detail and depth, helping to create vivid imagery and clarify meaning. For instance, instead of saying "The dog ran," saying "The large dog ran quickly" provides a clearer picture and engages the reader more effectively.
5. Are there rules for the placement of adjectives and adverbs in sentences?
Ans. Yes, there are general rules: adjectives typically precede the nouns they modify (e.g., "the red apple"), while adverbs can vary in placement but often come after the verb (e.g., "He runs fast") or at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis (e.g., "Quickly, he finished his work").
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